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ÀÇ»ç, ¿¤¸¸À̶ó À̸§ÇÏ´Â ½Ã¸®¾ÆÀÎÀÇ °¨µ¶À» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
148:0.2 (1657.2) ÀÌ ±â°£À» ÅëÇÏ¿© ³»³», »çµµµéÀº ÇÑ ÁÖ¿¡ Àû¾îµµ ÇÏ·ç, ¹°°í±â¸¦ ÀâÀ¸·¯ °¡°ï
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148:0.3 (1657.3) ¾Èµå·¹´Â »çµµ È°µ¿ÀÇ Àü¹ÝÀû Ã¥ÀÓÀ» °è¼Ó ¸Ã¾Ò°í, º£µå·Î´Â Àüµµ»ç Çб³¸¦ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷
Ã¥ÀÓÁ³´Ù. »çµµµéÀº ¸ðµÎ ¸ÅÀÏ ¿ÀÀü¿¡ Àüµµ»ç ¹«¸®¸¦ °¡¸£Ä¡´Â ÀÏÀ» ³ª´©¾ú°í, ¼±»ý°ú »ýµµµéÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ¿ÀÈÄ¿¡ »ç¶÷µéÀ»
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ÇÑ ¹ø, ¿¹¼ö´Â ÀÌ Áú¹® ½Ã°£À» ÁÖ°üÇÏ¿´°í ÀÌÀü ¼ö¾÷¿¡¼ ³Ñ¾î¿Â Áú¹®¿¡ ´ë´äÇß´Ù.
148:0.4 (1657.4) ´Ù¼¸ ´Þ µ¿¾È ¼öõ ¸íÀÌ ÀÌ ¾ß¿µÁö¸¦ ´Ù³à°¬´Ù. ÈçÈ÷ ·Î¸¶ Á¦±¹ÀÇ °÷°÷À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ,
±×¸®°í À¯ÇÁ¶óÅ×½º ° µ¿ÂÊ Áö¿ªÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ, °ü½ÉÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷µéÀÌ Âü¼®Çß´Ù. À̶§´Â ÁÖ°¡ °¡¸£Ä£ °¡¿îµ¥ °¡Àå ¿À·¡
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Ç×»ó º¯ÇÏ´Â ÀÌ Ä·ÇÁ´Â º£µå·ÎÀÇ Àüµµ»ç ÈÆ·Ã Çб³¿¡¼ »©³õÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â Ư¡À̾ú´Ù.
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Paper 148
Training Evangelists at Bethsaida
148:0.1 From May 3 to October 3, A.D. 28, Jesus and the apostolic
party were in residence at the Zebedee home at Bethsaida. Throughout
this five months' period of the dry season an enormous camp
was maintained by the seaside near the Zebedee residence, which
had been greatly enlarged to accommodate the growing family
of Jesus. This seaside camp, occupied by an ever-changing population
of truth seekers, healing candidates, and curiosity devotees,
numbered from five hundred to fifteen hundred. This tented city
was under the general supervision of David Zebedee, assisted
by the Alpheus twins. The encampment was a model in order and
sanitation as well as in its general administration. The sick
of different types were segregated and were under the supervision
of a believer physician, a Syrian named Elman.
148:0.2 Throughout this period the apostles would go fishing
at least one day a week, selling their catch to David for consumption
by the seaside encampment. The funds thus received were turned
over to the group treasury. The twelve were permitted to spend
one week out of each month with their families or friends.
148:0.3 While Andrew continued in general charge of the apostolic
activities, Peter was in full charge of the school of the evangelists.
The apostles all did their share in teaching groups of evangelists
each forenoon, and both teachers and pupils taught the people
during the afternoons. After the evening meal, five nights a
week, the apostles conducted question classes for the benefit
of the evangelists. Once a week Jesus presided at this question
hour, answering the holdover questions from previous sessions.
148:0.4 In five months several thousand came and went at this
encampment. Interested persons from every part of the Roman
Empire and from the lands east of the Euphrates were in frequent
attendance. This was the longest settled and well-organized
period of the Master's teaching. Jesus' immediate family spent
most of this time at either Nazareth or Cana.
148:0.5 The encampment was not conducted as a community of common
interests, as was the apostolic family. David Zebedee managed
this large tent city so that it became a self-sustaining enterprise,
notwithstanding that no one was ever turned away. This ever-changing
camp was an indispensable feature of Peter's evangelistic training
school.
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1.
»õ·Î¿î ¼±ÁöÀÚ Çб³
148:1.1 (1657.6) º£µå·Î¤ý¾ß°íº¸¤ý¾Èµå·¹´Â Àüµµ»ç Çб³¿¡ ÀÔÇÐÇÏ·Á°í
Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ÀÚµéÀ» ½É»çÇ϶ó°í ¿¹¼ö°¡ ÀÓ¸íÇÑ À§¿øȸ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ »õ ¼±ÁöÀÚ Çб³ÀÇ ÇлýµéÀº ·Î¸¶ ¼¼°è, ±×¸®°í ¸Ö¸®
Àεµ±îÁö, µ¿ºÎÀÇ ¸ðµç Á¾Á·°ú ±¹¹ÎÀ» ´ëÇ¥ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ Çб³´Â ¹è¿ì°í ½ÇõÇÏ´Â °èȹ¿¡ ¹ÙÅÁÀ» µÎ°í ¿î¿µµÇ¾ú´Ù.
ÇлýµéÀÌ ¾Æħ ½Ã°£¿¡ ¹è¿î °ÍÀ» ¿ÀÈÄ¿¡ ¹Ù´å°¡¿¡¼ ȸÁß(üåñë)¿¡°Ô °¡¸£ÃÆ´Ù. Àú³áÀ» ¸ÔÀº µÚ¿¡, ¿ÀÀü¿¡ ¹è¿î
°Í°ú ¿ÀÈÄ¿¡ °¡¸£Ä£ °ÍÀ» ´Ù °Ý½Ä Â÷¸®Áö ¾Ê°í Åä·ÐÇß´Ù.
