Á¦ 186 Æí
½ÊÀÚ°¡¿¡ ¸ø¹ÚÈ÷±â ¹Ù·Î Àü
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ÁÖ´Â »çµµ ¿äÇÑÀ» ÇâÇÏ¿© ¸»Çß´Ù: ¡°¿äÇѾÆ, ³Ê´Â ³ª¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ´õ ¾ø´À´Ï¶ó. ³» ¾î¸Ó´Ï²²·Î
°¡¼, ³»°¡ Á×±â Àü¿¡ ³ª¸¦ º¸µµ·Ï ¾î¸Ó´Ï¸¦ ¸ð¼Å ¿À¶ó.¡± ÁÖÀÇ ¿äûÀ» µé¾úÀ» ¶§, ¿äÇÑÀº Àûµé »çÀÌ¿¡ ÁÖ¸¦
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186:0.2 (1997.2) ¾Æħ¿¡ ¸î ¹ø, »çÀÚµéÀÌ ¸¶¸£´Ù¿Í ¸¶¸®¾Æ¿¡°Ô ¿¹¼öÀÇ ÀçÆÇÀÇ ÁøÇà¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ¼Ò½ÄÀ»
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186:0.3 (1997.3) ¿¹¼öÀÇ ¾î¸Ó´Ï ¸¶¸®¾Æ°¡ ¿äÇÑ°ú ÇÔ²² ¾Æµé¿¡°Ô °¡·Á°í ¶°³µÀ» ¶§, ´©ÀÌ µ¿»ý ·íÀº
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Paper 186
Just Before
the Crucifixion
186:0.1 As Jesus and his accusers started
off to see Herod, the Master turned to the Apostle John and
said: "John, you can do no more for me. Go to my mother
and bring her to see me ere I die." When John heard his
Master's request, although reluctant to leave him alone among
his enemies, he hastened off to Bethany, where the entire family
of Jesus was assembled in waiting at the home of Martha and
Mary, the sisters of Lazarus whom Jesus raised from the dead.
186:0.2 Several times during the morning, messengers had brought
news to Martha and Mary concerning the progress of Jesus' trial.
But the family of Jesus did not reach Bethany until just a few
minutes before John arrived bearing the request of Jesus to
see his mother before he was put to death. After John Zebedee
had told them all that had happened since the midnight arrest
of Jesus, Mary his mother went at once in the company of John
to see her eldest son. By the time Mary and John reached the
city, Jesus, accompanied by the Roman soldiers who were to crucify
him, had already arrived at Golgotha.
186:0.3 When Mary the mother of Jesus started out with John
to go to her son, his sister Ruth refused to remain behind with
the rest of the family. Since she was determined to accompany
her mother, her brother Jude went with her. The rest of the
Master's family remained in Bethany under the direction of James,
and almost every hour the messengers of David Zebedee brought
them reports concerning the progress of that terrible business
of putting to death their eldest brother, Jesus of Nazareth.
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1.
°¡·å À¯´ÙÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸·
186:1.1 (1997.4) ÀÌ ±Ý¿äÀÏ ¾Æħ 8½Ã ¹ÝÂë¿¡ ºô¶óµµ ¾Õ¿¡¼
¿¹¼öÀÇ Ã»¹®È¸°¡ ³¡³µ°í, ÁÖ´Â ±×¸¦ ½ÊÀÚ°¡¿¡ ¸ø¹ÚÀ» ·Î¸¶ ±ºÀεéÀÇ º¸È£¿¡ ¸Ã°ÜÁ³´Ù. ·Î¸¶ÀεéÀÌ ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ¸ÃÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ,
À¯´ëÀÎ °æºñ´ëÀÇ ÁöÈÖ°üÀº ºÎÇϵé°ú ÇÔ²² ¼ºÀü º»ºÎ·Î ÇàÁøÇÏ¿© µ¹¾Æ°¬´Ù. ÁÖ»çÁ¦¿Í µ¿·á »êÇìµå¸° ÀÇ¿øµéÀº °æºñ´ëÀÇ
µÚ¸¦ ¹Ù¦ µû¶ó°¬°í, ¼ºÀü¿¡, µ¹À» ±ð¾Æ ¸¸µç ³Ê¸¥ ¹æ¿¡, ¿©´À ¶§ ȸÀÇÇÏ´Â Àå¼Ò·Î ¹Ù·Î °¬´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±×µéÀº
¿¹¼ö¸¦ ¾î¶»°Ô ó¸®Çߴ°¡ ¾Ë·Á°í ±â´Ù¸®´Â ´Ù¸¥ »êÇìµå¸° ÀÇ¿øµéÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß°ßÇß´Ù. ¿¹¼öÀÇ ÀçÆÇ°ú »çÇü ¼±°í¿¡
°üÇÏ¿© °¡¾ß¹Ù°¡ »êÇìµå¸°¿¡ º¸°íÇÏ´À¶ó°í ¹Ù»Û µ¿¾È¿¡, À¯´Ù´Â ÁÖ¸¦ üÆ÷ÇÏ°í »çÇü ¼±°í¸¦ ³»¸®´Â µ¥ ±×°¡ ÇÑ
¿ªÇÒ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© º¸»ó(ÜÃßÁ)À» ¿ä±¸ÇÏ·Á°í ±×µé ¾Õ¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
186:1.2 (1997.5) ÀÌ À¯´ëÀεéÀº ¸ðµÎ À¯´Ù¸¦ ¸÷½Ã ½È¾îÇß´Ù. ±×µéÀº ´Ù¸¸ ´õÇÒ ³ªÀ§ ¾øÀÌ °æ¸êÇÏ´Â
´À³¦À¸·Î ±× ¹è¹ÝÀÚ¸¦ ¹Ù¶óº¸¾Ò´Ù. °¡¾ß¹Ù ¾Õ¿¡¼ ¿¹¼ö°¡ ÀçÆǹ޴ µ¿¾È ³»³», ±×¸®°í ±×°¡ ºô¶óµµ ¾Õ¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³
µ¿¾È, À¯´Ù´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¹è¹Ý ÇàÀ§¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ¾ç½ÉÀÌ Âñ·È´Ù. ±×´Â ¶ÇÇÑ ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ¹è¹ÝÇÑ »ç¶÷À¸·Î¼ ¼ö°íÇÑ ´ë°¡·Î
±×°¡ ¹Þ±â·Î µÈ º¸»ó¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ºñ·Î¼Ò ¾ó¸¶Å ȯ¸êÀ» ´À³¢°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. À¯´ë ´ç±¹ÀÇ Â÷°©°í ½Ò½ÒÇÑ Åµµ°¡ ½È¾ú´Ù.
±×·±µ¥µµ ºñ°ÌÇÑ ÇàÀ§¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ±×´Â ÈÄÇÏ°Ô º¸»ó¹Þ±â¸¦ ±â´ëÇß´Ù. »êÇìµå¸°ÀÇ Àüü ȸÀÇ ¾Õ¿¡ ºÎ¸§¹Þ°í, °Å±â¼
ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ Äª¼Û¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ» µéÀ¸¸ç, ÇÑÆí ±×°¡ ³ª¶ó¿¡ º£Ç®¾ú´Ù°í ÀÚóÇß´ø ±×·¯ÇÑ Å« ¼ö°íÀÇ Ç¥½Ã·Î¼ ±×µéÀÌ Àڱ⿡°Ô
Àû´çÇÑ ¸í¿¹¸¦ ¼ö¿©Çϱ⸦ ±â´ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×·¯´Ï±î ´ë»çÁ¦ÀÇ ÇÏÀÎÀÌ, ±×ÀÇ ¾î±ú¸¦ ÅöÅö Ä¡¸ç, ¹Ù·Î ¹æ ¹Ù±ùÀ¸·Î
±×¸¦ ºÒ·¯³ÂÀ» ¶§, ÀÚ±â Áß½ÉÀÎ ÀÌ ¹è¹ÝÀÚ°¡ Å©°Ô ³î¶õ °ÍÀ» »ó»óÇØ º¸¶ó. ±× ÇÏÀÎÀÌ ¸»Çß´Ù: ¡°À¯´Ù¿©, ¿¹¼ö¸¦
¹è¹ÝÇÑ °Í¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ´ç½Å¿¡°Ô µ·À» ÁÖ¶ó°í ³ª´Â Áö½Ã¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò¼Ò. ¿©±â ´ç½ÅÀÇ º¸»óÀÌ ÀÖ¼ÒÀÌ´Ù.¡± ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¸»Çϸé¼,
°¡¾ß¹ÙÀÇ ÇÏÀÎÀº À¯´Ù¿¡°Ô ÀºÈ(ëÞü§) ¼¸¥ ÀÙÀ» ´ãÀº Àڷ縦 ÁÖ¾ú´Ù¡ª´ç½Ã¿¡ ¿ì¼öÇÏ°í °Ç°ÇÑ ³ë¿¹ÀÇ °ªÀ̾ú´Ù.
