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Paper 178
Last Day at the Camp
178:0.1 Jesus planned to spend this Thursday, his last free
day on earth as a divine Son incarnated in the flesh, with his
apostles and a few loyal and devoted disciples. Soon after the
breakfast hour on this beautiful morning, the Master led them
to a secluded spot a short distance above their camp and there
taught them many new truths. Although Jesus delivered other
discourses to the apostles during the early evening hours of
the day, this talk of Thursday forenoon was his farewell address
to the combined camp group of apostles and chosen disciples,
both Jews and gentiles. The twelve were all present save Judas.
Peter and several of the apostles remarked about his absence,
and some of them thought Jesus had sent him into the city to
attend to some matter, probably to arrange the details of their
forthcoming celebration of the Passover. Judas did not return
to the camp until midafternoon, a short time before Jesus led
the twelve into Jerusalem to partake of the Last Supper.
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1.
¾Æµé ½ÅºÐ°ú ½Ã¹Î ÀÚ°Ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¿¬
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¾à 50¸í¿¡°Ô ¸»¾¸ÇÏ¿´°í, Çϴóª¶ó¿Í ÀÌ ¼¼»óÀÇ ³ª¶óµéÀÇ °ü°è¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©, Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¾Æµé ½ÅºÐ°ú ÀÌ ¼¼»óÀÇ Á¤ºÎ¿¡¼
¾ò´Â ½Ã¹Î ÀÚ°ÝÀÇ °ü°è¿¡ °üÇÏ¿©, ½º¹« °¡Áö Áú¹®¿¡ ´ë´äÇß´Ù. Áú¹®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ë´ä°ú ÇÔ²² ÀÌ °¿¬Àº Çö´ëÀÇ ¸»·Î
´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ °£Ã߸®°í ´Ù½Ã Ç¥ÇöÇصµ ÁÁ´Ù:
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À§ÇÏ¿©, ¹«·ÂÀ» ¾²´Â °ÍÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÔÀ» ¶§¶§·Î ¹ß°ßÇÒÁö ¸ð¸¥´Ù. Çϴóª¶ó¿¡¼ Âü ½ÅÀÚµéÀº ¹«·ÂÀÇ »ç¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏÁö
¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿µ¿¡°Ô¼ ÅÂ¾î³ Çϳª´Ô ¾ÆµéµéÀÇ ¿µÀû ´ÜüÀ̴ϱî, Çϴóª¶ó´Â ¿ÀÁ÷ ¿µÀÇ ÈûÀ¸·Î ¼±Æ÷µÇ¾îµµ ÁÁ´Ù.
ÀÌ °úÁ¤ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ½ÅÀÚµéÀÇ ³ª¶ó¿Í Çö¼¼ÀÇ Á¤ºÎ¸¦ °¡Áø ³ª¶óµéÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ¾ð±ÞÇϸç, ½ÅÀÚµéÀÇ »çȸ Áý´ÜÀÌ ±×µéÀÇ
°èÃþ¿¡¼ Áú¼¸¦ À¯ÁöÇÏ°í, ´Ù·ç±â Èûµé°í ÀÚ°Ý ¾ø´Â ±¸¼º¿øÀ» ¡°èÇÏ´Â ±Ç¸®¸¦ Ãë¼ÒÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
178:1.3 (1929.4) ¿µÀû Çϴóª¶ó¿¡¼ ¾ÆµéÀÌ µÇ´Â °Í°ú Çö¼¼ÀÇ Á¤ºÎ³ª ±¹°¡ Á¤ºÎ¿¡¼ ½Ã¹ÎÀÌ µÇ´Â
°Í »çÀÌ¿¡´Â ¾Æ¹« ¸ð¼øÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. ÄÉÀÚÀÇ °ÍÀ» ÄÉÀÚ¿¡°Ô µ¹¸®°í, Çϳª´ÔÀÇ °ÍÀ» Çϳª´Ô²² µå¸®´Â °ÍÀÌ ½ÅÀÚÀÇ Àǹ«ÀÌ´Ù.
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¾ÊÀ¸¸é, Çϳª´Â ¹°ÁúÀûÀÌ°í ´Ù¸¥ Çϳª´Â ¿µÀûÀ̴ϱî, ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö Á¶°Ç »çÀÌ¿¡ ¾Æ¹«·± Ãæµ¹ÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.
±×·¯ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡ ³ÊÈñ´Â À߸øµÈ ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î °¡´Â ±×·± Áö»óÀÇ ÅëÄ¡ÀÚµéÀ» ±ú¿ìÄ¡±â¸¦ Ãß±¸ÇÏ°í ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ±×µéÀÌ ¶ÇÇÑ
Çϴÿ¡ °è½Å ¾Æ¹öÁö¸¦ ÀνÄÇϵµ·Ï ÀεµÇÏ¸é¼ ¿ÀÁ÷ Çϳª´ÔÀ» ¼¶°Ü¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Áö»óÀÇ ÅëÄ¡ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¿µÀû(ÖÄîÜ) ¿¹¹è¸¦
¹ÙÄ¡Áö ¸»°í ¶¥¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¤ºÎÀÇ ¹«·ÂÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏÁöµµ ¸»¾Æ¾ß Çϸç, ±×·¯ÇÑ ÅëÄ¡ÀÚµéÀº ¾ðÁ¨°¡ ¿µÀû ¿Õ±¹ÀÇ »ç¸íÀ»
ÃËÁøÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀ» ¹Ï´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ µÉÁö ¸ð¸¥´Ù.
178:1.4 (1930.1) Áøº¸ÇÏ´Â ¹®¸íÀÇ °üÁ¡¿¡¼ º¼ ¶§, Çϴóª¶ó¿¡¼ ¾Æµé ½ÅºÐÀº ÀÌ ¼¼»óÀÇ ³ª¶ó¿¡¼
ÀÌ»óÀû ½Ã¹ÎÀÌ µÇµµ·Ï ³ÊÈñ¸¦ µµ¿Í¾ß Çϸç, ÀÌ´Â ÇüÁ¦ Á¤½Å°ú ºÀ»ç°¡ Çϴóª¶ó º¹À½ÀÇ ÁÖÃåµ¹ÀÎ ±î´ßÀÌ´Ù. ¿µÀû
³ª¶ó¿¡¼ ¾ÖÁ¤À¸·Î ºÎ¸£´Â °ÍÀº ¶¥ÀÇ ¿©·¯ ³ª¶ó¿¡¼, ¹ÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀüÀï¿¡ ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ¾²´Â ½Ã¹ÎÀÇ ¹Ì¿öÇÏ´Â Ã浿À» È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î
¾ø¾Ö´Â ¾àÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÔÁõµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¾îµÒ¿¡ ºüÁ® ¹°Áú¿¡ ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ¾²´Â ÀÌ ¾ÆµéµéÀº »çȸ¿¡ »ç½É(Þçãý)
¾øÀÌ ºÀ»ç¸¦ º£Ç®¸é¼ ³ÊÈñ°¡ ±×µé¿¡°Ô ¾ÆÁÖ °¡±îÀÌ °¡Áö ¾Ê´Â ÇÑ, °áÄÚ ³ÊÈñÀÇ ¿µÀû Áø¸®ÀÇ ºû¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¾ËÁö
¸øÇÒ ÅÍÀÌ°í, ±×·¯ÇÑ »çȸ ºÀ»ç´Â °³º° ½ÅÀÚ °¢ÀÚÀÇ »ýÈ° üÇè¿¡¼ ¿µÀÇ ¿¸Å¸¦ ¸Î´Â µ¥¼ »ý±â´Â ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î
°á°úÀÌ´Ù.
178:1.5 (1930.2) ¹°ÁúÀû ÇÊ»ç Àΰ£À¸·Î¼ ³ÊÈñ´Â Á¤¸»·Î ¶¥¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ³ª¶óÀÇ ½Ã¹ÎÀÌ¿ä, ³ÊÈñ´Â ÁÁÀº
½Ã¹Î, Çϴóª¶óÀÇ ´Ù½Ã ÅÂ¾î³ ¿µ(çÏ) ¾ÆµéÀÌ µÇ¾úÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ´õ±º´Ù³ª ÁÁÀº ½Ã¹ÎÀÌ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¹ÏÀ½À¸·Î ±ú¿ìÄ¡°í
¿µÀÌ ÇعæÇÑ Çϴóª¶ó ¾Æµé·Î¼, ³ÊÈñ´Â »ç¶÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àǹ«¿Í Çϳª´Ô¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àǹ«¸¦ ´ÙÇÏ´Â µÎ °¡Áö Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ¸ÃÀ¸¸ç,
ÇÑÆí ³ÊÈñ´Â ¼Â°ÀÌÀÚ ½Å¼ºÇÑ Àǹ«, Áï Çϳª´ÔÀ» ¾Æ´Â ½ÅÀÚµéÀÇ ÇüÁ¦ ´Üü¿¡ ºÀ»çÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀ» ÀÚûÇÏ¿© ¸Ã´Â´Ù.