148:1.2 (1658.1) »çµµÀÎ ¼±»ýµéÀº °¢ÀÚ Çϴóª¶ó º¹À½¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀÚ±âÀÇ °ßÇظ¦ °¡¸£ÃÆ´Ù. ¶È°°ÀÌ
°¡¸£Ä¡·Á´Â ³ë·ÂÀÌ ÀüÇô ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ½ÅÇÐ ±³¸®¸¦ Ç¥ÁØÈÇϰųª ½ÅÁ¶ÀÇ Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î ¸¸µéÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ºñ·Ï ¸ðµÎ°¡ °°Àº
Áø¸®¸¦ °¡¸£Ãƾ °¢ »çµµ´Â ÁÖÀÇ °¡¸£Ä§¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Àڱ⠰³ÀÎÀÇ Çؼ®À» Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¹¼ö´Â Çϴóª¶óÀÇ ÀÏÀ» Çϸé¼
¾ò´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ °³ÀΠüÇèÀ» ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöÁöÇß°í, ÁÖ¸¶´Ù ÀÖ´Â Áú¹® ½Ã°£¿¡ º¹À½¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¸¹°í ´Ù¾çÇÑ
ÀÌ ¿©·¯ °üÁ¡À» ¾î±è¾øÀÌ Á¶ÈÇÏ°í Á¶Á¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °¡¸£Ä¡´Â ¹®Á¦¿¡¼ ÀÌ·¸°Ô Å©°Ô °³ÀÎÀû ÀÚÀ¯°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥µµ, ½Ã¸ó
º£µå·Î´Â Àüµµ»ç Çб³ÀÇ ½ÅÇÐÀ» ¾ÐµµÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. º£µå·Î ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â, ¾ß°íº¸ ¼¼º£´ë°¡ °¡Àå Å©°Ô °³ÀÎÀûÀ¸·Î
¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃÆ´Ù.
148:1.3 (1658.2) ¹Ù´å°¡¿¡¼ ÀÌ ´Ù¼¸ ´Þ µ¿¾È ÈƷùÞÀº 1¹é ¸íÀÌ ³Ñ´Â Àüµµ»çµéÀÌ ¹ÙÅÁÀÌ µÇ¾î,
À̵é·ÎºÎÅÍ (¾Æºê³Ê¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇÑ ¿äÇÑÀÇ »çµµµéÀ» Á¦Ãijõ°í) ³ªÁß¿¡ 70ÀÎÀÇ º¹À½ ¼±»ý°ú ¼³±³ÀÚ°¡ »ÌÇû´Ù. Àüµµ»ç
Çб³´Â ¿µÎ »çµµ°¡ ÇÑ °Í°ú °°Àº Á¤µµ·Î ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» °øµ¿À¸·Î ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
148:1.4 (1658.3) ÀÌ Àüµµ»çµéÀº º¹À½À» °¡¸£Ä¡°í ÀüÇϱâ´Â Ç߾, 70ÀÎÀÇ Çϴóª¶ó »çÀڷμ ³ªÁß¿¡
¿¹¼ö°¡ ±×µéÀ» ¼¼¿ì°í ÀÓ¸íÇÒ ¶§±îÁö ½ÅÀڵ鿡°Ô ¼¼·Ê¸¦ ÁÖÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ÇØÁö´Â Àå¸é¿¡¼ º´ °íħ¹ÞÀº Å« ¹«¸® °¡¿îµ¥
°Ü¿ì ÀÏ°ö »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÌ Çлý Àüµµ»çµé »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ´«¿¡ ¶ç°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. °¡¹ö³ª¿ò ±ÍÀÎ(ÏþìÑ)ÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀº º£µå·ÎÀÇ
Çб³¿¡¼ º¹À½ ºÀ»ç¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ÈƷùÞÀº »ç¶÷µé ÁßÀÇ Çϳª¿´´Ù.
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1. A New
School of the Prophets
148:1.1 Peter, James, and Andrew were the
committee designated by Jesus to pass upon applicants for admission
to the school of evangelists. All the races and nationalities
of the Roman world and the East, as far as India, were represented
among the students in this new school of the prophets. This
school was conducted on the plan of learning and doing. What
the students learned during the forenoon they taught to the
assembly by the seaside during the afternoon. After supper they
informally discussed both the learning of the forenoon and the
teaching of the afternoon.
148:1.2 Each of the apostolic teachers taught his own view of
the gospel of the kingdom. They made no effort to teach just
alike; there was no standardized or dogmatic formulation of
theologic doctrines. Though they all taught the same truth,
each apostle presented his own personal interpretation of the
Master's teaching. And Jesus upheld this presentation of the
diversity of personal experience in the things of the kingdom,
unfailingly harmonizing and co-ordinating these many and divergent
views of the gospel at his weekly question hours. Notwithstanding
this great degree of personal liberty in matters of teaching,
Simon Peter tended to dominate the theology of the school of
evangelists. Next to Peter, James Zebedee exerted the greatest
personal influence.
148:1.3 The one hundred and more evangelists trained during
this five months by the seaside represented the material from
which (excepting Abner and John's apostles) the later seventy
gospel teachers and preachers were drawn. The school of evangelists
did not have everything in common to the same degree as did
the twelve.
148:1.4 These evangelists, though they taught and preached the
gospel, did not baptize believers until after they were later
ordained and commissioned by Jesus as the seventy messengers
of the kingdom. Only seven of the large number healed at the
sundown scene at this place were to be found among these evangelistic
students. The nobleman's son of Capernaum was one of those trained
for gospel service in Peter's school.