186:1.3 (1998.1) À¯´Ù´Â ¼Ò½º¶óÄ¡°Ô ³î¶ú°í ¾îÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾î ¸»ÀÌ ³ª¿ÀÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¹æÀ¸·Î µµ·Î ´Þ·Á°¬Áö¸¸,
¹®Áö±â°¡ ¸·¾Ò´Ù. »êÇìµå¸°¿¡°Ô »ó¼Ò(ß¾áÍ)ÇÏ°í ½Í¾úÁö¸¸ ±×µéÀº ±×¸¦ µé¿© ³õÀ¸·Á ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ÀÌ À¯´ëÀÎ ±Ç·ÂÀÚµéÀÌ
±×·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý Ä£±¸ÀÎ ÁÖ¸¦ ¹è¹ÝÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé°í, ±×¸®°í ³ª¼ »ó±ÝÀ¸·Î ±×¿¡°Ô ÀºÈ ¼¸¥ ÀÙÀ» ÁÖ´Ù´Ï, ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â
ÀÏÀ̾ú´Ù. ±×´Â âÇǸ¦ ´çÇß°í ȯ¸êÀ» ´À²¼À¸¸ç, ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ¸¶À½ÀÌ Áþ¹âÇû´Ù. ¸»ÇÏÀÚ¸é, ³ÌÀ» ÀÒÀº µíÀÌ, ±×´Â
¼ºÀüÀ» ¶°³ª¼ °É¾î°¬´Ù. Á¤½Å¾øÀÌ µ· Àڷ縦 ±íÀº È£ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï¿¡ Áý¾î³Ö¾ú´Ù. ¹Ù·Î ±× È£ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï¿¡ ±×´Â »çµµµéÀÇ
ÀÚ±ÝÀ» ´ãÀº Àڷ縦 ¾ÆÁÖ ¿À·§µ¿¾È °¡Áö°í ´Ù³æ´Ù. ±×´Â ½ÊÀÚ°¡ óÇüÀ» ±¸°æÇÏ·¯ °¡°í ÀÖ´ø ±ºÁßÀÇ µÚ¸¦ µû¶ó¼
µµ½Ã¸¦ ÅëÇØ Çì¸Å´Ù³æ´Ù.
186:1.4 (1998.2) À¯´Ù´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ¸ø¹ÚÀº ä·Î °¡·Î´ë¸¦ ¿Ã¸®´Â °ÍÀ» ¸Õ °Å¸®¿¡¼ º¸¾Ò°í,
ÀÌ°ÍÀ» º¸°í ³ª¼ ¼ºÀüÀ¸·Î µµ·Î ´Þ·Á°¬´Ù. ¹®Áö±â¸¦ Áö³ª °Á¦·Î µé¾î°¡¼, ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ȸÀÇ ÁßÀÎ »êÇìµå¸° ¾Õ¿¡
¼¹´Ù. ±× ¹è¹ÝÀÚ´Â °ÅÀÇ ¼ûÀ» ½¬Áö ¸øÇß°í, ¾îÁö°£È÷ ¾îÁö·¯¿üÁö¸¸, ±×·°Àú·° ´õµë°Å¸®¸ç ÀÌ·± ¸»À» ¹ñ¾ú´Ù:
¡°³»°¡ ÁË ¾ø´Â ÀÚÀÇ ÇǸ¦ ÆȾƳѰåÀ¸´Ï Á˸¦ Áö¾ú¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. ´ç½ÅµéÀº ³ª¸¦ ¸ð¿åÇÏ¿´¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. ³»°¡ ¼ö°íÇÑ °Í¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©,
º¸»óÀ¸·Î¼ ³»°Ô µ·¡ª³ë¿¹ÀÇ °ª¡ªÀ» ³»¹Ð¾ú¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. ³»°¡ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÑ °ÍÀ» ´µ¿ìÄ¡¿ÀÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â ´ç½ÅµéÀÇ µ·ÀÌ ÀÖ¼ÒÀÌ´Ù.
³ª´Â ÀÌ ÇàÀ§¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁËÃ¥°¨¿¡¼ ¹þ¾î³ª°í ½Í¼ÒÀÌ´Ù.¡±
186:1.5 (1998.3) À¯´ëÀÎ ±Ç·ÂÀÚµéÀº À¯´ÙÀÇ ¸»À» µèÀÚ, ±×¿¡°Ô ÄÚ¿ôÀ½À» ÃÆ´Ù. ±×µé Áß¿¡ À¯´Ù°¡
¼ ÀÖ´ø °÷ °¡±îÀÌ ¾É¾Æ ÀÖ´ø ÇÑ »ç¶÷Àº ±×¿¡°Ô ¹æ¿¡¼ ³ª°¡¶ó°í ¼ÕÁþÇÏ¸ç ¸»Çß´Ù: ¡°³ÊÀÇ ÁÖ´Â ·Î¸¶Àε鿡°Ô
ÀÌ¹Ì »çÇü´çÇß°í, ³× ÁËÃ¥°¨¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¸»ÇÏÀÚ¸é, ±×°Ô ¿ì¸®¿Í ¹«½¼ »ó°üÀ̳Ä? ³×°¡ ¾Ë¾Æ¼ ó¸®Ç϶󡪱׸®°í ²¨Á®¶ó!¡±
186:1.6 (1998.4) »êÇìµå¸°ÀÇ ¹æÀ» ¶°³ª¸é¼, À¯´Ù´Â µ· ÀÚ·ç¿¡¼ ÀºÈ ¼¸¥ ÀÙÀ» ²¨³»¼ ¼ºÀü ¸¶·ç¿¡
µ¿´óÀÌÃÆ´Ù. ¼ºÀüÀ» ¶°³µÀ» ¶§, ±× ¹è¹ÝÀÚ´Â °ÅÀÇ ¹ÌÃÄ ¹ö·È´Ù. À¯´Ù´Â ÁËÀÇ Âü ¼ºÁúÀ» ±ú´Ý´Â üÇèÀ» ÀÌÁ¦
°Þ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¾ÇÇàÀÇ ¿Â°® ¸Å·Â°ú ȲȦÇÔ°ú ÃëÇÑ ±âºÐÀÌ »ç¶óÁ® ¹ö·È´Ù. ÀÌÁ¦ ±× Çà¾ÇÀڴ ȥÀÚ ¼¼, ȯ¸ê¿¡
ºüÁö°í ½Ç¸ÁÇÑ ±×ÀÇ È¥À» ÆÇ°áÇÏ´Â ¼±°í(à¾Í±)¸¦ Á÷¸éÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÁË´Â ÀúÁö¸¦ ¶§ »ç¶÷À» ¸ÅȤÇÏ°í ¸ðÇèÇÏ´Â ¸ÀÀÌ
³ªÁö¸¸, ÀÌÁ¦ ¹ú°Å¹þ°í ³¶¸¸ÀûÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ »ç½ÇÀ» °ÅµÎ´Â ÀÏ¿¡ Á÷¸éÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
186:1.7 (1998.5) ÇѶ§ ¶¥¿¡¼ Çϴóª¶óÀÇ ´ë»ç¿´´ø ÀÌ »ç¶÷Àº, ÀÌÁ¦ ¹ö¸²¹ÞÀº ä·Î ¿Ü·ÎÀÌ ¿¹·ç»ì·½ÀÇ
°Å¸®¸¦ Áö³ª¼ °É¾ú´Ù. ±×ÀÇ Àý¸ÁÀº ÇÊ»çÀûÀÌ°í °ÅÀÇ Àý´ëÀûÀ̾ú´Ù. °è¼Ó µµ½Ã¸¦ ÅëÇؼ, ´ã ¹Ù±ùÀ¸·Î, Èù³ðÀÇ
°ñÂ¥±âÀÇ ²ûÂïÇÑ ¿Ü·Î¿ò ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ½î´Ù³æ´Ù. °Å±â¼ °¡Æĸ¥ ¹ÙÀ§·Î ±â¾î ¿Ã¶ó°¡¼, ¿ÜÅõÀÇ Ç㸮¶ì¸¦ Áã°í ÇÑÂÊ ³¡À»
¾î´À ÀÛÀº ³ª¹«¿¡ ¸Å°í ´Ù¸¥ ³¡À» ¸ñ µÑ·¹¿¡ ¹¾ú°í, Àýº® ³Ê¸Ó·Î ¸öÀ» ³»´øÁ³´Ù. Á×±â Àü¿¡, ºÒ¾ÈÇÑ ±×ÀÇ
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1. The End of Judas Iscariot
186:1.1 It was about half past eight o'clock
this Friday morning when the hearing of Jesus before Pilate
was ended and the Master was placed in the custody of the Roman
soldiers who were to crucify him. As soon as the Romans took
possession of Jesus, the captain of the Jewish guards marched
with his men back to their temple headquarters. The chief priest
and his Sanhedrist associates followed close behind the guards,
going directly to their usual meeting place in the hall of hewn
stone in the temple. Here they found many other members of the
Sanhedrin waiting to learn what had been done with Jesus. As
Caiaphas was engaged in making his report to the Sanhedrin regarding
the trial and condemnation of Jesus, Judas appeared before them
to claim his reward for the part he had played in his Master's
arrest and sentence of death.