178:1.6 (1930.3) ³ÊÈñ´Â Çö¼¼ÀÇ ÅëÄ¡ÀÚµéÀ» ¼þ¹èÇؼ´Â ¾È µÇ°í, ¿µÀû ³ª¶ó¸¦ ÁøÀü½ÃÅ°´Â ÀÏ¿¡ ¼¼»óÀÇ
±Ç·ÂÀ» ½á¼´Â ¾È µÇÁö¸¸, ½ÅÀÚ¿Í ºÒ½ÅÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¶È°°ÀÌ »ç¶ûÀ¸·Î ¼¶±â´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ºÀ»ç¸¦ º£Ç®¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Çϴóª¶ó
º¹À½ ¼Ó¿¡´Â ÈûÂù Áø¸®ÀÇ ¿µÀÌ °ÅÇϸç, ¾ó¸¶ ¾È ÀÖ¾î ³ª´Â ¹Ù·Î ÀÌ ¿µÀ» ¸ðµç À°Ã¼¿¡ ÆۺװڴÙ. ¿µÀÇ ¿¸Å,
³ÊÈñ°¡ ¼º½ÇÇÏ°Ô »ç¶ûÀ¸·Î º£Çª´Â ºÀ»ç´Â ¾îµÒ ¼Ó¿¡ »ç´Â Á¾Á·µéÀ» Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°´Â °·ÂÇÑ »çȸÀû Áö·¹¿ä, ÀÌ Áø¸®ÀÇ
¿µÀº ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô ÈûÀ» ¸î ¹è ´ÃÀÌ´Â Áö·¹ ¹ÞħÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
178:1.7 (1930.4) ³ÊÈñ°¡ ¹ÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ±¹°¡ ÅëÄ¡ÀÚµéÀ» ´Ù·ê ¶§ ÁöÇý¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»°í ½½±â·Î¿òÀ» º¸¿©¶ó.
½ÅÁßÇÔÀ¸·Î »ç¼ÒÇÑ ÀÇ°ß Â÷À̸¦ ¾ø¾Ö°í ÇÏÂúÀº ¿ÀÇظ¦ Á¶Á¤ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¼Ø¾¾°¡ ÀÖÀ½À» ½º½º·Î º¸À̶ó. ¸ðµç °¡´ÉÇÑ
¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î¡ª¿ìÁÖ ÅëÄ¡Àڵ鿡°Ô ³ÊÈñ°¡ ¿µÀûÀ¸·Î Çå½ÅÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµç ÀÏ¿¡¡ª¸ðµç »ç¶÷°ú ÆòÈ·Ó°Ô »ì·Á°í Èû¾²¶ó.
³ÊÈñ´Â ¾ðÁ¦³ª ¹ìó·³ ÁöÇý·Î¿öµµ ºñµÑ±âó·³ ±ú²ýÇ϶ó.
178:1.8 (1930.5) Çϴóª¶óÀÇ ±ú¿ìÄ£ ¾ÆµéÀÌ µÇ´Â °á°ú·Î¼ ³ÊÈñ´Â ¼Ó¼¼ÀÇ Á¤ºÎ¿¡¼ ´õ¿í ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ½Ã¹ÎÀÌ
µÇ¾î¾ß Çϸç, ¶¥¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¤ºÎÀÇ ÅëÄ¡Àڵ鵵 ÀÌ Çϴóª¶ó º¹À½À» ¹Ï´Â °á°ú·Î¼ ±¹°¡ »ç¹«¿¡ ´õ¿í ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ÅëÄ¡ÀÚ°¡
µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô »ç½É ¾øÀÌ ºÀ»çÇÏ°í Çϳª´ÔÀ» ÃѸíÇÏ°Ô ¿¹¹èÇϴ ŵµ´Â ¾î¶² Çϴóª¶ó ½ÅÀÚµµ ´õ¿í ÈǸ¢ÇÑ
¼¼°è ½Ã¹ÎÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé¾î¾ß Çϸç, ÇÑÆí Á¤Á÷ÇÑ ½Ã¹ÎÀÇ Åµµ¿Í Çö¼¼¿¡ Àڱ⠻ç¸í¿¡ ¼º½ÇÇÏ°Ô Çå½ÅÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ±×·¯ÇÑ
½Ã¹ÎÀÌ Çϴóª¶ó¿¡¼ ¾ÆµéÀÌ µÇ¶ó´Â ¿µÀÇ ¿äûÀÌ ±Í¿¡ ´õ Àß µé¸®°Ô ¸¸µéµµ·Ï µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
178:1.9 (1930.6) ¶¥¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¤ºÎÀÇ ÅëÄ¡ÀÚµéÀÌ Á¾±³Àû µ¶ÀçÀÚÀÇ ±ÇÇÑÀ» Çà»çÇÏ·Á°í ÇÏ´Â ÇÑ, ÀÌ
º¹À½À» ¹Ï´Â ³ÊÈñ´Â ¿À·ÎÁö ¾î·Á¿ò°ú ¹ÚÇØ, ¾Æ´Ï Á×À½±îÁöµµ ±â´ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ³ÊÈñ°¡ Áö´Ñ, ¼¼»óÀ» ºñÃß´Â
¹Ù·Î ±× ºû, ³ÊÈñ°¡ ÀÌ Çϴóª¶ó º¹À½À» À§ÇÏ¿© °íÅë¹Þ°í Á×´Â ¹Ù·Î ±× ÀÚ¼¼(í¬á§)Á¶Â÷µµ, ±× ÀÚü·Î¼ ±Ã±Ø¿¡
¿Â ¼¼»óÀ» ±ú¿ìÄ¡°í, Á¤Ä¡¿Í Á¾±³¸¦ Â÷Ãû ºÐ¸®½ÃÅ°´Â °á°ú¸¦ ³ºÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ Çϴóª¶ó º¹À½À» ±×ħ¾øÀÌ ÀüÆÄÇÏ´Â
°ÍÀº ¾ðÁ¨°¡, »õ·Ó°í ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ¾øÀÌ ³î¶ó¿î Çعæ, ÁöÀû(ò±îÜ) ÀÚÀ¯, Á¾±³Àû ÇعæÀ» ¸ðµç ³ª¶ó¿¡ °¡Á®¿Ã °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
178:1.10 (1931.1) ÀÌ ±â»Ý°ú ÇعæÀÇ º¹À½À» ¹Ì¿öÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ¹ÚÇØ, ¾ó¸¶ ¾È ÀÖ¾î ´Ù°¡¿À´Â ¹ÚÇØ
¹Ø¿¡¼ ³ÊÈñ´Â ¹ø¼ºÇÏ°í Çϴóª¶ó´Â ¹ø¿µÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ Çϴóª¶ó ½ÅÀÚµéÀ» ÁÁ°Ô À̾߱âÇÏ°í,
³ôÀº ÀÚ¸®¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷ÀÌ À̸§À¸·Î¸¸ Çϴóª¶ó º¹À½À» ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌ´Â Èļ¼¿¡ ³ÊÈñ´Â ½É°¢ÇÑ À§Çè¿¡ ºüÁú °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
ÆòÈ¿Í ¹ø¿µÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ½ÃÀý¿¡µµ Çϴóª¶ó¿¡ Ã漺Çϱ⸦ ¹è¿ì¶ó. ¾ÈÀÏ(äÌìï)¿¡ ºüÁ® ¶°µµ´Â ³ÊÈñ È¥À» ±¸ÇÏ·Á°í °í¾ÈµÈ,
»ç¶ûÀ¸·Î ¡°èÇÏ´Â °ÅÄ£ ±æ·Î ³ÊÈñ¸¦ ÀεµÇϵµ·Ï ³ÊÈñ¸¦ °¨½ÃÇϴ õ»çµéÀ» À¯È¤ÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó.