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2. ºª¼¼´Ù
º´¿ø
148:2.1 (1658.4) ¹Ù´å°¡ ¾ß¿µÁö¿Í °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© ½Ã¸®¾ÆÀÎ ÀÇ»ç ¿¤¸¸Àº
ÀþÀº ¿©ÀÚ 25¸í°ú ³²ÀÚ 12¸íÀ¸·Î µÈ Áý´ÜÀÇ µµ¿òÀ» ¾ò¾î¼, Çϴóª¶óÀÇ Ã¹ º´¿øÀ̶ó°í ¿©°Ü¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀ» Á¶Á÷ÇÏ°í
³Ë ´Þ µ¿¾È ¿î¿µÇß´Ù. ÁÖ¿ä ÅÙÆ® µµ½ÃÀÇ ³²ÂÊ¿¡¼ ªÀº °Å¸®¿¡ ÀÚ¸®ÀâÀº ÀÌ º´¿ø¿¡¼, ±×µéÀº ±âµµÇÏ°í ¹ÏÀ½À¸·Î
°Ý·ÁÇÏ´Â ¿µÀû °ü½À »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¸ðµç ¾Ë·ÁÁø ¹°ÁúÀû ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î º´ÀÚµéÀ» Ä¡·áÇß´Ù. ¿¹¼ö´Â ÇÑ ÁÖ¿¡ Àû¾îµµ ¼¼ ¹ø,
ÀÌ ¾ß¿µÁöÀÇ º´ÀÚµéÀ» ã¾Æº¸°í °¢ º´ÀÚ¿Í Ä£È÷ Á¢ÃËÇß´Ù. ¿ì¸®°¡ ¾Æ´Â ÇÑ, ÁÁ¾ÆÁö°Å³ª Ä¡À¯µÇ¾î¼ ÀÌ º´¿øÀ»
¶°³, °íÅë¹Þ°í ¾Î´ø »ç¶÷ 1õ ¸í °¡¿îµ¥, À̸¥¹Ù ÃÊÀÚ¿¬ÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¡À¯¹ÞÀº ±âÀûÀº ÀüÇô ÀϾÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ±×·¯³ª
´öÀ» º» »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ´ë´Ù¼ö°¡ ¿¹¼ö°¡ ±×µéÀ» °íÃÆ´Ù°í ±×ħ ¾øÀÌ ¼±Æ÷ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
148:2.2 (1658.5) ¿¹¼ö°¡ ¿¤¸¸ÀÇ È¯ÀÚµéÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© º£Ç¬ ºÀ»ç¿Í °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© ÀÏ¾î³ ¸¹Àº Ä¡À¯´Â Á¤¸»·Î
±âÀûÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë°ú ºñ½ÁÇÑ µíÇß´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±× º´ °íħÀº ¹ÏÀ½¿¡ Áö¹èµÇ°í ±â´ëÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÇ Ã¼Çè¿¡¼ ÀϾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â,
Á¤½Å°ú ¿µÀÇ º¯ÈÀÏ »ÓÀ̶ó°í ¿ì¸®´Â °¡¸£Ä§À» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. ±×µéÀº ÈûÂ÷°í Àû±ØÀûÀÌ°í ÀÎÀÚÇÑ ÀΰÝÀڷκÎÅÍ Á÷Á¢ °Ý·ÁÇÏ´Â
¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò°í ±×·± ÀΰÝÀÚÀÇ º¸»ìÇËÀº µÎ·Á¿ò°ú °ÆÁ¤À» ¾ø¾Ø´Ù.
148:2.3 (1658.6) ¿¤¸¸°ú ±× µ¿·áµéÀº ¡°¾Ç·É¿¡ µé¸®´Â °Í¡±¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ÀÌ È¯Àڵ鿡°Ô Áø½ÇÀ» °¡¸£Ä¡·Á°í
¾Ö½èÁö¸¸, Á¶±Ýµµ ¼º°øÇÏÁö ¸øÇß´Ù. ȯÀÚÀÇ ¸Ó¸®³ª ¸ö¿¡ À̸¥¹Ù ´õ·¯¿î ±Í½ÅÀÌ °ÅÇÔÀ¸·Î À°Ã¼ÀÇ º´°ú Á¤½ÅÀÇ È¥¶õÀÌ
»ý±æ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ü³äÀº °ÅÀÇ º¸ÆíÀûÀ̾ú´Ù.
148:2.4 (1659.1) º´ÀÚ¿Í °íÅë¹Þ´Â ÀÚ¿Í ¾î¶² Á¢ÃËÀ» °¡Á®µµ, Ä¡·áÇÏ´Â ±â¹ýÀ̳ª ¶Ç´Â º´ÀÇ ¾Ë·ÁÁöÁö
¾ÊÀº ¿øÀÎÀ» ¹àÈ÷´Â ¹®Á¦¿¡ ºÎ´ÚÃÆÀ» ¶§, ¿¹¼ö´Â À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ¿¡¼ À°½ÅÈ ¸ðÇèÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇϱâ Àü¿¡ ÆĶó´ÙÀ̽º Çü À̸¶´©¿¤ÀÌ
ÁØ ÁöħÀ» ¹«½ÃÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ±×·¯±ä Ç߾ º´ÀÚ¸¦ º¸»ìÇÉ »ç¶÷µéÀº ¿¹¼ö°¡ ¾î¶»°Ô ¾ÆÇÁ°í °íÅë¹Þ´Â ÀÚÀÇ ¹ÏÀ½°ú
È®½ÅÀ» ºÒ·¯ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â°¡ ÁöÄѺ¸°í¼ ¸¹Àº À¯ÀÍÇÑ ±³ÈÆÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
148:2.5 (1659.2) ¸»¶ó¸®¾Æ°¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â öÀÌ ´Ù°¡¿À±â ¾ó¸¶ Àü¿¡ ±× ¾ß¿µÁö´Â ÇØ»êµÇ¾ú´Ù.
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2. The Bethsaida Hospital
148:2.1 In connection with the seaside
encampment, Elman, the Syrian physician, with the assistance
of a corps of twenty-five young women and twelve men, organized
and conducted for four months what should be regarded as the
kingdom's first hospital. At this infirmary, located a short
distance to the south of the main tented city, they treated
the sick in accordance with all known material methods as well
as by the spiritual practices of prayer and faith encouragement.
Jesus visited the sick of this encampment not less than three
times a week and made personal contact with each sufferer. As
far as we know, no so-called miracles of supernatural healing
occurred among the one thousand afflicted and ailing persons
who went away from this infirmary improved or cured. However,
the vast majority of these benefited individuals ceased not
to proclaim that Jesus had healed them.
148:2.2 Many of the cures effected by Jesus in connection with
his ministry in behalf of Elman's patients did, indeed, appear
to resemble the working of miracles, but we were instructed
that they were only just such transformations of mind and spirit
as may occur in the experience of expectant and faith-dominated
persons who are under the immediate and inspirational influence
of a strong, positive, and beneficent personality whose ministry
banishes fear and destroys anxiety.
148:2.3 Elman and his associates endeavored to teach the truth
to these sick ones concerning the "possession of evil spirits,"
but they met with little success. The belief that physical sickness
and mental derangement could be caused by the dwelling of a
so-called unclean spirit in the mind or body of the afflicted
person was well-nigh universal.