186:1.2 All of these Jews loathed Judas; they looked upon the
betrayer with only feelings of utter contempt. Throughout the
trial of Jesus before Caiaphas and during his appearance before
Pilate, Judas was pricked in his conscience about his traitorous
conduct. And he was also beginning to become somewhat disillusioned
regarding the reward he was to receive as payment for his services
as Jesus' betrayer. He did not like the coolness and aloofness
of the Jewish authorities; nevertheless, he expected to be liberally
rewarded for his cowardly conduct. He anticipated being called
before the full meeting of the Sanhedrin and there hearing himself
eulogized while they conferred upon him suitable honors in token
of the great service which he flattered himself he had rendered
his nation. Imagine, therefore, the great surprise of this egotistic
traitor when a servant of the high priest, tapping him on the
shoulder, called him just outside the hall and said: "Judas,
I have been appointed to pay you for the betrayal of Jesus.
Here is your reward." And thus speaking, the servant of
Caiaphas handed Judas a bag containing thirty pieces of silver¡ªthe
current price of a good, healthy slave.
186:1.3 Judas was stunned, dumfounded. He rushed back to enter
the hall but was debarred by the doorkeeper. He wanted to appeal
to the Sanhedrin, but they would not admit him. Judas could
not believe that these rulers of the Jews would allow him to
betray his friends and his Master and then offer him as a reward
thirty pieces of silver. He was humiliated, disillusioned, and
utterly crushed. He walked away from the temple, as it were,
in a trance. He automatically dropped the money bag in his deep
pocket, that same pocket wherein he had so long carried the
bag containing the apostolic funds. And he wandered out through
the city after the crowds who were on their way to witness the
crucifixions.
186:1.4 From a distance Judas saw them raise the cross piece
with Jesus nailed thereon, and upon sight of this he rushed
back to the temple and, forcing his way past the doorkeeper,
found himself standing in the presence of the Sanhedrin, which
was still in session. The betrayer was well-nigh breathless
and highly distraught, but he managed to stammer out these words:
"I have sinned in that I have betrayed innocent blood.
You have insulted me. You have offered me as a reward for my
service, money-the price of a slave. I repent that I have done
this; here is your money. I want to escape the guilt of this
deed."
186:1.5 When the rulers of the Jews heard Judas, they scoffed
at him. One of them sitting near where Judas stood, motioned
that he should leave the hall and said: "Your Master has
already been put to death by the Romans, and as for your guilt,
what is that to us? See you to that-and begone!"
186:1.6 As Judas left the Sanhedrin chamber, he removed the
thirty pieces of silver from the bag and threw them broadcast
over the temple floor. When the betrayer left the temple, he
was almost beside himself. Judas was now passing through the
experience of the realization of the true nature of sin. All
the glamor, fascination, and intoxication of wrongdoing had
vanished. Now the evildoer stood alone and face to face with
the judgment verdict of his disillusioned and disappointed soul.
Sin was bewitching and adventurous in the committing, but now
must the harvest of the naked and unromantic facts be faced.
186:1.7 This onetime ambassador of the kingdom of heaven on
earth now walked through the streets of Jerusalem, forsaken
and alone. His despair was desperate and well-nigh absolute.
On he journeyed through the city and outside the walls, on down
into the terrible solitude of the valley of Hinnom, where he
climbed up the steep rocks and, taking the girdle of his cloak,
fastened one end to a small tree, tied the other about his neck,
and cast himself over the precipice. Ere he was dead, the knot
which his nervous hands had tied gave way, and the betrayer's
body was dashed to pieces as it fell on the jagged rocks below.
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2.
ÁÖÀÇ Åµµ
186:2.1 (1999.1) üÆ÷µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§, ¿¹¼ö´Â ÇÊ»ç À°Ã¼ÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ»
ÀÔ°í¼ ¶¥¿¡¼ ÇÒ ÀÏÀÌ ³¡³µÀ½À» ¾Ë¾Ò´Ù. ÀڱⰡ ¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ Á×À½À» °ÞÀ» °ÍÀΰ¡ Àß ¾Ë¾Ò°í, À̸¥¹Ù ±×ÀÇ ÀçÆÇÀÇ
¼¼ºÎ¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© °ÅÀÇ ¾Æ¶û°÷ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
186:2.2 (1999.2) »êÇìµå¸° ÀÇ¿øµéÀÇ ¹ýÁ¤ ¾Õ¿¡¼, ±×´Â °ÅÁþ ¸Í¼¼ÇÏ´Â ÁõÀεéÀÇ Áõ¾ð¿¡ ´ë´äÇÏ·Á
ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. Ä£±¸°¡ ¹¯µç, ÀûÀÌ ¹¯µç, ¹Ýµå½Ã ´ë´äÀ» ²ø¾î³¾ ¿ÀÁ÷ ÇÑ °¡Áö ¹°À½ÀÌ ÀÖ¾úÀ¸´Ï, °ð ¶¥¿¡¼ ±×ÀÇ
»ç¸íÀÇ ¼ºÁú°ú ½Å¼º(ãêàõ)¿¡ °üÇÑ ¹°À½À̾ú´Ù. Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀΰ¡ Áú¹®À» ¹Þ¾ÒÀ» ¶§, ±×´Â ¾î±è¾øÀÌ ´ë´äÇß´Ù.
È£±â½É ÀÖ°í »ç¾ÇÇÑ Çì·Ô ¾Õ¿¡¼, ³¡±îÁö ÀÔÀ» ¿·Á ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ºô¶óµµ ¾Õ¿¡¼, ±×ÀÇ ¸»¾¸ ´öºÐ¿¡ ºô¶óµµ³ª
¾î¶² ´Ù¸¥ ÁøÁöÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ Áø¸®¸¦ ´õ Àß ¾Ëµµ·Ï µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ±î »ý°¢ÇßÀ» ¶§¿¡¾ß ÀÔÀ» ¿¾ú´Ù. ¿¹¼ö´Â ÁøÁÖ¸¦ µÅÁö
¾Õ¿¡ ´øÁö´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾µµ¥¾øÀ½À» »çµµµé¿¡°Ô Àü¿¡ °¡¸£ÃÆ°í, ±×°¡ °¡¸£Ä£ °ÍÀ» ÀÌÁ¦ °¨È÷ ½ÇõÇß´Ù. À̶§ ±×ÀÇ ÇàÀ§´Â,
½Å´Ù¿î ¼ºÇ°ÀÇ ¸»¾ø´Â À§¾ö°ú ¾ö¼÷ÇÑ ±âÇ°°ú ÇÔ²², Àΰ£ÀÇ ¼ºÇ°À» ÂüÀ»¼º ÀÖ°Ô º¹Á¾½ÃÅ°´Â °ÍÀ» º»º¸±â·Î º¸¿©ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.
±×°¡ °í¹ß´çÇÑ Á¤Ä¡Àû Á˸ñ¿¡ °ü°èµÈ ¾î¶² Áú¹®µµ¡ªÃѵ¶ÀÇ °üÇÒ¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù°í ±×°¡ ÀνÄÇÑ ¾î¶² ¹®Á¦¶óµµ¡ª±×´Â ºô¶óµµ¿Í
ÇÔ²² ¾ÆÁÖ ±â²¨ÀÌ À̾߱âÇß´Ù.
186:2.3 (1999.3) ¸ðµç ´Ù¸¥ ÇÊ»ç Àΰ£ÀÌ ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °Í°ú ²À ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î, Àΰ£»çÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬½º·´°í Æò¹üÇÑ
°úÁ¤¿¡ º¹Á¾ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æÀ̶ó°í ¿¹¼ö´Â È®½ÅÇß°í, µû¶ó¼ »çȸÀûÀ¸·Î ±Ù½Ã¾ÈÀÌ°í ¿µÀûÀ¸·Î ´«¸Õ µ¿·á ÇÊ»çÀÚµéÀÌ
Ã¥·«À» ²Ù¹Î °á°ú¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡±â À§Çؼ, ¼øÀüÈ÷ Àΰ£´Ù¿î ±×ÀÇ ´É·Â, ¼³µæÇÏ´Â ¿õº¯Á¶Â÷ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ·Á°í ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
ºñ·Ï ¿¹¼ö°¡ À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ¿¡¼ »ì´Ù°¡ Á×¾ú¾îµµ, ±×ÀÇ Àλý ÀüºÎ´Â óÀ½ºÎÅÍ ¸¶Áö¸·±îÁö, ±×°¡ âÁ¶ÇÏ°í ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ À¯ÁöÇÏ´Â
¿ìÁÖ Àüü¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡°í °¡¸£Ä§À» ÁÖ·Á°í °í¾ÈµÈ ±¸°æ°Å¸®¿´´Ù.