178:1.11 (1931.2) ÀÌ Çϴóª¶ó º¹À½¡ªÇϳª´ÔÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀÎ °ÍÀ» ¹ÏÀ½À¸·Î ±ú´Ý´Â ÃÖ»óÀÇ ±â»Ý°ú ÇÔ²²,
¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æÀ» ÇàÇÏ·Á´Â ÃÖ°íÀÇ ¼Ò¸Á¡ªÀ» ÀüÆÄÇ϶ó°í ³ÊÈñ°¡ À§ÀÓ¹Þ¾ÒÀ½À» ±â¾ïÇ϶ó. ¾î¶² ÀÏÀÌ À־ ÀÌ ÇÑ °¡Áö
Àǹ«¸¦ ÇâÇÑ ³ÊÈñÀÇ Çå½ÅÀ» ´Ù¸¥ µ¥·Î µ¹¸®µµ·Ï ¹ö·ÁµÎ¸é ¾È µÈ´Ù. »ç¶ûÀÌ °¡µæÇÑ ³ÊÈñÀÇ ¿µÀû ºÀ»ç, ±ú¿ìħÀ»
ÁÖ´Â ÁöÀû Ä£±³, »ç¶÷À» °í°áÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â »çȸ ºÀ»ç°¡ ³ÑÃÄ Èê·¯, ¿Â Àηù°¡ ÀÌÀÍÀ» ¾ò°Ô Ç϶ó. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ ÀεµÀû
¼ö°í Áß¿¡ ¾Æ¹«°Íµµ, ¾î¶² ±×·¯ÇÑ ¼ö°íµµ, º¹À½ ¼±Æ÷(à¾øÖ)¸¦ ´ë½ÅÇϵµ·Ï ¹ö·ÁµÎ¸é ¾È µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÈûÂù Á÷¹«´Â
»ì¾Æ ÀÖ´Â Áø¸®ÀÇ ¿µÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿©, ±×¸®°í ¿µ¿¡°Ô¼ ÅÂ¾î³ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¹ÏÀ½ÀÌ ¿µ¿øÇÑ Çϳª´Ô°ú »ý»ýÇÏ°Ô Ä£±³ÇÔÀ» º¸ÀåÇÏ´Â
°ÍÀ» ¸ö¼Ò ±ú´ÞÀ½À¸·Î, Çϴóª¶ó ½ÅÀÚÀÇ °¡½¿ ¼Ó¿¡¼ ÀϾ´Â ´õ¿í ÈûÂ÷°í ¼þ°íÇÑ ºÀ»ç¿Í º¯È°¡ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â »çȸÀû
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178:1.12 (1931.3) ³ÊÈñ´Â ±¹°¡ Á¤ºÎÀÇ ÈûÀ¸·Î, ¶Ç´Â ¼Ó¼¼ÀÇ ¹ý·üÀ» Á¦Á¤ÇÔÀ¸·Î, Áø¸®ÀÇ ¼±Æ÷³ª
Á¤ÀÇ(ïáëù)ÀÇ ½ÇÇöÀ» Ãß±¸Çؼ´Â ¾È µÈ´Ù. ³ÊÈñ´Â ¾ðÁ¦³ª »ç¶÷µéÀÇ »ý°¢À» ¼³µæÇÏ·Á°í ¼ö°íÇصµ ÁÁÁö¸¸, °áÄÚ
°¨È÷ ±×µéÀ» °Á¦Çؼ´Â ¾È µÈ´Ù. ³»°¡ ±àÁ¤ ÇüÅ·μ ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô °¡¸£Ä£, Àΰ£À» °øÆòÇÏ°Ô ´ëÇÏ´Â ´ë¹ýÄ¢À» ÀØÁö
¸»¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù: »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ³Ê¿¡°Ô ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ¹Ù¶ó´Â ÀÏÀº ¹«¾ùÀ̳ª ¹Ù·Î ±×´ë·Î ±×µé¿¡°Ô ÇÏ¿©¶ó.
178:1.13 (1931.4) Çϴóª¶ó¸¦ ¹Ï´Â ÀÚ°¡ ±¹°¡ Á¤ºÎ¿¡¼ ÀÏÇ϶ó°í ¿äû¹ÞÀ» ¶§, ±×·¯ÇÑ Á¤ºÎ¿¡¼
Çö¼¼ÀÇ ½Ã¹ÎÀ¸·Î¼ ±×·¸°Ô ºÀ»çÇÏ¿©¶ó. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×·¯ÇÑ ½ÅÀÚ´Â ±¹°¡¿¡ ºÀ»çÇϸé¼, ÇÊ»ç Àΰ£ÀÇ Áö¼ºÀ» °í±ÍÇÏ°Ô
¸¸µå´Â ¿µ¿øÇÑ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ±êµå´Â ¿µÀÌ ÇÔ²² ÀÏÇÏ¿© ¾ò´Â ¿µÀû ±ú¿ìħÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© Çâ»óµÈ ¸ð½À, ½Ã¹ÎÀÇ ¸ðµç ±×·¯ÇÑ
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178:1.14 (1931.5) ³ÊÈñ´Â ¼öµ¿Àû ½ÅºñÁÖÀÇÀÚ³ª Çͱ⠾ø´Â ±Ý¿åÁÖÀÇÀÚ°¡ µÇ¾î¼´Â ¾È µÇ¸ç, Ç㱸ÀÇ
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ÇÊ»çÀÚ¿Í °Å·¡ÇÒ ¶§ Á¤¸»·Î ºÎµå·´°í, ¹«ÁöÇÑ »ç¶÷°ú ±³Á¦ÇÒ ¶§ ÂüÀ»¼ºÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í, µµ¹ßÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ »ï°¡¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
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Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î ÀüµµÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
178:1.15 (1931.6) ÀÌ Çϴóª¶ó º¹À½Àº »ì¾Æ ÀÖ´Â Áø¸®ÀÌ´Ù. ±× º¹À½Àº ¹ÝÁ׿¡ ÀÖ´Â ´©·è°ú °°°í,
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¿¸Å¸¦ ¸Î±â¸¦ ³ª´Â ¹Ù¶õ´Ù. ´ë´ë·Î ÀÌ º¹À½Àº ´Ã¾î³ª´Â È°·ÂÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í, ´õ¿í ±íÀº ¿µÀû ±Ç´ÉÀ» µå·¯³»¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
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¹ö·ÁµÎ¾î¼´Â ¾È µÈ´Ù.
178:1.16 (1932.1) ±×¸®°í ÀØÁö ¸»¶ó: ¿ì¸®´Â ¸ð¼¼ÀÇ ÀÚ¸®¿¡ ¾É¾Æ ÀÖ´Â ÀÚµéÀÇ ÀΰÝÀ̳ª ±ÇÇÑÀ»
ÀüÇô Á÷Á¢ °ø°ÝÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â ´Ù¸¸ ±×µé¿¡°Ô »õ ºûÀ» ³»¹Ð¾ú°í, ±×µéÀº ¾ÆÁÖ ÈûÂ÷°Ô ¹°¸®ÃÆ´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â
¿ÀÁ÷ ±×µéÀÌ °¡¸£Ä¡°í º¸È£ÇÑ´Ù°í °ø¾ð(Íëåë)ÇÏ´Â ¹Ù·Î ±× Áø¸®¿¡ ±×µéÀÌ ¿µÀûÀ¸·Î Ãæ½ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â ºñ³À¸·Î
±×µéÀ» °ø°ÝÇß´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â ÀÌ ÀÚ¸®ÀâÀº ÁöµµÀÚ¿Í ÀÎÁ¤¹Þ´Â ±Ç·ÂÀÚµéÀÌ Çϴóª¶ó º¹À½À» »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾Æµéµé¿¡°Ô ÀüÆÄÇÏ´Â
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±×µéÀÌ ¿ì¸®¸¦ Á×ÀÌ·Á ÇÑ´Ù. ³ÊÈñ´Â ¿À·ÎÁö ÁÁÀº ¼Ò½ÄÀ» ÀüÇÏ·¯ ¶°³ª¶ó°í ÀÓ¸íµÇ¾úÀ½À» ÀØÁö ¸»¶ó. ³ÊÈñ´Â ¿¹ÀüÀÇ
¹æ½ÄÀ» °ø°ÝÇÏÁö ¸»°í, ³ÊÈñ´Â ¿¾ °ü³ä ÇÑ°¡¿îµ¥¿¡ »õ Áø¸®ÀÇ ´©·èÀ» ¼Ø¾¾ ÀÖ°Ô ½É¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Áø¸®ÀÇ ¿µÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ
ÀÏÀ» ÇÏ°Ô Ç϶ó. Áø¸®¸¦ °¡ºÀÌ ¿©±â´Â ÀÚ°¡ ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô °Á¦ÇÒ ¶§¿¡¸¸ ³íÀïÇ϶ó. ±×·¯³ª ¿Ü°íÁýÀÎ ºÒ½ÅÀÚ°¡ ³ÊÈñ¸¦
°ø°ÝÇÒ ¶§, ³ÊÈñ¸¦ ±¸¿øÇÏ°í °Å·èÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µç Áø¸®¸¦ ¼½¿Áö ¸»°í ÈûÂ÷°Ô ¹æ¾îÇ϶ó.