148:2.4 In all his contact with the sick and afflicted, when
it came to the technique of treatment or the revelation of the
unknown causes of disease, Jesus did not disregard the instructions
of his Paradise brother, Immanuel, given ere he embarked upon
the venture of the Urantia incarnation. Notwithstanding this,
those who ministered to the sick learned many helpful lessons
by observing the manner in which Jesus inspired the faith and
confidence of the sick and suffering.
148:2.5 The camp disbanded a short time before the season for
the increase in chills and fever drew on.
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3.
¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ÀÏ
148:3.1 (1659.3) ÀÌ ±â°£À» ÅëÇÏ¿© ³»³» ¿¹¼ö´Â ¿µÎ ¹øÀÌ
¾È µÇ°Ô ¾ß¿µÁö¿¡¼ ´ëÁß ¿¹¹è¸¦ ÀεµÇß´Ù. ±×¸®°í »õ·Î ÈƷùÞÀº Àüµµ»çµé°ú ÇÔ²² °¥¸±¸®·Î µÎ ¹ø° Àüµµ ¿©ÇàÀ»
¶°³ª±â Àü µÑ° ¾È½ÄÀÏ¿¡, °¡¹ö³ª¿ò ȸ´ç¿¡¼ ¿ÀÁ÷ ÇÑ ¹ø ¸»¾¸Çß´Ù.
148:3.2 (1659.4) ¼¼·Ê¹ÞÀº µÚ·Î, ÁÖ´Â ºª¼¼´Ù¿¡¼ Àüµµ»çµéÀ» ÈÆ·ÃÇÏ´Â ÀÌ ¾ß¿µ ±â°£Ã³·³ ¸¹ÀÌ È¥ÀÚ
Áö³½ ÀûÀÌ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. »çµµµé °¡¿îµ¥ ´©±¸¶óµµ ¿¹¼ö¿¡°Ô ¾î°¼ ±×µé »çÀÌ¿¡¼ ±×·¸°Ô ÀÚÁÖ ÀÚ¸®¸¦ ºñ¿ì´Â°¡ °¨È÷
¹°À» ¶§¸¶´Ù, ¡°¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ÀÏÀ» µ¹º¸°í¡± ÀÖ´Ù°í º¯ÇÔ¾øÀÌ ´ë´äÇÏ°ï ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
148:3.3 (1659.5) ÀÚ¸®¸¦ ºñ¿î ÀÌ ±â°£¿¡, ¿¹¼ö´Â ¿ÀÁ÷ µÎ »çµµ¸¦ µ¥¸®°í ´Ù³æ´Ù. 1¹é ¸íÀÌ ³Ñ´Â
»õ Àüµµ»ç È帵éÀ» ÈÆ·ÃÇÏ´Â ÀÏ¿¡ Âü¼®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï º£µå·Î¤ý¾ß°íº¸¤ý¿äÇѵµ ±×¸¦ ¸ö¼Ò µ¿¹ÝÇÏ´Â ÀÓ¹«·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀϽÃ
Ç®¾îÁÖ¾ú´Ù. ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ÀÏ°ú °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© »êÀ¸·Î °¡°í ½Í¾úÀ» ¶§, ±×´Â ½Ã°£ÀÌ ÀÖÀ»±î ½ÍÀº »çµµµé Áß¿¡ ¾Æ¹«³ª µÎ
»ç¶÷À» µû¶ó¿À¶ó°í ºÒ·¯³»°ï Çß´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¿µÎ »ç¶÷Àº °¢ÀÚ, ¿¹¼ö¿Í °¡±î¿î °ü°è¸¦ °¡Áö°í Ä£¹ÐÇÏ°Ô Á¢ÃËÇÒ
±âȸ¸¦ ´©·È´Ù.
148:3.4 (1659.6) ÀÌ ±â·ÏÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô °è½ÃµÇÁö´Â ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸³ª, »ê¿¡¼ È¥ÀÚ ÀÖ´Â ÀÌ
¿©·¯ ±â°£¿¡ ¿ì¸®´Â ÁÖ°¡ ¿ìÁÖ »ç¹«¸¦ ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¿ä ÁöµµÀڵ鿡°Ô Á÷Á¢, Áö½Ã¸¦ ³»¸®´Â Á¢ÃËÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù°í
ÁüÀÛÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¼¼·Ê¹ÞÀº ¹«·Æ ÀÌÈÄ·Î ³»³», ¿ì¸® ¿ìÁÖÀÇ À°½ÅÈµÈ ÀÌ ±ºÁÖ´Â ¿ìÁÖ ÇàÁ¤ÀÇ ¾î¶² ±¹¸éÀ» ÁöÈÖÇÏ´Â
µ¥ ´õ¿í ÀǽÄÇÏ¿© È°µ¿ÀûÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù. °¡±î¿î µ¿·áµé¿¡°Ô µå·¯³ªÁö ¾ÊÀº ¾î¶² ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î, Áö»óÀÇ »ç¹«¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÏ´Â
ÀÏÀÌ ÁÙ¾îµç ÀÌ ¸î ÁÖ µ¿¾È, ±×´Â ±¤´ëÇÑ ¿ìÁÖ¸¦ ¿î¿µÇϴ åÀÓÀ» ¸ÃÀº ³ôÀº ¿µ Áö¼º Á¸ÀçµéÀÇ ÁöÈÖ¿¡ ¸ôµÎÇÏ¿´°í,
Àΰ£ ¿¹¼ö°¡ ±×·± È°µ¿À» ±×ÀÇ Æí¿¡¼ ¡°¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ÀÏÀ» µ¹º»´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çϱâ·Î ÀÛÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù´Â ÀÇ°ßÀ» ¿ì¸®´Â ¾ðÁ¦³ª
À¯ÁöÇØ ¿Ô´Ù.