186:2.4 (1999.4) ±Ù½Ã¾ÈÀÎ ÀÌ À¯´ëÀεéÀº º¸±â »ç³³°Ô ÁÖ¸¦ Á×À̶ó°í ¾Æ¿ì¼ºÀ» ÃÆ°í, ÇÑÆí ±×´Â
¹«¼¿î ħ¹¬ ¼Ó¿¡¼ ÇÑ ³ª¶ó°¡¡ª¶¥¿¡¼ ±×ÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¹ÎÁ·ÀÌ¡ª»ç¸ê(ÞÝØþ)ÇÏ´Â Àå¸éÀ» ¹Ù¶óº¸¸é¼ °Å±â¿¡ ¼ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
186:2.5 (1999.5) ¿¹¼ö´Â ÀÌÀ¯ ¾øÀÌ °è¼Ó ½ñ¾ÆÁö´Â ¸ð¿åÀ» ¹Þ°í¼ ħÂøÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ°í À§¾öÀ» ÁÖÀåÇÒ
¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±×·± Á¾·ùÀÇ ÀΰÝÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù. ±×´Â À§Çù¿¡ ²ô¶±ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¾È³ª½ºÀÇ ÇÏÀο¡°Ô óÀ½¿¡ ÆøÇàÀ» ´çÇßÀ»
¶§, ±×¿¡°Ô ´ëÀûÇÏ¿© Á¤½ÄÀ¸·Î Áõ¾ðÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀ» ¿äûÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀûÀýÇÏ´Ù°í Á¦¾ÈÇßÀ» »ÓÀÌ´Ù.
186:2.6 (1999.6) óÀ½ºÎÅÍ ³¡±îÁö, ºô¶óµµ ¾Õ¿¡¼ ±×°¡ À̸¥¹Ù ÀçÆÇÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ¶§, ±¸°æÇÏ´Â
ÇÏ´ÃÀÇ ¹«¸®µéÀº ¡°¿¹¼ö ¾Õ¿¡¼ ºô¶óµµ°¡ ½ÉÆǹ޴¡± Àå¸éÀÇ ±×¸²À» ¿ìÁÖ¿¡ ¹æ¼ÛÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀÚÁ¦ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
186:2.7 (1999.7) °¡¾ß¹Ù ¾Õ¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§, ±×¸®°í ¸ðµç °ÅÁþ Áõ¾ðÀÌ ¹àÇôÁö°í ³ª¼, ¿¹¼ö´Â ´ë»çÁ¦ÀÇ
¹°À½¿¡ ¼½¿Áö ¾Ê°í ´ë´äÇß°í, ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Áõ¾ð ¼Ó¿¡¼ ±×¸¦ ½Å¼º ¸ðµ¶À¸·Î Á¤ÁËÇÒ ±Ù°Å·Î »ï°í ½Í¾ú´ø °ÍÀ»
¸¶·ÃÇØ ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.
186:2.8 (1999.8) Àǵµ´Â ÁÁ¾Ò¾îµµ ±×¸¦ ¼®¹æÇÏ·Á°í ºô¶óµµ°¡ °Ç¼ºÀ¸·Î ±â¿ïÀÎ ³ë·ÂÀ» ÁÖ´Â °Åµé¶°º¸Áöµµ
¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. Á¤¸»·Î ºô¶óµµ¸¦ ºÒ½ÖÈ÷ ¿©°å°í, ÀüÇô ±ú´ÝÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ±×ÀÇ Á¤½ÅÀ» Àϱú¿öÁÖ·Á°í ÁøÁöÇÏ°Ô ¾Ö½è´Ù. ¿¹¼ö¸¦
°í¹ßÇÑ Á˸ñ(ñªÙÍ)À» Ãë¼ÒÇ϶ó°í ·Î¸¶ÀÎ Ãѵ¶ÀÌ À¯´ëÀε鿡°Ô ¾Æ¹«¸® È£¼ÒÇ߾, ±×´Â ÀüÇô ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ½½ÇÂ
±× ½Ã·Ã Àüü¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ³»³», ¼Ò¹ÚÇÑ Ç°À§¿Í Çã¼¼ºÎ¸®Áö ¾Ê´Â À§¾öÀ» °¡Áö°í ó½ÅÇß´Ù. ±×¸¦ Á×ÀÌ·Á ÇÏ´Â ÀÚµéÀÌ
±×°¡ ¡°À¯´ëÀÎÀÇ Àӱݡ±Àΰ¡ ¹°¾úÀ» ¶§ ±×µéÀÌ ÁøÁöÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù°í ºñ³ÇÏ·Á ÇÏÁöµµ ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ±×´Â Á¦ÇÑÇÏ´Â ¼³¸íÀ»
Á¶±Ý µ¡ºÙÀÌ°í ±× ÄªÈ£¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æµé¿´´Âµ¥, ÀÌ´Â ±×µéÀÌ ±×¸¦ °ÅÀýÇßÁö¸¸, ±×°¡ ¿µÀû Àǹ̿¡¼µµ ±×µé¿¡°Ô ¹ÎÁ·ÀÇ
ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ Áöµµ·ÂÀ» ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î Á¦°øÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾Ò±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
186:2.9 (2000.1) ÀÌ ÀçÆÇ Áß¿¡ ¿¹¼ö´Â °ÅÀÇ ÀÔÀ» ¿Áö ¾Ê¾ÒÁö¸¸, ±×ÀÇ ¸»¾¸Àº Çϳª´Ô°ú Çùµ¿ÇÏ´Â
°ü°è¿¡¼ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ ÀÎÇ°À» ¿Ï¼ºÇÒ ¼ö Àִ°¡ ¸ðµç ÇÊ»çÀÚ¿¡°Ô º¸¿©Áֱ⿡ ÃæºÐÇß°í, ±×·¯ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÂüÀ¸·Î
¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æÀ» ÇàÇϱ⸦ ÅÃÇÏ°í ÀÌ·¸°Ô »ì¾Æ °è½Å Çϳª´ÔÀÇ È°µ¿ÀûÀÎ ¾ÆµéÀÌ µÉ ¶§, Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ±× »ç¶÷ÀÇ »ý¾Ö¿¡¼
¾î¶² ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¸í¹éÈ÷ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö Àִ°¡ ¿Â ¿ìÁÖ¿¡ µå·¯³»±â¿¡ ÃæºÐÇß´Ù.
186:2.10 (2000.2) ±×°¡ ¹«ÁöÇÑ ÇÊ»çÀÚµéÀ» »ç¶ûÇÑ °ÍÀº, °ÅÄ£ ±ºÀΰú Áö°¢¾ø´Â ÇÏÀεéÀÇ ³î¸²¤ý±¸Å¸(ϲöè)¤ýÁÖ¸ÔÁúÀ»
´çÇÏ°í¼ ±×°¡ º¸ÀÎ ÂüÀ»¼º°ú ´ë´ÜÇÑ Ä§Âø¼º¿¡¼ ³Ë³ËÈ÷ µå·¯³´Ù. ±×µéÀÌ ±×ÀÇ ´«À» °¡¸®°í, ³î¸®¸é¼ ¡°³Ê¸¦
Ä£ ÀÚ°¡ ´©±¸Àΰ¡ ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô ¿¹¾ðÇÏ¶ó¡± ¿ÜÄ¡¸ç ¾ó±¼À» ÃÆÀ» ¶§, ±×´Â ¼ºÀ» ³»Áöµµ ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
186:2.11 (2000.3) ¿¹¼ö°¡ äÂïÁúÀ» ¹ÞÀº µÚ¿¡, ºô¶óµµ°¡ ±ºÁß ¾Õ¿¡ ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ³»¼¼¿ì°í ¡°ÀÌ »ç¶÷À»
º¸¶ó!¡± ¿ÜÃÆÀ» ¶§, ºô¶óµµ´Â ÀڱⰡ »ý°¢ÇÑ °Íº¸´Ù ´õ ÂüµÇ°Ô ¸»Çß´Ù. µÎ·Á¿ò¿¡ Áú¸° ·Î¸¶ÀÎ Ãѵ¶Àº, Á¤¸»·Î,
¹Ù·Î ±× ¼ø°£¿¡ ¿ìÁÖ°¡ ±Í¸¦ ±â¿ïÀÌ°í ¸ØÃç¼, ±× ¿ìÁÖÀÇ »ç¶ûÇÏ´Â ±ºÁÖ°¡ ´«ÀÌ ¸Ö°í Ÿ¶ôÇÑ ÇÊ»ç ¹é¼ºµéÀÇ ³î¸²°ú
ÁÖ¸ÔÁú·Î ÀÌ·¸°Ô ±¼¿å´çÇÏ´Â ÀÌ µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ Àå¸éÀ» ¹Ù¶óº¸°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» °ÅÀÇ ²Þ¿¡µµ »ý°¢Áö ¸øÇß´Ù. ºô¶óµµ°¡ ¸»ÇÏÀÚ,
¡°Çϳª´ÔÀÎ »ç¶÷À» º¸¶ó!¡±ÇÏ´Â ¼Ò¸®°¡ ¿Â ³×¹Ùµ·¿¡ µÎ·ç ¸Þ¾Æ¸®ÃÆ´Ù. ÇÑ ¿ìÁÖ¿¡ µÎ·ç, ¼¿ ¼ö ¾øÀÌ ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷ÀÌ
±× ÀÌÈÄ·Î, ±× »ç¶÷À» °è¼Ó º¸¾Ò°í, ÇÑÆí ÇϺ¸³ªÀÇ Çϳª´Ô, ¿Â ¿ìÁÖÀÇ ÃÖ°í ÅëÄ¡ÀÚ´Â ½Ã°øÀÇ ÀÌ Áö¿ª ¿ìÁÖ¿¡¼
ÇÊ»ç Àΰ£ÀÇ ÀÌ»ó(ìµßÌ)À» ¼ºÃëÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î¼ ±× ³ª»ç·¿ »ç¶÷À» ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀδÙ. ºñÇÒ µ¥ ¾ø´Â ÀÏ»ý¿¡¼ ±×´Â Çϳª´ÔÀ»
»ç¶÷¿¡°Ô µå·¯³»Áö ¸øÇÑ ÀûÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. ÀÌÁ¦, ÇÊ»ç »ý¾ÖÀÇ ÀÌ ¸¶Áö¸· »ç°Ç¿¡¼, ±×¸®°í ³ªÁß¿¡ Á×À» ¶§, ±×´Â
»õ·Ó°Ô °¨µ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¶÷À» Çϳª´Ô²² µå·¯³» º¸¿´´Ù.