178:1.17 (1932.2) ÀλýÀÇ ÆĶõÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© °è¼Ó, ¾ðÁ¦³ª ¼·Î »ç¶ûÇϱ⸦ ±â¾ïÇ϶ó. »ç¶÷µé°ú, ¾Æ´Ï
ºÒ½ÅÀڿ͵µ ´ÙÅõÁö ¸»¶ó. ½É¼ú±Ä°Ô ³ÊÈñ¸¦ ¾Ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¿¡°Ôµµ ÀÚºñ¸¦ º¸À̶ó. ¾Æ¹öÁö ³ª¶óÀÇ ÇüÁ¦ ´Üü¿¡¼ ¹Ù·Î
³ÊÈñ°¡ Ãæ½ÇÇÑ ½Ã¹ÎÀÌ¿ä, ¸¶À½ °ðÀº ¿¹¼ú°¡, ĪÂùÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ ÀÌ¿ô, Çå½ÅÇϴ ģô, ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â ºÎ¸ð, ¼º½ÇÇÑ ½ÅÀÚÀÓÀ»
º¸À̶ó. ±×¸®°í ³» ¿µÀÌ ÀÌÁ¦, ¼¼»ó ³¡±îÁöµµ ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô ´Ù°¡¿À¸®¶ó.
178:1.18 (1932.3) ¿¹¼ö°¡ °¡¸£Ä§À» ¸¶ÃÆÀ» ¶§, °ÅÀÇ 1½Ã°¡ µÇ¾ú°í, ±×µéÀº Áï½Ã Ä·ÇÁ·Î µ¹¾Æ°¬´Âµ¥,
°Å±â¼ ´ÙÀ°ú ±× µ¿·áµéÀÌ ±×µéÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© Á¡½ÉÀ» ÁغñÇØ µÎ¾ú´Ù.
¡ãTop
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1. Discourse on Sonship
and Citizenship
178:1.1 Jesus talked to about fifty of
his trusted followers for almost two hours and answered a score
of questions regarding the relation of the kingdom of heaven
to the kingdoms of this world, concerning the relation of sonship
with God to citizenship in earthly governments. This discourse,
together with his answers to questions, may be summarized and
restated in modern language as follows:
178:1.2 The kingdoms of this world, being material, may often
find it necessary to employ physical force in the execution
of their laws and for the maintenance of order. In the kingdom
of heaven true believers will not resort to the employment of
physical force. The kingdom of heaven, being a spiritual brotherhood
of the spirit-born sons of God, may be promulgated only by the
power of the spirit. This distinction of procedure refers to
the relations of the kingdom of believers to the kingdoms of
secular government and does not nullify the right of social
groups of believers to maintain order in their ranks and administer
discipline upon unruly and unworthy members.
178:1.3 There is nothing incompatible between sonship in the
spiritual kingdom and citizenship in the secular or civil government.
It is the believer's duty to render to Caesar the things which
are Caesar's and to God the things which are God's. There cannot
be any disagreement between these two requirements, the one
being material and the other spiritual, unless it should develop
that a Caesar presumes to usurp the prerogatives of God and
demand that spiritual homage and supreme worship be rendered
to him. In such a case you shall worship only God while you
seek to enlighten such misguided earthly rulers and in this
way lead them also to the recognition of the Father in heaven.
You shall not render spiritual worship to earthly rulers; neither
should you employ the physical forces of earthly governments,
whose rulers may sometime become believers, in the work of furthering
the mission of the spiritual kingdom.
178:1.4 Sonship in the kingdom, from the standpoint of advancing
civilization, should assist you in becoming the ideal citizens
of the kingdoms of this world since brotherhood and service
are the cornerstones of the gospel of the kingdom. The love
call of the spiritual kingdom should prove to be the effective
destroyer of the hate urge of the unbelieving and war-minded
citizens of the earthly kingdoms. But these material-minded
sons in darkness will never know of your spiritual light of
truth unless you draw very near them with that unselfish social
service which is the natural outgrowth of the bearing of the
fruits of the spirit in the life experience of each individual
believer.
178:1.5 As mortal and material men, you are indeed citizens
of the earthly kingdoms, and you should be good citizens, all
the better for having become reborn spirit sons of the heavenly
kingdom. As faith-enlightened and spirit-liberated sons of the
kingdom of heaven, you face a double responsibility of duty
to man and duty to God while you voluntarily assume a third
and sacred obligation: service to the brotherhood of God-knowing
believers.
178:1.6 You may not worship your temporal rulers, and you should
not employ temporal power in the furtherance of the spiritual
kingdom; but you should manifest the righteous ministry of loving
service to believers and unbelievers alike. In the gospel of
the kingdom there resides the mighty Spirit of Truth, and presently
I will pour out this same spirit upon all flesh. The fruits
of the spirit, your sincere and loving service, are the mighty
social lever to uplift the races of darkness, and this Spirit
of Truth will become your power-multiplying fulcrum.
178:1.7 Display wisdom and exhibit sagacity in your dealings
with unbelieving civil rulers. By discretion show yourselves
to be expert in ironing out minor disagreements and in adjusting
trifling misunderstandings. In every possible way¡ªin everything
short of your spiritual allegiance to the rulers of the universe¡ªseek
to live peaceably with all men. Be you always as wise as serpents
but as harmless as doves.
178:1.8 You should be made all the better citizens of the secular
government as a result of becoming enlightened sons of the kingdom;
so should the rulers of earthly governments become all the better
rulers in civil affairs as a result of believing this gospel
of the heavenly kingdom. The attitude of unselfish service of
man and intelligent worship of God should make all kingdom believers
better world citizens, while the attitude of honest citizenship
and sincere devotion to one's temporal duty should help to make
such a citizen the more easily reached by the spirit call to
sonship in the heavenly kingdom.
178:1.9 So long as the rulers of earthly governments seek to
exercise the authority of religious dictators, you who believe
this gospel can expect only trouble, persecution, and even death.
But the very light which you bear to the world, and even the
very manner in which you will suffer and die for this gospel
of the kingdom, will, in themselves, eventually enlighten the
whole world and result in the gradual divorcement of politics
and religion. The persistent preaching of this gospel of the
kingdom will some day bring to all nations a new and unbelievable
liberation, intellectual freedom, and religious liberty.
178:1.10 Under the soon-coming persecutions by those who hate
this gospel of joy and liberty, you will thrive and the kingdom
will prosper. But you will stand in grave danger in subsequent
times when most men will speak well of kingdom believers and
many in high places nominally accept the gospel of the heavenly
kingdom. Learn to be faithful to the kingdom even in times of
peace and prosperity. Tempt not the angels of your supervision
to lead you in troublous ways as a loving discipline designed
to save your ease-drifting souls.
178:1.11 Remember that you are commissioned to preach this gospel
of the kingdom-the supreme desire to do the Father's will coupled
with the supreme joy of the faith realization of sonship with
God-and you must not allow anything to divert your devotion
to this one duty. Let all mankind benefit from the overflow
of your loving spiritual ministry, enlightening intellectual
communion, and uplifting social service; but none of these humanitarian
labors, nor all of them, should be permitted to take the place
of proclaiming the gospel. These mighty ministrations are the
social by-products of the still more mighty and sublime ministrations
and transformations wrought in the heart of the kingdom believer
by the living Spirit of Truth and by the personal realization
that the faith of a spirit-born man confers the assurance of
living fellowship with the eternal God.
178:1.12 You must not seek to promulgate truth nor to establish
righteousness by the power of civil governments or by the enaction
of secular laws. You may always labor to persuade men's minds,
but you must never dare to compel them. You must not forget
the great law of human fairness which I have taught you in positive
form: Whatsoever you would that men should do to you, do even
so to them.
178:1.13 When a kingdom believer is called upon to serve the
civil government, let him render such service as a temporal
citizen of such a government, albeit such a believer should
display in his civil service all of the ordinary traits of citizenship
as these have been enhanced by the spiritual enlightenment of
the ennobling association of the mind of mortal man with the
indwelling spirit of the eternal God. If the unbeliever can
qualify as a superior civil servant, you should seriously question
whether the roots of truth in your heart have not died from
the lack of the living waters of combined spiritual communion
and social service. The consciousness of sonship with God should
quicken the entire life service of every man, woman, and child
who has become the possessor of such a mighty stimulus to all
the inherent powers of a human personality.