148:3.5 (1659.7) ¿©·¯ ¹ø, ¿¹¼ö°¡ ¸î½Ã°£ µ¿¾È È¥ÀÚ °è½Ç ¶§, ±×·¯³ª »çµµµé °¡¿îµ¥ µÑÀÌ °¡±îÀÌ
ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ¿¹¼ö°¡ ¾Æ¹« ¸»¾¸À» ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» µèÁö´Â ¸øÇ߾ ±×µéÀº ¿¹¼öÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀÌ ºü¸£°í ´Ùä·Î¿î º¯È¸¦ °Þ´Â °ÍÀ»
ÁöÄѺ¸¾Ò´Ù. ´õ·¯°¡ ³ªÁß ±âȸ¿¡ ±¸°æÇÑ °Íó·³, ±×µéÀº ÁÖ¿Í ±³ÅëÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾úÀ»±î ½ÍÀº ÇÏ´Ã Á¸ÀçµéÀÌ ´«¿¡ º¸ÀÌ°Ô
³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °Íµµ µµ¹«Áö °üÂûÇÏÁö ¸øÇß´Ù.
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3. The Father¡¯s
Business
148:3.1 Throughout this period Jesus conducted
public services at the encampment less than a dozen times and
spoke only once in the Capernaum synagogue, the second Sabbath
before their departure with the newly trained evangelists upon
their second public preaching tour of Galilee.
148:3.2 Not since his baptism had the Master been so much alone
as during this period of the evangelists' training encampment
at Bethsaida. Whenever any one of the apostles ventured to ask
Jesus why he was absent so much from their midst, he would invariably
answer that he was "about the Father's business."
148:3.3 During these periods of absence, Jesus was accompanied
by only two of the apostles. He had released Peter, James, and
John temporarily from their assignment as his personal companions
that they might also participate in the work of training the
new evangelistic candidates, numbering more than one hundred.
When the Master desired to go to the hills about the Father's
business, he would summon to accompany him any two of the apostles
who might be at liberty. In this way each of the twelve enjoyed
an opportunity for close association and intimate contact with
Jesus.
148:3.4 It has not been revealed for the purposes of this record,
but we have been led to infer that the Master, during many of
these solitary seasons in the hills, was in direct and executive
association with many of his chief directors of universe affairs.
Ever since about the time of his baptism this incarnated Sovereign
of our universe had become increasingly and consciously active
in the direction of certain phases of universe administration.
And we have always held the opinion that, in some way not revealed
to his immediate associates, during these weeks of decreased
participation in the affairs of earth he was engaged in the
direction of those high spirit intelligences who were charged
with the running of a vast universe, and that the human Jesus
chose to designate such activities on his part as being "about
his Father's business."
148:3.5 Many times, when Jesus was alone for hours, but when
two of his apostles were near by, they observed his features
undergo rapid and multitudinous changes, although they heard
him speak no words. Neither did they observe any visible manifestation
of celestial beings who might have been in communication with
their Master, such as some of them did witness on a subsequent
occasion.
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4.
¾Ç°ú ÁË¿Í ºÒÀÇ
148:4.1 (1659.8) ÇÑ ÁÖ¿¡ ÀÌƲ Àú³áÀº ¼¼º£´ëÀÇ Áý ¶ã¿¡¼,
¶³¾îÁö°í ¾Æ´ÁÇÑ ¾î´À ±¸¼®¿¡¼ ÇÔ²² À̾߱âÇÏ°í ½Í¾î ÇÏ´Â °³Àεé°ú Ưº°È÷ À̾߱⸦ ³ª´©´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿¹¼öÀÇ ¹ö¸©À̾ú´Ù.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¾î´À Àú³á ´ëÈ¿¡¼ Å丶½º°¡ °³ÀÎÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¹°¾ú´Ù: ¡°Çϴóª¶ó¿¡ µé¾î°¡±â À§Çؼ ¾îÂîÇÏ¿© »ç¶÷µéÀÌ
¿µ¿¡°Ô¼ ž¾ß ÇϳªÀ̱î? ´Ù½Ã ž´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Ç¸¶ÀÇ ¼Õ¾Æ±Í¸¦ ¹þ¾î³ª´Â µ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇϳªÀ̱î? ÁÖ¿©, ¹«¾ùÀÌ ¾ÇÀ̳ªÀ̱î?¡±
ÀÌ ¹°À½À» µèÀÚ, ¿¹¼ö´Â Å丶½º¿¡°Ô ¸»Çß´Ù:
148:4.2 (1660.1) ¡°¾Ç°ú ¾Ç¸¶, ´õ ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ¸»ÇÏ¸é ºÒÀÇÇÑ ÀÚ,[2] ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö¸¦ È¥µ¿ÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó.
³×°¡ ¾Ç¸¶¶ó°í ºÎ¸£´Â ÀÚ´Â À̱â½ÉÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀÌ¿ä, ³» ¾Æ¹öÁö¿Í ±×¿¡ Ã漺ÇÏ´Â ¾ÆµéµéÀÇ ÅëÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇ×ÇÏ¿©, ÀϺη¯
°èȹÇÏ¿© ¹Ý¶õÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å² ³ôÀº ÇàÁ¤°¡À̶ó. ±×·¯³ª ³ª´Â ÀÌ ÁË ¸¹Àº ¹Ý¿ªÀÚµéÀ» ÀÌ¹Ì ÀÌ°å³ë¶ó. ¾Æ¹öÁö¿Í ¿ìÁÖ¿¡
´ëÇÏ¿© ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ŵµ¸¦ ³× ¸Ó¸® ¼Ó¿¡¼ ºÐ¸íÈ÷ Çصξî¶ó. ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æ¿¡ °ü°èµÇ´Â ÀÌ ¹ýÄ¢À» °áÄÚ
ÀØÁö ¸»¶ó:
148:4.3 (1660.2) ¡°¾ÇÀº[3] ½ÅÀÇ À²¹ý, Áï ÀǽÄÇÏÁö ¸øÇϰųª ¶æÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ô, ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æÀ» ¾î±â´Â
°ÍÀ̶ó. ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ¾ÇÀº ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æ¿¡ ¾ó¸¶³ª ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô º¹Á¾Çϴ°¡¸¦ Àç´Â ôµµÀ̶ó.
148:4.4 (1660.3) ¡°ÁË´Â ÀǽÄÇÏ°í ¾Ë¸é¼ ÀϺη¯, ½ÅÀÇ À²¹ý, ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æÀ» ¾î±â´Â °ÍÀ̶ó. ÁË´Â
½ÅÀÇ À̲ô½ÉÀ» ¹Þ°í ¿µÀûÀ¸·Î Áöµµ¹Þ±â¸¦ ¾ó¸¶³ª ²¨·ÁÇϴ°¡¸¦ Àç´Â ôµµÀ̶ó.