¡ãTop
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2. The Master¡¯s
Attitude
186:2.1 When Jesus was arrested, he knew
that his work on earth, in the likeness of mortal flesh, was
finished. He fully understood the sort of death he would die,
and he was little concerned with the details of his so-called
trials.
186:2.2 Before the Sanhedrist court Jesus declined to make replies
to the testimony of perjured witnesses. There was but one question
which would always elicit an answer, whether asked by friend
or foe, and that was the one concerning the nature and divinity
of his mission on earth. When asked if he were the Son of God,
he unfailingly made reply. He steadfastly refused to speak when
in the presence of the curious and wicked Herod. Before Pilate
he spoke only when he thought that Pilate or some other sincere
person might be helped to a better knowledge of the truth by
what he said. Jesus had taught his apostles the uselessness
of casting their pearls before swine, and he now dared to practice
what he had taught. His conduct at this time exemplified the
patient submission of the human nature coupled with the majestic
silence and solemn dignity of the divine nature. He was altogether
willing to discuss with Pilate any question related to the political
charges brought against him-any question which he recognized
as belonging to the governor's jurisdiction.
186:2.3 Jesus was convinced that it was the will of the Father
that he submit himself to the natural and ordinary course of
human events just as every other mortal creature must, and therefore
he refused to employ even his purely human powers of persuasive
eloquence to influence the outcome of the machinations of his
socially nearsighted and spiritually blinded fellow mortals.
Although Jesus lived and died on Urantia, his whole human career,
from first to last, was a spectacle designed to influence and
instruct the entire universe of his creation and unceasing upholding.
186:2.4 These shortsighted Jews clamored unseemlily for the
Master's death while he stood there in awful silence looking
upon the death scene of a nation-his earthly father's own people.
186:2.5 Jesus had acquired that type of human character which
could preserve its composure and assert its dignity in the face
of continued and gratuitous insult. He could not be intimidated.
When first assaulted by the servant of Annas, he had only suggested
the propriety of calling witnesses who might duly testify against
him.
186:2.6 From first to last, in his so-called trial before Pilate,
the onlooking celestial hosts could not refrain from broadcasting
to the universe the depiction of the scene of "Pilate on
trial before Jesus."
186:2.7 When before Caiaphas, and when all the perjured testimony
had broken down, Jesus did not hesitate to answer the question
of the chief priest, thereby providing in his own testimony
that which they desired as a basis for convicting him of blasphemy.
186:2.8 The Master never displayed the least interest in Pilate's
well-meant but halfhearted efforts to effect his release. He
really pitied Pilate and sincerely endeavored to enlighten his
darkened mind. He was wholly passive to all the Roman governor's
appeals to the Jews to withdraw their criminal charges against
him. Throughout the whole sorrowful ordeal he bore himself with
simple dignity and unostentatious majesty. He would not so much
as cast reflections of insincerity upon his would-be murderers
when they asked if he were " king of the Jews. " With
but little qualifying explanation he accepted the designation,
knowing that, while they had chosen to reject him, he would
be the last to afford them real national leadership, even in
a spiritual sense.
186:2.9 Jesus said little during these trials, but he said enough
to show all mortals the kind of human character man can perfect
in partnership with God and to reveal to all the universe the
manner in which God can become manifest in the life of the creature
when such a creature truly chooses to do the will of the Father,
thus becoming an active son of the living God.
186:2.10 His love for ignorant mortals is fully disclosed by
his patience and great self-possession in the face of the jeers,
blows, and buffetings of the coarse soldiers and the unthinking
servants. He was not even angry when they blindfolded him and,
derisively striking him in the face, exclaimed: "Prophesy
to us who it was that struck you."
186:2.11 Pilate spoke more truly than he knew when, after Jesus
had been scourged, he presented him before the multitude, exclaiming,
"Behold the man!" Indeed, the fear-ridden Roman governor
little dreamed that at just that moment the universe stood at
attention, gazing upon this unique scene of its beloved Sovereign
thus subjected in humiliation to the taunts and blows of his
darkened and degraded mortal subjects. And as Pilate spoke,
there echoed throughout all Nebadon, "Behold God and man!"
Throughout a universe, untold millions have ever since that
day continued to behold that man, while the God of Havona, the
supreme ruler of the universe of universes, accepts the man
of Nazareth as the satisfaction of the ideal of the mortal creatures
of this local universe of time and space. In his matchless life
he never failed to reveal God to man. Now, in these final episodes
of his mortal career and in his subsequent death, he made a
new and touching revelation of man to God.
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3.
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°Ù¼¼¸¶³×·Î ¼µÑ·¯ °¬´Ù. ±×·¯³ª À̵éÀÌ µµÂøÇϱ⠿À·¡ Àü¿¡ ÀÌ ÃßÁ¾ÀÚµéÀº Èð¾îÁ³´Ù. »çµµµéÀº ÁöÁ¤µÈ ¼û´Â Àå¼Ò·Î
¹°·¯°¬°í, ±×¸®½ºÀεéÀº µû·Î °¥¶óÁ® ¿¹·ç»ì·½¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿©·¯ ÁýÀ¸·Î °¡¹ö·ÈÀ¸¸ç, ´Ù¸¥ »çµµµéµµ ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î »ç¶óÁ³´Ù.
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186:3.2 (2000.5) ½ÊÀÚ°¡ óÇüÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© ºô¶óµµ°¡ ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ·Î¸¶ ±ºÀε鿡°Ô ³Ñ±âÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ, ÇÑ »çÀÚ°¡
´ÙÀ¿¡°Ô ¾Ë¸®·Á°í °Ù¼¼¸¶³×·Î ¼µÑ·¯ °¬°í, ÁÖÀÚ(ñËíº)µéÀÌ 5ºÐ ¾È¿¡ ºª¼¼´Ù¤ýÆç¶ó¤ýÇʶóµ¨ÇǾƤý½Ãµ·¤ý¼¼ÄͤýÇìºê·Ð¤ý´Ù¸¶½ºÄ¿½º¤ý¾Ë·º»êµå¸®¾Æ·Î
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¼Ò½ÄÀ» °¡Á®°¬´Ù.
186:3.3 (2001.1) ÀÌ ºñ±ØÀÇ ³¯ ³»³», ÁÖ°¡ ¹«´ý¿¡ ¾ÈÄ¡µÇ¾ú´Ù´Â ¼Ò½ÄÀÌ ¸¶Ä§³» ³ª°¥ ¶§±îÁö, ´ÙÀÀº
»çµµ¿Í ±×¸®½ºÀεé, ±×¸®°í º£´Ù´Ï¿¡¼ ³ª»ç·ÎÀÇ Áý¿¡ ¸ð¿© ÀÖ´ø, ¿¹¼öÀÇ ¼¼»ó ½Ä±¸µé¿¡°Ô, »çÀÚµéÀ» ÅëÇؼ °ÅÀÇ
¹Ý½Ã°£¸¶´Ù º¸°í¸¦ º¸³Â´Ù. ¿¹¼ö°¡ ¹«´ý¿¡ ¹¯Çû´Ù´Â ¼Ò½ÄÀ» °¡Áö°í »çÀÚµéÀÌ ¶°³µÀ» ¶§, À¯¿ùÀýÀ» ÃàÇÏÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿©,
¶Ç ´Ù°¡¿À´Â ¾È½ÄÀÏ¿¡ ½¬¶ó°í, ´ÙÀÀº Áö¿ª ¿¬¶ô¿ø Áý´ÜÀ» ÇØ»êÇÏ°í ±×µé¿¡°Ô ´Ï°íµ¥¸ðÀÇ Áý¿¡¼ ÀÏ¿äÀÏ ¾Æħ¿¡
±×¿¡°Ô Á¶¿ëÈ÷ º¸°íÇ϶ó°í Áö½ÃÇߴµ¥, °Å±â¼ ±×´Â ¾Èµå·¹¿Í ½Ã¸ó º£µå·Î¿Í ÇÔ²² ¸çÄ¥ µ¿¾È ¼û¾î ÀÖÀ» »ý°¢À̾ú´Ù.