178:1.14 You are not to be passive mystics or colorless ascetics;
you should not become dreamers and drifters, supinely trusting
in a fictitious Providence to provide even the necessities of
life. You are indeed to be gentle in your dealings with erring
mortals, patient in your intercourse with ignorant men, and
forbearing under provocation; but you are also to be valiant
in defense of righteousness, mighty in the promulgation of truth,
and aggressive in the preaching of this gospel of the kingdom,
even to the ends of the earth.
178:1.15 This gospel of the kingdom is a living truth. I have
told you it is like the leaven in the dough, like the grain
of mustard seed; and now I declare that it is like the seed
of the living being, which, from generation to generation, while
it remains the same living seed, unfailingly unfolds itself
in new manifestations and grows acceptably in channels of new
adaptation to the peculiar needs and conditions of each successive
generation. The revelation I have made to you is a living revelation,
and I desire that it shall bear appropriate fruits in each individual
and in each generation in accordance with the laws of spiritual
growth, increase, and adaptative development. From generation
to generation this gospel must show increasing vitality and
exhibit greater depth of spiritual power. It must not be permitted
to become merely a sacred memory, a mere tradition about me
and the times in which we now live.
178:1.16 And forget not: We have made no direct attack upon
the persons or upon the authority of those who sit in Moses'
seat; we only offered them the new light, which they have so
vigorously rejected. We have assailed them only by the denunciation
of their spiritual disloyalty to the very truths which they
profess to teach and safeguard. We clashed with these established
leaders and recognized rulers only when they threw themselves
directly in the way of the preaching of the gospel of the kingdom
to the sons of men. And even now, it is not we who assail them,
but they who seek our destruction. Do not forget that you are
commissioned to go forth preaching only the good news. You are
not to attack the old ways; you are skillfully to put the leaven
of new truth in the midst of the old beliefs. Let the Spirit
of Truth do his own work. Let controversy come only when they
who despise the truth force it upon you. But when the willful
unbeliever attacks you, do not hesitate to stand in vigorous
defense of the truth which has saved and sanctified you.
178:1.17 Throughout the vicissitudes of life, remember always
to love one another. Do not strive with men, even with unbelievers.
Show mercy even to those who despitefully abuse you. Show yourselves
to be loyal citizens, upright artisans, praiseworthy neighbors,
devoted kinsmen, understanding parents, and sincere believers
in the brotherhood of the Father's kingdom. And my spirit shall
be upon you, now and even to the end of the world.
178:1.18 When Jesus had concluded his teaching, it was almost
one o'clock, and they immediately went back to the camp, where
David and his associates had lunch ready for them.
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2.
Á¡½É µÚ¿¡
178:2.1 (1932.4) ÁÖÀÇ ¸»¾¸À» µéÀº »ç¶÷µé °¡¿îµ¥ ¸¹Áö ¾ÊÀº
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¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ±× °¿¬¿¡¼ ±×´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ¿À·£ ¼¼¿ù¿¡ °ÉÃÄ, ±×¸®°í ¶¥¿¡¼ µÚÀÌ¾î »ý±â´Â Çö¼¼ÀÇ ¿©·¯ ³ª¶ó¿¡ ´ëÇÑ
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178:2.2 (1932.5) À̳¯ Á¤¿À°¡ µÇÀÚ, ³ª»ç·Î°¡ Ȳ±ÞÈ÷ º£´Ù´Ï¸¦ ¶°³µ´Ù´Â ¼Ò½ÄÀ» ¸ðµç »çµµ¿Í Á¦ÀÚ°¡
µé¾ú´Ù. ±×µéÀº À¯´ëÀÎ ±Ç·ÂÀÚµéÀÌ ¿¹¼ö¿Í ±×ÀÇ °¡¸£Ä§À» »Ñ¸® »ÌÀ¸·Á ÇÏ´Â ¼Ò¸§³¢Ä¡´Â °áÀǸ¦ ºñ·Î¼Ò ´À²¼´Ù.
178:2.3 (1932.6) ´ÙÀ ¼¼º£´ë´Â ¿¹·ç»ì·½¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ºñ¹Ð øº¸¿øµéÀÇ ¼ö°í¸¦ ÅëÇؼ, ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ºÙÀâ¾Æ
Á×ÀÌ·Á´Â °èȹÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô ÁøÀüµÇ´Â°¡ ÃæºÐÈ÷ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¹Þ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ À½¸ð(ëäÙÇ)¿¡ À¯´Ù°¡ ¹«½¼ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çß´ÂÁö
¸ðµÎ ¾Ë¾ÒÁö¸¸, °áÄÚ ÀÌ·± Á¤º¸¸¦ ´Ù¸¥ »çµµ³ª ¾î´À Á¦ÀÚ¿¡°Ôµµ Åоî³õÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. Á¡½É µÚ¿¡ ¾ó¸¶ ÀÖ´Ù°¡ ±×´Â
¿¹¼ö¸¦ ¿·À¸·Î À̲ø°í, ´ë´ãÇÏ°Ô ±×°¡ ¾Ë°í Àִ°¡ ¹°¾ú´Ù¡ª±×·¯³ª °áÄÚ ¹°À½À» ´õ ÀÕÁö ¸øÇß´Ù. ±×ÀÇ ¼ÕÀ» ºÙµé°í
±×¸¦ ¸·À¸¸ç ¸»Çß´Ù: ¡°±×·¡, ´ÙÀ¾Æ, ³ª´Â ±×¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¸ðµÎ ¾Ë°í, ³×°¡ ¾È´Ù´Â °Íµµ ¾ËÁö¸¸, ³Ê´Â ¾Æ¹«¿¡°Ôµµ
¸»ÇÏÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÇÏ¿©¶ó. ¿ÀÁ÷ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¶æÀÌ ³¡¿¡´Â Áö¹èÇÒ °ÍÀ» ¸¶À½ ¼Ó¿¡ ÀǽÉÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó.¡±
178:2.4 (1933.1) ´ÙÀ°ú °¡Áø ÀÌ ´ëÈ´Â Çʶóµ¨ÇǾƿ¡¼ »çÀÚ°¡ µµÂøÇÏ¿© ÁߴܵǾú´Âµ¥, ±×´Â ¿¹¼ö¸¦
Á×ÀÌ·Á´Â À½¸ð¸¦ ¾Æºê³Ê°¡ µé¾ú´Ù´Â °Í, ±×¸®°í ±×°¡ ¿¹·ç»ì·½À» ÇâÇØ ¶°³ª¾ß Çϴ°¡ ¹¯´Â ¸»À» °¡Áö°í ¿Ô´Ù.
ÀÌ ÁÖÀÚ´Â ¾Æºê³Ê¿¡°Ô ÀüÇÏ´Â ÀÌ ¸»À» °¡Áö°í Çʶóµ¨ÇǾƸ¦ ÇâÇÏ¿© ¼µÑ·¯ °¬´Ù: ¡°³× ÀÏÀ» °è¼ÓÇ϶ó. À°Ã¼¸¦
ÀÔ°í¼ ³»°¡ ³Ê¸¦ ¶°³ª¸é, ÀÌ´Â ¿ÀÁ÷ ³»°¡ ¿µÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¿À±â À§ÇÑ °ÍÀ̶ó. ³ª´Â ³Ê¸¦ ¹ö¸®Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇϸ®¶ó. ³ª´Â
³¡±îÁö ³Ê¿Í ÇÔ²² Çϸ®¶ó.¡±
178:2.5 (1933.2) À̶§Âë ºô¸³ÀÌ ÁÖ¿¡°Ô ´Ù°¡¿Í¼ ¹°¾ú´Ù: ¡°ÁÖ¿©, À¯¿ùÀý ½Ã°£ÀÌ °¡±î¿ö ¿ÈÀ» ¾Æ½Ã´Ï,
¾îµð¼ À¯¿ùÀý Àú³áÀ» ¸Ô±â À§ÇÏ¿© ¿ì¸®°¡ ÁغñÇϱ⸦ ¹Ù¶ó½Ã³ªÀ̱î?¡± ºô¸³ÀÇ ¹°À½À» µèÀÚ ¿¹¼ö´Â ´ë´äÇß´Ù: ¡°°¡¼
º£µå·Î¿Í ¿äÇÑÀ» µ¥¸®°í ¿À¶ó. ±×¸®ÇÏ¸é ¿ì¸®°¡ ¿À´Ã ¹ã¿¡ Àú³á ¸ÔÀ» °Í¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ³Ê¿¡°Ô Áö½ÃÇϸ®¶ó. À¯¿ùÀý¿¡
°üÇÏ¿© ¸»Çϸé, ±×°ÍÀº ¿ì¸®°¡ ¸ÕÀú ÀÌ ÀÏÀ» ¸¶Ä£ µÚ¿¡ ³×°¡ »ý°¢ÇØ¾ß Çϸ®¶ó.¡±
178:2.6 (1933.3) ÁÖ°¡ ºô¸³°ú ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¸»¾¸ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» µé¾úÀ» ¶§, À¯´Ù´Â ±× ´ëȸ¦ ¿³µéÀ»±î
½Í¾î ´õ °¡±îÀÌ ´Ù°¡°¬´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °¡±îÀÌ ¼ ÀÖ´ø ´ÙÀ ¼¼º£´ë´Â °É¾î°¡¼ À¯´Ù¸¦ ´ëÈ¿¡ ²ø¾îµé¿´°í, ÇÑÆí ºô¸³¤ýº£µå·Î¤ý¿äÇÑÀº
ÇÑÂÊÀ¸·Î °¡¼ ÁÖ¿Í À̾߱âÇÏ¿´´Ù.