148:4.5 (1660.4) ¡°ºÒÀÇ(Üôëù)´Â ÀÇÁöÇÏ¿©, ±»°Ô °áÀÇÇÏ°í, ²öÁú±â°Ô ½ÅÀÇ À²¹ý, ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æÀ»
¾î±â´Â °ÍÀ̶ó. ºÒÀÇ´Â »ç¶ûÀ¸·Î ÀΰÝÀÚ¸¦ »ì¾Æ³²°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ °èȹ, ±×¸®°í ¾ÆµéµéÀÌ º£Çª´Â ÀÚºñ·Î¿î ±¸¿øÀ»
¾ó¸¶³ª °è¼Ó ¹°¸®Ä¡´Â°¡¸¦ Àç´Â ôµµÀ̶ó.
148:4.6 (1660.5) ¡°¿µÀÌ ´Ù½Ã ž±â Àü¿¡ ÇÊ»ç Àΰ£Àº º»·¡ºÎÅÍ ¸øµÈ ¼ºÇâ¿¡ ÀÚ¿¬È÷ Áö¹è¸¦ ¹ÞÀ¸³ª
±×·¯ÇÑ ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î ÇൿÀÌ ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÑ °ÍÀº Á˵µ ºÒÀǵµ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó. ÇÊ»ç Àΰ£Àº ÆĶó´ÙÀ̽º¿¡ °è½Å ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÇÔ¿¡
À̸£´Â ±ä ¿À¸£¸·±æÀ» ¸· ³»µó°í ÀÖ´À´Ï¶ó. Ÿ°í³ ÀÚÁúÀÌ ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°í Ä¡¿ìÄ£ °ÍÀº ÁË°¡ ¾ø´À´Ï¶ó. »ç¶÷Àº Á¤¸»·Î
À߸ø¿¡ Áö¹èµÇ¾îµµ, ÁËÀÇ ±æ°ú ºÒÀÇÇÑ »ýÈ°À» ¾Ë¸é¼ ÀϺη¯ ÅÃÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¾î¶² Àǹ̿¡¼µµ ¾Ç¸¶ÀÇ ÀÚ½ÄÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó.
À߸øÀº ÀÌ ¼¼»óÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬ Áú¼ ¾È¿¡ º»·¡ºÎÅÍ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ÁË´Â ¿µÀû ºûÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Â£Àº ¾îµÒ ¼Ó¿¡ ºüÁø ÀÚµéÀÌ ÀÌ ¼¼»óÀ¸·Î
°¡Á®¿Â ŵµ, ÀǽÄÇÏ¿© ¹Ý¿ªÇϴ ŵµÀ̶ó.
148:4.7 (1660.6) ¡°Å丶½º¾ß, ³Ê´Â ±×¸®½ºÀÎÀÇ ½ÅÁ¶¿Í Æ丣½Ã¾ÆÀÎÀÇ ¿À·ù·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© °¥ÇǸ¦ ÀâÁö ¸øÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó.
Àηù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¾Æ´ã°ú ÇÔ²² ¶¥¿¡¼ ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù°¡ Á˸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© »ç¶÷ÀÇ ºÒ½ÖÇÑ ÇöÀçÀÇ Ã³Áö·Î »¡¸® Ÿ¶ôÇß´Ù°í º¸´Â
±î´ß¿¡ ³Ê´Â ¾Ç°ú ÁËÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó. ¾î¶»°Ô ¾Æ´ãÀÇ ¾Æµé °¡ÀÎÀÌ ³òÀÇ ¶¥À¸·Î °Ç³Ê°¡¼ ¾Æ³»¸¦
¾ò¾ú´Â°¡ µå·¯³»´Â ±â·ÏÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀ» ÀǹÌÇϴ°¡ ¾îÂîÇÏ¿© ³Ê´Â ÀÌÇØÇÏ·Á°í ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´À³Ä? ¾îÂîÇÏ¿© ³Ê´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ µþµé
»çÀÌ¿¡¼ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¾ÆµéµéÀÌ ¾Æ³»¸¦ ã´Â´Ù°í ¹¦»çÇÏ´Â ±â·ÏÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀ» ÀǹÌÇϴ°¡ Çؼ®ÇÏ·Á ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´À³Ä?
148:4.8 (1660.7) ¡°»ç¶÷Àº Á¤¸»·Î ¼ºÇ°ÀÌ ³ªºüµµ ¹Ýµå½Ã ÁË°¡ ÀÖÁö´Â ¾Ê´À´Ï¶ó. »õ·Î ž´Â °Í¡ª¿µÀÇ
¼¼·Ê¸¦ ¹Þ´Â °Í¡ªÀº ¾Ç¿¡¼ ¹þ¾î³ª´Â µ¥ ÇʼöÀÌ°í Çϴóª¶ó·Î µé¾î°¡´Â µ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö¸¸, ÀÌ Áß¿¡ ¾Æ¹«°Íµµ »ç¶÷ÀÌ
Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀ̶ó´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ¼Õ»óÄ¡ ¾Ê´À´Ï¶ó. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ³ª»Ü ÀáÀ缺ÀÌ º»·¡ºÎÅÍ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾î¶² ½Åºñ½º·¯¿î
¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î Çϴÿ¡ °è½Å ¾Æ¹öÁö·ÎºÎÅÍ ¸Ö¾îÁ®¼, ¿Ü·¡ÀÎÀ̳ª ¿Ü±¹ÀÎÀ̳ª ÀǺ׾Ƶé·Î¼ ¾î¶² ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ÇÕ¹ýÀû
¾ç¾ÆµéÀÌ µÇ±â¸¦ Ãß±¸ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÏÁöµµ ¾Ê´À´Ï¶ó. ¸ðµç ±×·¯ÇÑ °³³äÀº ù°·Î, ³×°¡ ¾Æ¹öÁö¸¦ ¿ÀÇØÇÑ
µ¥¼, µÑ°·Î »ç¶÷ÀÇ ±â¿ø¤ý¼ºÇ°¤ý¿î¸íÀ» ¸ô¶ó¼ »ý±â´À´Ï¶ó.