186:3.4 (2001.2) »ý°¢ÀÌ Æ¯ÀÌÇÑ ÀÌ ´ÙÀ ¼¼º£´ë´Â ¿¹¼öÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä Á¦ÀÚµé °¡¿îµ¥¼, ±×°¡ Á×°í ¡°»çÈê°¿¡
´Ù½Ã »ì¾Æ³ª¸®¶ó¡±´Â ÁÖÀÇ ÁÖÀåÀ» ±ÛÀÚ ±×´ë·Î, °£´ÜÈ÷ »ç¹«ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌ°í ½Í¾î ÇÑ À¯ÀÏÇÑ »ç¶÷À̾ú´Ù. ´ÙÀÀº
ÇѶ§ ¿¹¼ö°¡ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¿¹¾ðÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» µé¾ú°í, ±ÛÀÚ ±×´ë·Î ¹Ï´Â ¼ºÁúÀÇ ¸Ó¸®¿´±â ¶§¹®¿¡, ¿¹¼ö°¡ Á×Àº ÀÚ °¡¿îµ¥¼
»ì¾Æ³¯ °æ¿ì¿¡ ±× ¼Ò½ÄÀ» Æ۶߸®·Á°í °¡±îÀÌ ÀÖµµ·Ï, ´Ï°íµ¥¸ðÀÇ Áý¿¡¼ ÀÏ¿äÀÏ ¾Æħ ÀÏÂï »çÀÚµéÀ» ¸ðÀ¸·Á°í ÀÌÁ¦
ÀÏÀ» ²Ù¸ì´Ù. ´ÙÀÀº ¿¹¼öÀÇ ÃßÁ¾ÀÚµé °¡¿îµ¥ ¾Æ¹«µµ ¿¹¼ö°¡ ±×·¸°Ô »¡¸® ¹«´ý¿¡¼ µ¹¾Æ¿À±â¸¦ ±â´ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â
°ÍÀ» °ð ¾Ë¾ÆÂ÷·È´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ±×´Â ÀڱⰡ ¹Ï´Â °Í¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© °ÅÀÇ ÀÔÀ» ¿Áö ¾Ê¾Ò°í, ¸Õ µµ½Ã¿Í ½ÅÀÚ Á߽ɵé·Î
±Ý¿äÀÏ ¾Æħ¿¡ ÆÄ¼ÛµÈ ¿¬¶ô¿øµé¿¡°Ô ÀÏ·¯ÁØ °ÍÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í, ÀÏ¿äÀÏ ¾Æħ ÀÏÂï »çÀÚ´Ü(ÞÅíºÓ¥)À» Ãѵ¿¿øÇÏ´Â °Í¿¡
´ëÇÏ¿© ¾Æ¹« ¸»µµ ºñÄ¡Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
186:3.5 (2001.3) ±×·¡¼ ¿¹¼ö¸¦ µû¸£´ø ÀÌ »ç¶÷µéÀº, ¿¹·ç»ì·½ Àü¿ª¿¡ µÎ·ç, ±×¸®°í ±× µÑ·¹¿¡
Èð¾îÁ®¼, ±×³¯ ¹ã À¯¿ùÀý Àú³áÀ» ¸Ô°í ÀÌƱ³¯¿¡´Â ¼û¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
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3. The Dependable
David Zebedee
186:3.1 Shortly after Jesus was turned
over to the Roman soldiers at the conclusion of the hearing
before Pilate, a detachment of the temple guards hastened out
to Gethsemane to disperse or arrest the followers of the Master.
But long before their arrival these followers had scattered.
The apostles had retired to designated hiding places; the Greeks
had separated and gone to various homes in Jerusalem; the other
disciples had likewise disappeared. David Zebedee believed that
Jesus' enemies would return; so he early removed some five or
six tents up the ravine near where the Master so often retired
to pray and worship. Here he proposed to hide and at the same
time maintain a center, or co-ordinating station, for his messenger
service. David had hardly left the camp when the temple guards
arrived. Finding no one there, they contented themselves with
burning the camp and then hastened back to the temple. On hearing
their report, the Sanhedrin was satisfied that the followers
of Jesus were so thoroughly frightened and subdued that there
would be no danger of an uprising or any attempt to rescue Jesus
from the hands of his executioners. They were at last able to
breathe easily, and so they adjourned, every man going his way
to prepare for the Passover.
186:3.2 As soon as Jesus was turned over to the Roman soldiers
by Pilate for crucifixion, a messenger hastened away to Gethsemane
to inform David, and within five minutes runners were on their
way to Bethsaida, Pella, Philadelphia, Sidon, Shechem, Hebron,
Damascus, and Alexandria. And these messengers carried the news
that Jesus was about to be crucified by the Romans at the insistent
behest of the rulers of the Jews.
186:3.3 Throughout this tragic day, until the message finally
went forth that the Master had been laid in the tomb, David
sent messengers about every half hour with reports to the apostles,
the Greeks, and Jesus' earthly family, assembled at the home
of Lazarus in Bethany. When the messengers departed with the
word that Jesus had been buried, David dismissed his corps of
local runners for the Passover celebration and for the coming
Sabbath of rest, instructing them to report to him quietly on
Sunday morning at the home of Nicodemus, where he proposed to
go in hiding for a few days with Andrew and Simon Peter.
186:3.4 This peculiar-minded David Zebedee was the only one
of the leading disciples of Jesus who was inclined to take a
literal and plain matter-of-fact view of the Master's assertion
that he would die and "rise again on the third day."
David had once heard him make this prediction and, being of
a literal turn of mind, now proposed to assemble his messengers
early Sunday morning at the home of Nicodemus so that they would
be on hand to spread the news in case Jesus rose from the dead.
David soon discovered that none of Jesus' followers were looking
for him to return so soon from the grave; therefore did he say
little about his belief and nothing about the mobilization of
all his messenger force on early Sunday morning except to the
runners who had been dispatched on Friday forenoon to distant
cities and believer centers.
186:3.5 And so these followers of Jesus, scattered throughout
Jerusalem and its environs, that night partook of the Passover
and the following day remained in seclusion.
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4.
½ÊÀÚ°¡ óÇüÀ» À§ÇÑ Áغñ
186:4.1 (2001.4) ´ÜÁö À¯´ëÀÎ ±Ç·ÂÀÚµéÀÇ ¾Æ¿ì¼º¿¡ ÀúÇ×ÇϱⰡ
µÎ·Á¿ü±â ¶§¹®¿¡ °á¹éÇÑ »ç¶÷À» ½ÊÀÚ°¡¿¡ ¸ø¹ÚÀ¸¶ó°í ³Ñ°ÜÁØ ÁËÃ¥°¨À» ÀÌó·³ ÇÇÇÏ·Á ¾Ö¾²¸é¼ ±ºÁß ¾Õ¿¡¼ ¼ÕÀ»
¾ÄÀº µÚ¿¡, ºô¶óµµ´Â ÁÖ¸¦ ·Î¸¶ ±ºÀε鿡°Ô ³Ñ°ÜÁÖ¶ó°í ¸í·ÉÇß°í, ±×µéÀÇ ÁöÈÖ°ü¿¡°Ô ÁÖ¸¦ Áï½Ã ½ÊÀÚ°¡¿¡ ¸ø¹Ú¾Æ¾ß
ÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù. ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ¶°¸ÃÀº µÚ¿¡, ±ºÀεéÀº ÁýÁ¤°ü °üÀúÀÇ ¾È¶ã·Î ±×¸¦ µµ·Î µ¥·Á°¬°í, Çì·ÔÀÌ ±×¿¡°Ô ÀÔÇû´ø
°Ñ¿ÊÀ» ¹þ±ä µÚ¿¡ ±×µéÀº ÁÖ¸¦ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¿ÊÀ¸·Î °¥¾Æ ÀÔÇû´Ù. ÀÌ ±ºÀεéÀº ±×¸¦ ºñ¿ô°í Á¶·ÕÇßÁö¸¸, ´õ ÀÌ»ó À°Ã¼Àû
¡¹úÀ» °¡ÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¿¹¼ö´Â ÀÌÁ¦ ·Î¸¶ ±ºÀεé°ú µû·Î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ±×ÀÇ Ä£±¸µéÀº ¼û¾î ÀÖ¾ú°í, ÀûµéÀº Á¦ °¥
±æÀ» °¬À¸¸ç, ¿äÇÑ ¼¼º£´ëÁ¶Â÷ ÀÌÁ¦ ´õ ¿·¿¡ ÀÖÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
186:4.2 (2001.5) ºô¶óµµ°¡ ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ±ºÀε鿡°Ô ³Ñ±ä °ÍÀº 8½Ã°¡ Á¶±Ý Áö³ µÚ¿´°í, ±×µéÀÌ ½ÊÀÚ°¡¿¡
¸ø¹Ú´Â Àå¼Ò¸¦ ÇâÇÏ¿© ¶°³ °ÍÀº 9½Ã Á¶±Ý ÀüÀ̾ú´Ù. ¹Ý½Ã°£ÀÌ ³Ñ´Â ÀÌ µ¿¾È¿¡, ¿¹¼ö´Â ÀÔÀ» ¿Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
ÇÑ Å« ¿ìÁÖÀÇ ÁýÇà »ç¹«´Â ½ÇÁö·Î Á¤ÁöµÇ¾ú´Ù. °¡ºê¸®¿¤°ú ³×¹Ùµ·ÀÇ À¸¶ä ÅëÄ¡ÀÚµéÀº ¿©±â À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ¿¡ ¸ð¿© ÀÖµçÁö,
¾Æ´Ï¸é À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ¿¡¼ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾Æµé¿¡°Ô ¹«½¼ ÀÏÀÌ ÀϾ´Â°¡¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Á¤º¸¸¦ °è¼Ó ¹ÞÀ¸·Á´Â ³ë·ÂÀ¸·Î, õ»çÀåµéÀÇ
°ø°£ º¸°í¼¸¦ ¹Ù¦ Á¤½ÅÂ÷·Á µè°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
186:4.3 (2001.6) ±ºÀεéÀÌ ¿¹¼ö¿Í ÇÔ²² °ñ°í´Ù¸¦ ÇâÇÏ¿© ¶°³¯ Áغñ°¡ µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§, ±×µéÀº º¸±â µå¹®
±×ÀÇ Ä§Âø¼º°ú ºñ»óÇÑ Ç°À§¿¡, ºÒÆòÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ħ¹¬À» ÁöÅ°´Â µ¥ ºñ·Î¼Ò °¨¸íÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
186:4.4 (2001.7) ½ÊÀÚ°¡¿¡ óÇüÇÏ´Â Àå¼Ò·Î ¿¹¼ö¿Í ÇÔ²² ¶°³ª´Â µ¥ ÁöüµÈ °ÍÀº ´ëü·Î, ±× ÁöÈÖ°üÀÌ
»çÇü ¼±°í¸¦ ¹ÞÀº µÎ µµµÏÀ» ÇÔ²² µ¥¸®°í °¡·Á°í ¸¶Áö¸· ¼ø°£¿¡ °áÁ¤À» ³»·È±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¿¹¼ö°¡ ±×³¯ ¾Æħ¿¡
½ÊÀÚ°¡¿¡ ¸ø¹ÚÈ÷±â·Î µÇ¾úÀ¸´Ï±î, ·Î¸¶ÀÎ ÁöÈÖ°üÀº ÀÌ µÎ »ç¶÷ÀÌ À¯¿ùÀý ÃàÁ¦ Çà»ç°¡ ³¡³ª±â¸¦ ±â´Ù¸®±âº¸´Ù, ±â¿ÕÀ̸é
¿¹¼ö¿Í ÇÔ²² Á׾ ÁÁ´Ù°í »ý°¢Çß´Ù.