178:2.7 (1933.4) ¿¹¼ö´Â ¼¼ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¸»Çß´Ù: ¡°°ð ¿¹·ç»ì·½À¸·Î µé¾î°¡¶ó. ±×¸®ÇÏ¸é ¹®À¸·Î µé¾î°¡´Â
µ¿¾È¿¡ ³ÊÈñ´Â ¹°ÁÖÀüÀÚ¸¦ µé°í ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷À» ¸¸³ª¸®¶ó. ±×°¡ ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô ¸»À» °É°Ú°í, ±×¸®ÇÏ¸é ±×¸¦ µû¶ó°¥Áö´Ï¶ó.
±×°¡ ³ÊÈñ¸¦ ¾î¶² ÁýÀ¸·Î À̲ø ¶§, ±×¸¦ µû¶ó µé¾î°¡¼ ±× ÁýÀÇ ¼±ÇÑ ÁÖÀο¡°Ô ¹°À¸¶ó, ¡®ÁÖ°¡ »çµµµé°ú ÇÔ²²
Àú³á ¸ÔÀ» ¼Õ´Ô ¹æÀÌ ¾îµð ÀÖ³ªÀ̱î?¡¯ ³ÊÈñ°¡ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¹¯°í ³ª¼, ÀÌ ÁýÁÖÀÎÀº ¿ì¸®¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ´Ù ²Ù¸çÁö°í ÁغñµÈ
Å« 2Ãþ ¹æÀ» ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô º¸À̸®¶ó.¡±
178:2.8 (1933.5) µµ½Ã¿¡ À̸£·¶À» ¶§, »çµµµéÀº ¼º¹® °¡±îÀ̼ ¹°ÁÖÀüÀÚ¸¦ µç »ç¶÷À» ¸¸³ª¼ ±×¸¦
µû¶ó °è¼Ó ¿äÇÑ ¸¶°¡ÀÇ ÁýÀ¸·Î °¬°í, °Å±â¼ ¼Ò³âÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ ±×µéÀ» ¸¸³ª¼ ¸¸ÂùÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© ÁغñµÈ 2Ãþ ¹æÀ»
º¸¿©ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.
178:2.9 (1933.6) ±× Àü³¯ ¿ÀÈÄ¿¡ ÁÖ¿Í ¿äÇÑ ¸¶°¡°¡ »ê¿¡¼ µÎ »ç¶÷¸¸ ÀÖÀ» ¶§, ±×µé »çÀÌ¿¡ ÇÕÀÇÇÑ
°á°ú·Î ÀÌ ¸ðµÎ°¡ ÀϾ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿¹¼ö´Â »çµµµé°ú ¹æÇعÞÁö ¾Ê°í, ÀÌ ¸¶Áö¸· ½Ä»ç¸¦ ÇÑ ¹ø ²À ÇÔ²² µé°í
½Í¾îÇß°í, ±×µéÀÌ ¸¸³ª´Â Àå¼Ò¸¦ À¯´Ù°¡ ¹Ì¸® ¾È´Ù¸é À¯´Ù°¡ Àûµé°ú ±×¸¦ ºÙÀâÀ¸·Á°í ÁÖ¼±ÇÒÁö ¸ð¸¥´Ù°í ¹Ï¾ú±â
¶§¹®¿¡, ¿äÇÑ ¸¶°¡¿Í ¸ô·¡ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÁÖ¼±ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ³ªÁß¿¡ ¿¹¼ö¿Í ´Ù¸¥ »çµµµé°ú ÇÔ²² ÀÏÇàÀÌ µÇ¾î °Å±â¿¡
´Ù´Ù¸¦ ¶§±îÁö, À¯´Ù´Â ±×µéÀÌ ¾î´À Àå¼Ò¿¡¼ ¸¸³ª´ÂÁö ¾ËÁö ¸øÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.
178:2.10 (1933.7) ´ÙÀ ¼¼º£´ë´Â À¯´Ù¿Í ÇÔ²² ó¸®ÇÒ ÀÏÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò±â ¶§¹®¿¡, À¯´Ù°¡ º£µå·Î¿Í ¿äÇÑ°ú
ºô¸³À» ¸÷½Ã µû¶ó°¡°í ½Í¾úÁö¸¸, À̸¦ ½±°Ô ¸·¾Ò´Ù. À¯´Ù°¡ ´ÙÀ¿¡°Ô ½Ä·®À» ±¸Ç϶ó°í ¾ó¸¶Å µ·À» ÁÖ¾úÀ» ¶§,
´ÙÀÀº ¸»Çß´Ù: ¡°À¯´Ù¾ß, ÀÌ·± ÆDZ¹¿¡, ³»°¡ ½ÇÁ¦·Î µ·ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇϱâ Àü¿¡, ¹Ì¸® Á¶±Ý ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÁö ¾Ê°Ú´À³Ä?¡±
Àá±ñ »ý°¢ÇÑ µÚ¿¡, À¯´Ù´Â ´ë´äÇß´Ù: ¡°±×·¸±¸³ª, ´ÙÀ¾Æ, ±×°ÍÀÌ Çö¸íÇϸ®¶ó »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. »ç½ÇÀº, µÚ¼þ¼þÇÑ ¿¹·ç»ì·½ÀÇ
»óȲ¿¡ ºñÃß¾î º¸°Ç´ë, ³»°¡ µ·À» ¸ðµÎ ³Ê¿¡°Ô ³Ñ±â´Â °ÍÀÌ ÃÖ¼±ÀÏ °ÍÀ̶ó »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. ÀúÈñ°¡ ÁÖ¸¦ Àû´ëÇÏ¿© À½¸ð¸¦
²Ù¹Ì°í, ³»°Ô ¹«½¼ ÀÏÀÌ¶óµµ »ý±æ °æ¿ì¿¡, ³Ê´Â ¹æÇعÞÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó.¡±
178:2.11 (1934.1) ±×·¡¼ ´ÙÀÀº »çµµµéÀÇ Çö±Ý ¸ðµÎ¿Í ÀúÃàÇÑ ¸ðµç µ·ÀÇ ¿µ¼öÁõµéÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. ´ÙÀ½
³¯ Àú³áÀÌ µÇ±â±îÁö, »çµµµéÀº ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »ç¹« 󸮿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀüÇØ µèÁö ¸øÇß´Ù.
178:2.12 (1934.2) 4½Ã ¹ÝÂë µÇ¾î ¼¼ »çµµ°¡ µ¹¾Æ¿Í¼, ¿¹¼ö¿¡°Ô ¸¸ÂùÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© ¸ðµç °ÍÀÌ ÁغñµÇ¾ú´Ù°í
¾Ë·È´Ù. »ê±æÀ» ³Ñ¾î º£´Ù´Ï ±æ±îÁö ±×¸®°í °è¼Ó ¿¹·ç»ì·½À¸·Î, ÁÖ´Â ¿µÎ »çµµ¸¦ À̲ø·Á°í Áï½Ã ÁغñÇÏ¿´´Ù.
ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ¿µÎ »çµµ ¸ðµÎ¿Í ÇÔ²² ±×°¡ ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î ±æÀ» ¶°³ °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù.
¡ãTop
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2. After
the Noontime Meal
178:2.1 Not many of the Master's hearers
were able to take in even a part of his forenoon address. Of
all who heard him, the Greeks comprehended most. Even the eleven
apostles were bewildered by his allusions to future political
kingdoms and to successive generations of kingdom believers.
Jesus' most devoted followers could not reconcile the impending
end of his earthly ministry with these references to an extended
future of gospel activities. Some of these Jewish believers
were beginning to sense that earth's greatest tragedy was about
to take place, but they could not reconcile such an impending
disaster with either the Master's cheerfully indifferent personal
attitude or his forenoon discourse, wherein he repeatedly alluded
to the future transactions of the heavenly kingdom, extending
over vast stretches of time and embracing relations with many
and successive temporal kingdoms on earth.