148:4.9 (1660.8) ¡°±×¸®½ºÀÎ ¹× ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µéÀº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ½Å °°ÀÌ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ Ã³Áö¿¡¼ ¸Á°¢À̳ª Æĸê·Î
²ÙÁØÈ÷ ¶³¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù°í °¡¸£ÃÄ ¿Ô´À´Ï¶ó. ³»°¡ ¿Â °ÍÀº »ç¶÷ÀÌ Çϴóª¶ó·Î µé¾î°¨À¸·Î Çϳª´Ô°ú ½ÅÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÇÔ¿¡
À̸£±â±îÁö È®½ÇÇÏ°í ºÐ¸íÇÏ°Ô ¿Ã¶ó°¡°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ±â À§ÇÔÀ̶ó. ¾î¶² ¸é¿¡¼µµ ¿µ¿øÇÑ ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ ¶æÇÏ´Â
½Å¼ºÇÑ ¿µÀû ÀÌ»ó¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡Áö ¸øÇÏ´Â Á¸Àç´Â ´©±¸³ª ³ª»Ü ÀáÀ缺ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ±×·¯ÇÑ Á¸Àç´Â ¾î¶² Àǹ̿¡¼µµ ºÒÀÇ´ÂÄ¿³ç
Á˵µ ¾ø´À´Ï¶ó.
148:4.10 (1661.1) ¡°Å丶½º¾ß, ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ¼º¼¿¡¼ ÀÐÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´À³Ä, °Å±â¿¡ ¾²¿© ÀÖÀ¸µÇ, ¡®³ÊÈñ´Â
ÁÖ ³ÊÈñ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ÀÚ³àÀ̶ó.¡¯ ¡®³ª´Â ±×ÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ µÇ°Ú°í ±×´Â ³» ¾ÆµéÀÌ µÉÁö´Ï¶ó.¡¯ ¡®³» ¾ÆµéÀÌ µÇ¶ó°í
³»°¡ ±×¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¿´µµ´Ù¡ª³ª´Â ±×ÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ µÇ¸®¶ó.¡¯ ¡®³» ¾ÆµéµéÀ» ¸Ö¸®¼, ³» µþµéÀ» ¶¥ ³¡À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ µ¥·Á
¿À¶ó. ³» À̸§À¸·Î ÀÏÄ´ ÀÚ¸¶´Ù µ¥·Á¿ÃÁö´Ï, ³» ¿µ±¤À» À§ÇÏ¿© ³»°¡ ÀúÈñ¸¦ Áö¾úÀ½À̶ó.¡¯ ¡®³ÊÈñ´Â »ì¾Æ ÀÖ´Â
Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀ̶ó.¡¯ ¡®Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¿µÀ» °¡Áø ÀÚ´Â Á¤¸»·Î Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀ̶ó.¡¯ Ä£ÀÚ½Ä ¾È¿¡´Â Àΰ£ ¾Æ¹öÁö¸¦ ´àÀº
¹°Áú ºÎºÐÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, Çϴóª¶ó¿¡´Â ¸ðµç ¹ÏÀ½ÀÇ ¾Æµé¿¡°Ô ÇÏ´Ã ¾Æ¹öÁö¸¦ ´àÀº ¿µÀû ºÎºÐÀÌ ÀÖ´À´Ï¶ó.¡±
148:4.11 (1661.2) ÀÌ ¸ðµç °Í°ú ´õ ¸¹Àº °ÍÀ» ¿¹¼ö´Â Å丶½º¿¡°Ô ÀÏ·¯ÁÖ¾ú°í ±× »çµµ´Â ¸¹ÀÌ ¾Ë¾Æµé¾ú´Ù.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¡°³»°¡ ¾Æ¹öÁö²²·Î µ¹¾Æ°¥ ¶§±îÁö ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ¸»ÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó¡± ÇÏ°í ¿¹¼ö´Â ´çºÎÇß´Ù.
ÁÖ°¡ ÀÌ ¼¼»óÀ» ¶°³ µÚ±îÁö Å丶½º´Â ÀÌ È¸°ßÀ» ¾ð±ÞÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
°¢ÁÖ[2] 148:4.2 ºÒÀÇÇÑ ÀÚ, ¾Ç¸¶ : ·ç½ÃÆÛ¸¦
¾ð±Þ, 163Æí, 1808ÆäÀÌÁö.
[3] 148:4.3 ¶Ç´Â À߸øÀ̳ª ³ª»Û °Í.
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4. Evil,
Sin, and Iniquity
148:4.1 It was the habit of Jesus two evenings
each week to hold special converse with individuals who desired
to talk with him, in a certain secluded and sheltered corner
of the Zebedee garden. At one of these evening conversations
in private Thomas asked the Master this question: "Why
is it necessary for men to be born of the spirit in order to
enter the kingdom? Is rebirth necessary to escape the control
of the evil one? Master, what is evil?" When Jesus heard
these questions, he said to Thomas:
148:4.2 "Do not make the mistake of confusing evil with
the evil one, more correctly the iniquitous one. He whom you
call the evil one is the son of self-love, the high administrator
who knowingly went into deliberate rebellion against the rule
of my Father and his loyal Sons. But I have already vanquished
these sinful rebels. Make clear in your mind these different
attitudes toward the Father and his universe. Never forget these
laws of relation to the Father's will:
148:4.3 "Evil is the unconscious or unintended transgression
of the divine law, the Father's will. Evil is likewise the measure
of the imperfectness of obedience to the Father's will.
148:4.4 "Sin is the conscious, knowing, and deliberate
transgression of the divine law, the Father's will. Sin is the
measure of unwillingness to be divinely led and spiritually
directed.
148:4.5 "Iniquity is the willful, determined, and persistent
transgression of the divine law, the Father's will. Iniquity
is the measure of the continued rejection of the Father's loving
plan of personality survival and the Sons' merciful ministry
of salvation.
148:4.6 "By nature, before the rebirth of the spirit, mortal
man is subject to inherent evil tendencies, but such natural
imperfections of behavior are neither sin nor iniquity. Mortal
man is just beginning his long ascent to the perfection of the
Father in Paradise. To be imperfect or partial in natural endowment
is not sinful. Man is indeed subject to evil, but he is in no
sense the child of the evil one unless he has knowingly and
deliberately chosen the paths of sin and the life of iniquity.