186:4.5 (2002.1) µµµÏµéÀº Áغñ°¡ µÇÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ ¾È¶ã·Î ²ø·Á ¿Ô°í, °Å±â¼ ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ¹Ù¶óº¸¾Ò´Ù. Çϳª´Â
óÀ½À¸·Î º¸¾ÒÁö¸¸, ´Ù¸¥ Çϳª´Â ¿¹¼ö°¡ ¸»¾¸ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¼ºÀü¿¡¼, ¶Ç Æç¶ó Ä·ÇÁ¿¡¼ ¿©·¯ ´Þ Àü¿¡, ÀÚÁÖ µéÀº
ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
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4. Preparation for the
Crucifixion
186:4.1 After Pilate had washed his hands
before the multitude, thus seeking to escape the guilt of delivering
up an innocent man to be crucified just because he feared to
resist the clamor of the rulers of the Jews, he ordered the
Master turned over to the Roman soldiers and gave the word to
their captain that he was to be crucified immediately. Upon
taking charge of Jesus, the soldiers led him back into the courtyard
of the praetorium, and after removing the robe which Herod had
put on him, they dressed him in his own garments. These soldiers
mocked and derided him, but they did not inflict further physical
punishment. Jesus was now alone with these Roman soldiers. His
friends were in hiding; his enemies had gone their way; even
John Zebedee was no longer by his side.
186:4.2 It was a little after eight o'clock when Pilate turned
Jesus over to the soldiers and a little before nine o'clock
when they started for the scene of the crucifixion. During this
period of more than half an hour Jesus never spoke a word. The
executive business of a great universe was practically at a
standstill. Gabriel and the chief rulers of Nebadon were either
assembled here on Urantia, or else they were closely attending
upon the space reports of the archangels in an effort to keep
advised as to what was happening to the Son of Man on Urantia.
186:4.3 By the time the soldiers were ready to depart with Jesus
for Golgotha, they had begun to be impressed by his unusual
composure and extraordinary dignity, by his uncomplaining silence.
186:4.4 Much of the delay in starting off with Jesus for the
site of the crucifixion was due to the last-minute decision
of the captain to take along two thieves who had been condemned
to die; since Jesus was to be crucified that morning, the Roman
captain thought these two might just as well die with him as
wait for the end of the Passover festivities.
186:4.5 As soon as the thieves could be made ready, they were
led into the courtyard, where they gazed upon Jesus, one of
them for the first time, but the other had often heard him speak,
both in the temple and many months before at the Pella camp.
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5.
¿¹¼öÀÇ Á×À½°ú À¯¿ùÀýÀÇ °ü°è
186:5.1 (2002.2) ¿¹¼öÀÇ Á×À½°ú À¯´ëÀÎÀÇ À¯¿ùÀý »çÀÌ¿¡´Â ¾Æ¹«·±
Á÷Á¢ °ü°è°¡ ¾ø´Ù. À̳¯, À¯´ëÀÎÀÇ À¯¿ùÀýÀ» ÁغñÇÏ´Â ³¯¿¡, ¼ºÀü¿¡¼ À¯¿ùÀý ¾çµéÀ» ¹ÙÄ¥ ¶§Âë, ÁÖ°¡ À°Ã¼¸¦
ÀÔÀº ¸ñ¼ûÀ» ¹ö¸° °ÍÀº Âü¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¾î¼´Ù ÇÔ²² ÀϾ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ¾î¶² ¸é¿¡¼µµ ¶¥¿¡¼ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀÇ
Á×À½ÀÌ À¯´ëÀÎÀÇ Èñ»ý Á¦µµ¿Í ¹«½¼ °ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» °¡¸®Å°Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¿¹¼ö´Â À¯´ëÀÎÀ̾úÁö¸¸, »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾Æµé·Î¼
±×´Â ÀÌ ¿µ¿ª¿¡¼ ÇÑ ÇÊ»çÀÚ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ¹Ì ¿°ÅÇÑ »ç°Ç, ±×¸®°í ¾ó¸¶ ÀÖ´Ù°¡ ÁÖ°¡ ½ÊÀÚ°¡¿¡ ¸ø¹ÚÈ÷´Â ÀÌ ½Ã°£±îÁö
À̲ô´Â »ç°ÇµéÀº, ÀÌ ¹«·Æ¿¡ ±×ÀÇ Á×À½ÀÌ ¼øÀüÈ÷ ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î ÀÏ, »ç¶÷ÀÌ Ã³¸®ÇÑ ÀÏÀ̾ú´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» °¡¸®Å°±â¿¡ ³Ë³ËÇÏ´Ù.
186:5.2 (2002.3) ½ÊÀÚ°¡¿¡¼ ¿¹¼ö°¡ Á×µµ·Ï °èȹÇÏ°í »çÇüÀ» ÁýÇàÇÑ °ÍÀº »ç¶÷ÀÌ¿ä, Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¾ú´Ù.
À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ¿¡¼ Àΰ£»ç(ìÑÊàÞÀ)ÀÇ ÁøÇà¿¡ ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ °£¼·À» ¸¶´ÙÇϽŠ°ÍÀÌ Âü¸»ÀÌÁö¸¸, ÆĶó´ÙÀ̽º¿¡ °è½Å ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â
¶¥¿¡¼ ½ÇÇàµÈ ´ë·Î ¾ÆµéÀÇ Á×À½À» ¼±Æ÷Çϰųª û±¸Çϰųª ¿ä±¸ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¾î¶² ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î, ¸ÓÁö ¾Ê¾Æ, ¿¹¼ö°¡
ÇÊ»çÀÇ ¸ö, »ìÀ» ÀÔÀº À°½Åȸ¦ ¹þ¾î¾ß ÇßÀ¸¸®¶ó´Â °ÍÀº »ç½ÇÀÌÁö¸¸, ±×´Â µÎ µµµÏ »çÀÌ¿¡ ½ÊÀÚ°¡¿¡¼ Á×Áö ¾Ê°í¼,
¼¿ ¼ö ¾øÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ±×·± ÀÏÀ» Çس¾ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ðµÎ°¡ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ¿ä, Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ÇϽŠÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.