178:2.2 By noon of this day all the apostles and disciples had
learned about the hasty flight of Lazarus from Bethany. They
began to sense the grim determination of the Jewish rulers to
exterminate Jesus and his teachings.
178:2.3 David Zebedee, through the work of his secret agents
in Jerusalem, was fully advised concerning the progress of the
plan to arrest and kill Jesus. He knew all about the part of
Judas in this plot, but he never disclosed this knowledge to
the other apostles nor to any of the disciples. Shortly after
lunch he did lead Jesus aside and, making bold, asked him whether
he knew¡ªbut he never got further with his question. The Master,
holding up his hand, stopped him, saying: "Yes, David,
I know all about it, and I know that you know, but see to it
that you tell no man. Only doubt not in your own heart that
the will of God will prevail in the end."
178:2.4 This conversation with David was interrupted by the
arrival of a messenger from Philadelphia bringing word that
Abner had heard of the plot to kill Jesus and asking if he should
depart for Jerusalem. This runner hastened off for Philadelphia
with this word for Abner: "Go on with your work. If I depart
from you in the flesh, it is only that I may return in the spirit.
I will not forsake you. I will be with you to the end."
178:2.5 About this time Philip came to the Master and asked:
"Master, seeing that the time of the Passover draws near,
where would you have us prepare to eat it?" And when Jesus
heard Philip's question, he answered: "Go and bring Peter
and John, and I will give you directions concerning the supper
we will eat together this night. As for the Passover, that you
will have to consider after we have first done this."
178:2.6 When Judas heard the Master speaking with Philip about
these matters, he drew closer that he might overhear their conversation.
But David Zebedee, who was standing near, stepped up and engaged
Judas in conversation while Philip, Peter, and John went to
one side to talk with the Master.
178:2.7 Said Jesus to the three: "Go immediately into Jerusalem,
and as you enter the gate, you will meet a man bearing a water
pitcher. He will speak to you, and then shall you follow him.
When he leads you to a certain house, go in after him and ask
of the good man of that house, `Where is the guest chamber wherein
the Master is to eat supper with his apostles?' And when you
have thus inquired, this householder will show you a large upper
room all furnished and ready for us."
178:2.8 When the apostles reached the city, they met the man
with the water pitcher near the gate and followed on after him
to the home of John Mark, where the lad's father met them and
showed them the upper room in readiness for the evening meal.
178:2.9 And all of this came to pass as the result of an understanding
arrived at between the Master and John Mark during the afternoon
of the preceding day when they were alone in the hills. Jesus
wanted to be sure he would have this one last meal undisturbed
with his apostles, and believing if Judas knew beforehand of
their place of meeting he might arrange with his enemies to
take him, he made this secret arrangement with John Mark. In
this way Judas did not learn of their place of meeting until
later on when he arrived there in company with Jesus and the
other apostles.
178:2.10 David Zebedee had much business to transact with Judas
so that he was easily prevented from following Peter, John,
and Philip, as he so much desired to do. When Judas gave David
a certain sum of money for provisions, David said to him: "Judas,
might it not be well, under the circumstances, to provide me
with a little money in advance of my actual needs?" And
after Judas had reflected for a moment, he answered: "Yes,
David, I think it would be wise. In fact, in view of the disturbed
conditions in Jerusalem, I think it would be best for me to
turn over all the money to you. They plot against the Master,
and in case anything should happen to me, you would not be hampered."
178:2.11 And so David received all the apostolic cash funds
and receipts for all money on deposit. Not until the evening
of the next day did the apostles learn of this transaction.
178:2.12 It was about half past four o'clock when the three
apostles returned and informed Jesus that everything was in
readiness for the supper. The Master immediately prepared to
lead his twelve apostles over the trail to the Bethany road
and on into Jerusalem. And this was the last journey he ever
made with all twelve of them.
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3.
Àú³á ½Ä»ç¸¦ ÇÏ·¯ °¡´Â ±æ¿¡
178:3.1 (1934.3) °Ù¼¼¸¶³× °ø¿ø°ú
¿¹·ç»ì·½ »çÀÌ¿¡ ±âµå·Ð °ñÂ¥±â¸¦ °ÅÃÄ ¿À°¡´Â ±ºÁßÀ» ´Ù½Ã ÇÇÇÏ·Á°í, ¿¹¼ö¿Í ¿µÎ »çµµ´Â º£´Ù´Ï·ÎºÎÅÍ µµ½Ã·Î
À̾îÁö´Â ±æÀ» ¸¸³ª·Á°í ¿Ã¸®ºê»ê ¼ÂÊ ²À´ë±â¸¦ ³Ñ¾î¼ °É¾ú´Ù. ¿¹·ç»ì·½ÀÇ ¸ê¸Á¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¸»¾¸ÇÏ·Á°í ¿¹¼ö°¡ Àü³¯
Àú³á¿¡ ¸Ó¹°·¶´ø °÷¿¡ °¡±îÀÌ ¿ÀÀÚ, ÀǽÄÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ¸ØÃß¾ú°í, ¼¼ ¸»¾øÀÌ µµ½Ã¸¦ ³»·Á´Ùº¸¾Ò´Ù. ±×µéÀÌ Á¶±Ý
ÀÏÂï ¿Ô°í, ÇØ°¡ Áö±â±îÁö ±× µµ½Ã¸¦ Áö³ª°¡°í ½ÍÁö ¾Ê¾Ò±â ¶§¹®¿¡, ¿¹¼ö´Â µ¿·áµé¿¡°Ô ¸»Çß´Ù:
178:3.2 (1934.4) ¡°¾É¾Æ¼ ½¬¶ó, ±×µ¿¾È¿¡ ¸ÓÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¹«½¼ ÀÏÀÌ Æ²¸²¾øÀÌ ÀϾ´Â°¡ ³ÊÈñ¿Í À̾߱âÇϸ®¶ó.
ÀÌ ¸î ÇØ µ¿¾È ³ª´Â ÇüÁ¦Ã³·³ ³ÊÈñ¿Í ÇÔ²² »ì¾Ò°í, Çϴóª¶ó¿¡ °üÇÑ Áø¸®¸¦ °¡¸£Ä¡°í ±× ºñ¹ÐÀ» ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô µå·¯³»¾ú³ë¶ó.
³» ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â Á¤¸»·Î ¶¥¿¡¼ ³» »ç¸í°ú ¿¬°üÇÏ¿© ¸¹Àº ³î¶ó¿î ÀÏÀ» Çϼ̴À´Ï¶ó. ³ÊÈñ´Â ÀÌ ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» º» ÁõÀÎÀ̾ú°í,
Çϳª´Ô°ú ÇÔ²² ¼ö°íÇÏ´Â ÀÚ°¡ µÇ´Â üÇèÀ» °Þ¾ú´À´Ï¶ó. ±×¸®°í ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ ³»°Ô Ç϶ó°í ÁֽŠÀÏ·Î ³»°¡ ¸ÓÁö ¾Ê¾Æ
µ¹¾Æ°¡¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í, Çѵ¿¾È ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô °æ°íÇÑ °ÍÀ» ³ÊÈñ°¡ Áõ°ÅÇϸ®¶ó. Çϴóª¶ó ÀÏÀ» °è¼Ó ¼öÇàÇÏ·Á°í ³ÊÈñ¸¦ ¼¼»ó¿¡
µÎ°í ³»°¡ ¶°³ª¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ÀÏ·¶³ë¶ó. ÀÌ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î °¡¹ö³ª¿òÀÇ »êÁö¿¡¼ ³ÊÈñ¸¦ µû·Î ¼¼¿ü³ë¶ó.
³ÊÈñ°¡ ³ª¿Í ÇÔ²² °¡Á³´ø üÇèÀ», ÀÌÁ¦ ³ÊÈñ´Â ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µé°ú ÇÔ²² ÇÏ·Á°í ÁغñÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó. ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ ³ª¸¦
ÀÌ ¼¼»óÀ¸·Î º¸³½ °Í °°ÀÌ, ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ³ª¸¦ ´ë½ÅÇÏ°í ³»°¡ ½ÃÀÛÇÑ ÀÏÀ» ¸¶Ä¡¶ó°í ³ÊÈñ¸¦ ¶°³ªº¸³»°íÀÚ Çϳë¶ó.
178:3.3 (1934.5) ¡°³ÊÈñ´Â ½½ÇÄ¿¡ Àá°Ü Àú °Ç³Ê µµ½Ã¸¦ ³»·Á´Ùº¸³ª´Ï, ³ÊÈñ°¡ ¿¹·ç»ì·½ÀÇ Á¾¸»À»
À̸£´Â ³» ¸»À» µé¾úÀ½À̶ó. ±× ¸ê¸Á¿¡ ÈÛ¾µ·Á ³ÊÈñ°¡ Á×°í, ±×·¡¼ Çϴóª¶ó º¹À½ÀÇ ¼±Æ÷¸¦ ´ÊÃßÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ³»°¡
³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô ¹Ì¸® °æ°íÇÏ¿´³ë¶ó. ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ÀúÈñ°¡ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀ» ºÙÀâÀ¸·¯ ¿Ã ¶§, ³ÊÈñ°¡ ¾µµ¥¾øÀÌ ½º½º·Î À§Çè¿¡
ºüÁöÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï Á¶½ÉÇ϶ó ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô °æ°íÇϳë¶ó. ³ª´Â °¡¾ß ÇÏÁö¸¸, ³ª»ç·Î°¡ »ì¾Æ¼ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¿µ±¤À» ¾Ë¸± ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï
»ç¶÷µéÀÇ Áø³ë¸¦ ÇÇÇØ ´Þ¾Æ³ª¶ó°í Áö½ÃÇÑ °Í °°ÀÌ, ³»°¡ ¶°³ µÚ¿¡ ÀÌ º¹À½À» Áõ°ÅÇÏ·Á°í ³ÊÈñ´Â ³²¾Æ ÀÖ¾î¾ß
ÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó. ³»°¡ ¶°³ª´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æÀ̶ó¸é, ³ÊÈñ°¡ ¹«½¼ ÀÏÀ» ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ½ÅÀÇ °èȹÀ» ²ªÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´À´Ï¶ó.
ÀúÈñ°¡ ¶ÇÇÑ ³ÊÈñµµ Á×ÀÌÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ½º½º·Î ¸öÁ¶½ÉÇ϶ó. ¿µÀÇ ÈûÀ¸·Î º¹À½À» ¹æ¾îÇÏ´Â µ¥ ³ÊÈñ È¥ÀÌ ¿ë°¨ÇÒÁö´Ï¶ó.
±×·¯³ª À߸øµÈ »ý°¢À¸·Î »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀ» ¹æ¾îÇÏ·Á°í ¾î¶² ¾î¸®¼®Àº Áþµµ ÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó. ³ª´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¼ÕÀ¸·Î ¾î¶² ¹æ¾îµµ
ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø°í, ÇÏ´ÃÀÇ ±º´ë°¡ Áö±Ýµµ °¡±îÀÌ ÀÖ´À´Ï¶ó. ±×·¯³ª ³ª´Â Çϴÿ¡ °è½Å ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æÀ» ÇàÇÏ·Á°í °á½ÉÇÏ¿´°í,
µû¶ó¼ ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô ¹Ù·Î ±Ý¹æ ´ÚÄ¥ °Í¿¡ ¿ì¸®°¡ º¹Á¾ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó.
178:3.4 (1934.6) ¡°ÀÌ µµ½Ã°¡ Æı«µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ³ÊÈñ°¡ º¼ ¶§, Ç×»ó ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ³ª¾Æ°¡´Â Çϴóª¶ó¿¡¼,
¾Æ´Ï °¡Àå ³ôÀº Çϴÿ¡¼, ³¡¾øÀÌ ºÀ»çÇÏ´Â ¿µ¿øÇÑ »ý¸íÀ¸·Î ³ÊÈñ°¡ ÀÌ¹Ì µé¾î°¬À½À» ÀØÁö ¸»¶ó. ³ÊÈñ°¡ ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß
Çϳª´Ï, ³» ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¿ìÁÖ¿Í ³» ¿ìÁÖ ¾È¿¡ ¸¹Àº °Åó°¡ ÀÖ°í, °Å±â¼ Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ÁöÀ¸½Å µµ½Ãµé, ±×¸®°í Áø¸®
¼Ó¿¡¼ ¿Ã¹Ù¸§°ú ±â»ÝÀ» ÀÏ»ýÀÇ ¹ö¸©À¸·Î »ï´Â ¼¼°èµéÀ» µå·¯³» º¸ÀÌ·Á°í ºûÀÇ ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» ±â´Ù¸®°í ÀÖ´À´Ï¶ó. ³ª´Â
Çϴóª¶ó¸¦ ÀÌ°÷, ¶¥À¸·Î ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô °¡Á®¿ÔÀ¸³ª, ³»°¡ ¼±¾ðÇϳë´Ï, ¹ÏÀ½À¸·Î Çϴóª¶ó¿¡ µé¾î°¡°í Áø¸®¸¦ ½ÇÁ¦·Î
ÇàÇÔÀ¸·Î °Å±â¿¡ ³²¾Æ ÀÖ´Â ³ÊÈñ ¸ðµÎ°¡ ÇÏ´Ã ¼¼°èµé·Î ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ¿Ã¶ó°¡¼ ¿ì¸® ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¿µ ³ª¶ó¿¡¼ ³ª¿Í ÇÔ²²
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3. On the Way to the
Supper
178:3.1 Seeking again to avoid the crowds
passing through the Kidron valley back and forth between Gethsemane
Park and Jerusalem, Jesus and the twelve walked over the western
brow of Mount Olivet to meet the road leading from Bethany down
to the city. As they drew near the place where Jesus had tarried
the previous evening to discourse on the destruction of Jerusalem,
they unconsciously paused while they stood and looked down in
silence upon the city. As they were a little early, and since
Jesus did not wish to pass through the city until after sunset,
he said to his associates:
178:3.2 "Sit down and rest yourselves while I talk with
you about what must shortly come to pass. All these years have
I lived with you as brethren, and I have taught you the truth
concerning the kingdom of heaven and have revealed to you the
mysteries thereof. And my Father has indeed done many wonderful
works in connection with my mission on earth. You have been
witnesses of all this and partakers in the experience of being
laborers together with God. And you will bear me witness that
I have for some time warned you that I must presently return
to the work the Father has given me to do; I have plainly told
you that I must leave you in the world to carry on the work
of the kingdom. It was for this purpose that I set you apart,
in the hills of Capernaum. The experience you have had with
me, you must now make ready to share with others. As the Father
sent me into this world, so am I about to send you forth to
represent me and finish the work I have begun.
178:3.3 "You look down on yonder city in sorrow, for you
have heard my words telling of the end of Jerusalem. I have
forewarned you lest you should perish in her destruction and
so delay the proclamation of the gospel of the kingdom. Likewise
do I warn you to take heed lest you needlessly expose yourselves
to peril when they come to take the Son of Man. I must go, but
you are to remain to witness to this gospel when I have gone,
even as I directed that Lazarus flee from the wrath of man that
he might live to make known the glory of God. If it is the Father's
will that I depart, nothing you may do can frustrate the divine
plan. Take heed to yourselves lest they kill you also. Let your
souls be valiant in defense of the gospel by spirit power but
be not misled into any foolish attempt to defend the Son of
Man. I need no defense by the hand of man; the armies of heaven
are even now near at hand; but I am determined to do the will
of my Father in heaven, and therefore must we submit to that
which is so soon to come upon us.
178:3.4 "When you see this city destroyed, forget not that
you have entered already upon the eternal life of endless service
in the ever-advancing kingdom of heaven, even of the heaven
of heavens. You should know that in my Father's universe and
in mine are many abodes, and that there awaits the children
of light the revelation of cities whose builder is God and worlds
whose habit of life is righteousness and joy in the truth. I
have brought the kingdom of heaven to you here on earth, but
I declare that all of you who by faith enter therein and remain
therein by the living service of truth, shall surely ascend
to the worlds on high and sit with me in the spirit kingdom
of our Father. But first must you gird yourselves and complete
the work which you have begun with me. You must first pass through
much tribulation and endure many sorrows-and these trials are
even now upon us¡ªand when you have finished your work on earth,
you shall come to my joy, even as I have finished my Father's
work on earth and am about to return to his embrace."
178:3.5 When the Master had spoken, he arose, and they all followed
him down Olivet and into the city. None of the apostles, save
three, knew where they were going as they made their way along
the narrow streets in the approaching darkness. The crowds jostled
them, but no one recognized them nor knew that the Son of God
was passing by on his way to the last mortal rendezvous with
his chosen ambassadors of the kingdom. And neither did the apostles
know that one of their own number had already entered into a
conspiracy to betray the Master into the hands of his enemies.
178:3.6 John Mark had followed them all the way into the city,
and after they had entered the gate, he hurried on by another
street so that he was waiting to welcome them to his father's
home when they arrived.
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