186:5.3 (2002.4) ¼¼·Ê¹ÞÀ» ¶§, ÁÖ´Â ÀÏ°ö°ÀÌÀÚ ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ¿ìÁÖ¿¡ ¼ö¿©ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀ» ¸¶Ä¡´Â
µ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇß´ø üÇè, ¶¥¿¡¼ À°Ã¼¸¦ ÀÔ°í ¸Àº¸¶ó°í ¿ä±¸µÈ üÇè ±â¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¹Ì ¸¶ÃÆ´Ù. ¹Ù·Î À̶§, ¶¥¿¡¼ ¿¹¼öÀÇ
ÀÓ¹«´Â ³¡³µ´Ù. ±× µÚ¿¡ »ê ¿©»ýÀº ¸ðµÎ, ±×°¡ Á×´Â ¹æ¹ýÁ¶Â÷, ÀÌ ¼¼»ó¿¡¼, ±×¸®°í ´Ù¸¥ ¼¼°èµé¿¡¼ ÇÊ»ç
Àΰ£µéÀÇ º¹Áö¿Í Çâ»óÀ» À§ÇÏ¿©, ±×ÀÇ Æí¿¡¼ ¼øÀüÈ÷ ¸ö¼Ò º£Çª½Å ¼ö°í¿´´Ù.
186:5.4 (2002.5) »ç¶÷ÀÌ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀ» ÇÊ»ç Àΰ£ÀÌ ½Å¾ÓÀ» ÅëÇؼ ¿µÀûÀ¸·Î ÀǽÄÇÒ ¼ö
ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÁÁÀº ¼Ò½ÄÀ» ÀüÇÏ´Â ±× º¹À½Àº ¿¹¼öÀÇ Á×À½°ú »ó°üÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. Á¤¸»·Î, ÀÌ Çϴóª¶ó º¹À½ ÀüºÎ°¡ ÁÖÀÇ Á×À½À¸·Î
¾öû³ª°Ô ºûÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ Âü¸»À̱â´Â ÇÏÁö¸¸, ±×ÀÇ »ý¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ´õ¿í ºûÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
186:5.5 (2002.6) ¶¥¿¡¼ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀÌ ¸»¾¸ÇÏ°í ÇàÇÑ ¸ðµç °ÍÀº, »ç¶÷ÀÌ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀÌ¿ä ¼·Î
ÇüÁ¦¶ó´Â ½ÅÁ¶¸¦ Å©°Ô ºû³ª°Ô ÇßÁö¸¸, Çϳª´Ô°ú »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÀÌ ±âº» °ü°è´Â Çϳª´ÔÀÌ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ÁÖ´Â »ç¶û°ú ½Å´Ù¿î
¾ÆµéµéÀÇ Å¸°í³ ÀÚºñ, ÀÌ ¿ìÁÖ »ç½Ç¿¡ º»·¡ºÎÅÍ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¼¼»ó¿¡¼, ±×¸®°í ¿Â ¿ìÁÖ¿¡ µÎ·ç, ¸ðµç ´Ù¸¥ ¼¼»ó¿¡¼,
»ç¶÷°ú âÁ¶ÁÖ »çÀÌ¿¡ °¨µ¿ÀûÀÌ°í ½Å´ä°Ô ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î ÀÌ °ü°è´Â ¿µ¿øºÎÅÍ Á¸ÀçÇØ ¿Ô´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÀÌ °ü°è´Â ¾î¶² ¸é¿¡¼µµ,
Çϳª´ÔÀÇ Ã¢Á¶ ¾ÆµéµéÀÌ Á¤±âÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌó·³ ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ¼ö¿©ÇÏ´Â ÇàÀ§¿Í »ó°üÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸ç, ±×µéÀº ÀÌó·³ °¢ÀÚÀÇ Áö¿ª
¿ìÁÖ¿¡¼ ¹«Á¦ÇÑ ÅëÄ¡±ÇÀ» ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î ¾ò±â À§ÇÏ¿© Ä¡·¯¾ß ÇÒ °ªÀÇ ÀϺημ ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ Ã¢Á¶ÇÑ ÁöÀû Á¸ÀçµéÀÇ ¼ºÇ°°ú
¸ð½ÀÀ» ÀԴ´Ù.
186:5.6 (2002.7) Çϴÿ¡ °è½Å ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â, »ç¶÷°ú Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ÇÔ²² Çùµ¿ÇÏ´Â °ü°è¸¦ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÃÊ¿ùÀûÀ¸·Î
º¸¿©ÁØ ÀÌÈÄ¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î, À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ¿¡¼ ¿¹¼ö°¡ »ì´Ù°¡ Á×±â Àü¿¡µµ ¶¥¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÇÊ»ç Àΰ£À» »ç¶ûÇϼ̴Ù. À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ¿¡¼
ÇÑ »ç¶÷À¸·Î¼ ³×¹Ùµ·ÀÇ Çϳª´ÔÀÌ À°½ÅÈÇÑ ÀÌ ¸·´ëÇÑ °Å·¡´Â ¿µ¿ø¤ý¹«ÇÑÇÏ°í ¿ìÁÖÀûÀÎ ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¼Ó¼ºÀ» ´õ Å©°Ô
¸¸µé ¼ö ¾øÁö¸¸, ³×¹Ùµ· ¿ìÁÖÀÇ ¸ðµç ´Ù¸¥ ÇàÁ¤°¡¿Í »ý¹°À» dz¼ºÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé°í Àϱú¿ü´Ù. Çϴÿ¡ °è½Å ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â
ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¹Ì°¡¿¤ÀÌ ¼ö¿©µÇ¾ú´Ù°í Çؼ ¿ì¸®¸¦ ´õ »ç¶ûÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê¾Æµµ, ÇÏ´ÃÀÇ ¸ðµç ´Ù¸¥ ÁöÀû Á¸Àç´Â ±×·¸´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº
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5. Jesus¡¯ Death in Relation
to the Passover
186:5.1 There is no direct relation between
the death of Jesus and the Jewish Passover. True, the Master
did lay down his life in the flesh on this day, the day of the
preparation for the Jewish Passover, and at about the time of
the sacrificing of the Passover lambs in the temple. But this
coincidental occurrence does not in any manner indicate that
the death of the Son of Man on earth has any connection with
the Jewish sacrificial system. Jesus was a Jew, but as the Son
of Man he was a mortal of the realms. The events already narrated
and leading up to this hour of the Master's impending crucifixion
are sufficient to indicate that his death at about this time
was a purely natural and man-managed affair.
186:5.2 It was man and not God who planned and executed the
death of Jesus on the cross. True, the Father refused to interfere
with the march of human events on Urantia, but the Father in
Paradise did not decree, demand, or require the death of his
Son as it was carried out on earth. It is a fact that in some
manner, sooner or later, Jesus would have had to divest himself
of his mortal body, his incarnation in the flesh, but he could
have executed such a task in countless ways without dying on
a cross between two thieves. All of this was man's doing, not
God's.
186:5.3 At the time of the Master's baptism he had already completed
the technique of the required experience on earth and in the
flesh which was necessary for the completion of his seventh
and last universe bestowal. At this very time Jesus' duty on
earth was done. All the life he lived thereafter, and even the
manner of his death, was a purely personal ministry on his part
for the welfare and uplifting of his mortal creatures on this
world and on other worlds.
186:5.4 The gospel of the good news that mortal man may, by
faith, become spirit-conscious that he is a son of God, is not
dependent on the death of Jesus. True, indeed, all this gospel
of the kingdom has been tremendously illuminated by the Master's
death, but even more so by his life.
186:5.5 All that the Son of Man said or did on earth greatly
embellished the doctrines of sonship with God and of the brotherhood
of men, but these essential relationships of God and men are
inherent in the universe facts of God's love for his creatures
and the innate mercy of the divine Sons. These touching and
divinely beautiful relations between man and his Maker on this
world and on all others throughout the universe of universes
have existed from eternity; and they are not in any sense dependent
on these periodic bestowal enactments of the Creator Sons of
God, who thus assume the nature and likeness of their created
intelligences as a part of the price which they must pay for
the final acquirement of unlimited sovereignty over their respective
local universes.
186:5.6 The Father in heaven loved mortal man on earth just
as much before the life and death of Jesus on Urantia as he
did after this transcendent exhibition of the copartnership
of man and God. This mighty transaction of the incarnation of
the God of Nebadon as a man on Urantia could not augment the
attributes of the eternal, infinite, and universal Father, but
it did enrich and enlighten all other administrators and creatures
of the universe of Nebadon. While the Father in heaven loves
us no more because of this bestowal of Michael, all other celestial
intelligences do. And this is because Jesus not only made a
revelation of God to man, but he also likewise made a new revelation
of man to the Gods and to the celestial intelligences of the
universe of universes.
186:5.7 Jesus is not about to die as a sacrifice for sin. He
is not going to atone for the inborn moral guilt of the human
race. Mankind has no such racial guilt before God. Guilt is
purely a matter of personal sin and knowing, deliberate rebellion
against the will of the Father and the administration of his
Sons.
186:5.8 Sin and rebellion have nothing to do with the fundamental
bestowal plan of the Paradise Sons of God, albeit it does appear
to us that the salvage plan is a provisional feature of the
bestowal plan.
186:5.9 The salvation of God for the mortals of Urantia would
have been just as effective and unerringly certain if Jesus
had not been put to death by the cruel hands of ignorant mortals.
If the Master had been favorably received by the mortals of
earth and had departed from Urantia by the voluntary relinquishment
of his life in the flesh, the fact of the love of God and the
mercy of the Son-the fact of sonship with God-would have in
no wise been affected. You mortals are the sons of God, and
only one thing is required to make such a truth factual in your
personal experience, and that is your spirit-born faith.
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