Evil is inherent in the natural order of this world, but sin
is an attitude of conscious rebellion which was brought to this
world by those who fell from spiritual light into gross darkness.
148:4.7 "You are confused, Thomas, by the doctrines of
the Greeks and the errors of the Persians. You do not understand
the relationships of evil and sin because you view mankind as
beginning on earth with a perfect Adam and rapidly degenerating,
through sin, to man's present deplorable estate. But why do
you refuse to comprehend the meaning of the record which discloses
how Cain, the son of Adam, went over into the land of Nod and
there got himself a wife? And why do you refuse to interpret
the meaning of the record which portrays the sons of God finding
wives for themselves among the daughters of men?
148:4.8 "Men are, indeed, by nature evil, but not necessarily
sinful. The new birth-the baptism of the spirit-is essential
to deliverance from evil and necessary for entrance into the
kingdom of heaven, but none of this detracts from the fact that
man is the son of God. Neither does this inherent presence of
potential evil mean that man is in some mysterious way estranged
from the Father in heaven so that, as an alien, foreigner, or
stepchild, he must in some manner seek for legal adoption by
the Father. All such notions are born, first, of your misunderstanding
of the Father and, second, of your ignorance of the origin,
nature, and destiny of man.
148:4.9 "The Greeks and others have taught you that man
is descending from godly perfection steadily down toward oblivion
or destruction; I have come to show that man, by entrance into
the kingdom, is ascending certainly and surely up to God and
divine perfection. Any being who in any manner falls short of
the divine and spiritual ideals of the eternal Father's will
is potentially evil, but such beings are in no sense sinful,
much less iniquitous.
148:4.10 "Thomas, have you not read about this in the Scriptures,
where it is written: `You are the children of the Lord your
God.' `I will be his Father and he shall be my son.' `I have
chosen him to be my son¡ªI will be his Father.' `Bring my sons
from far and my daughters from the ends of the earth; even every
one who is called by my name, for I have created them for my
glory.' `You are the sons of the living God.' `They who have
the spirit of God are indeed the sons of God.' While there is
a material part of the human father in the natural child, there
is a spiritual part of the heavenly Father in every faith son
of the kingdom."
148:4.11 All this and much more Jesus said to Thomas, and much
of it the apostle comprehended, although Jesus admonished him
to "speak not to the others concerning these matters until
after I shall have returned to the Father." And Thomas
did not mention this interview until after the Master had departed
from this world.
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5.
Áúº´ÀÇ ÀǹÌ
148:5.1 (1661.3) ¶ã¿¡¼ ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ °³ÀÎÀû ȸ°ßÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥ ³ª´Ù´Ï¿¤ÀÌ
¿¹¼ö¿¡°Ô ¹°¾ú´Ù: ¡°ÁÖ¿©, ´ç½ÅÀÌ ¾îÂîÇÏ¿© °¡¸®Áö ¾Ê°í º´ Ä¡·áÇϱ⸦ °ÅÀýÇϴ°¡ ºñ·Î¼Ò ÀÌÇØ°¡ °¡¿À³ª, Çϴÿ¡
°è½Å »ç¶ûÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ ¾îÂîÇÏ¿© ¶¥¿¡¼ Çã´ÙÇÑ ÀÚ³àµéÀÌ ±×·¸°Ô ¸¹Àº º´À» ¾Îµµ·Ï ³õ¾ÆµÎ´Â°¡ ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø³ªÀÌ´Ù.¡±
ÁÖ´Â ³ª´Ù´Ï¿¤¿¡°Ô ´ë´äÇÏ¿© ¸»Çß´Ù:
148:5.2 (1661.4) ¡°³ª´Ù´Ï¿¤¾Æ, ³Ê¿Í ¸¹Àº ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ±×·¸°Ô ÀÌÇØÇϱâ Èûµé¾îÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº, ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ
¶æÀ» °Å¿ªÇÑ ¾î¶² ¹Ý¿ªÀÚµéÀÌ ÁË ¸¹Àº ¸ðÇèÀ» ÇÑ ±î´ß¿¡ ¾î¶»°Ô ÀÌ ¼¼»óÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬ Áú¼°¡ ¿©·¯ ¹ø µÚÁýÇû´Â°¡ ³×°¡
ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ±î´ßÀ̶ó. À̰͵éÀ» ºñ·Î¼Ò Á¤¸®ÇÏ·Á°í ³»°¡ ¿Ô³ë¶ó. ±×·¯³ª ¿ìÁÖÀÇ ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀ» ¿¾ ±æ·Î µ¹ÀÌÅ°°í
»ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» ±×·¸°Ô ´õ ¾ñÀº ÁË¿Í ¹Ý¶õÀÇ Áü¿¡¼ ¹þ¾î³ª°Ô ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¿À·£ ¼¼¿ùÀÌ °É¸®¸®¶ó. ¾ÇÀÇ Á¸À縸À¸·Îµµ
»ç¶÷ÀÌ ½Âõ(ã°ô¸)Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ÃæºÐÇÑ ½ÃÇèÀ̶ó¡ªÁË´Â »ì¾Æ³²´Â µ¥ ÇʼöÀÎ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó.
148:5.3 (1661.5) ¡°±×·¯³ª ÀÌ »ç¶÷¾Æ, ³Ê´Â ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ ÀϺη¯ ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» ±«·ÓÈ÷Áö ¾ÊÀ½À» ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß ÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó.
»ç¶÷Àº ½ÅÀÇ ¶æÀ» µû¸£´Â ´õ ÁÁÀº ±æÀ» °ÈÁö ¾ÊÀ¸·Á°í ²öÁú±â°Ô °ÅÀýÇÏ´Â °á°ú·Î ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø´Â °íÅëÀ» ÃÊ·¡Çϸç,
°íÅëÀº À߸ø ¼Ó¿¡ ÀáÀçÇÏÁö¸¸ °íÅëÀÇ »ó´ç ºÎºÐÀº ÁË¿Í ºÒÀÇ·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© »ý°å´À´Ï¶ó. ¸¹Àº Ưº°ÇÑ »ç°ÇÀÌ ÀÌ ¼¼»ó¿¡¼
¹ú¾îÁ³°í, ºÐº° ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç »ç¶÷ÀÌ ±«·Ó°í °íÅ뽺·¯¿î Àå¸éÀ» ±¸°æÇÏ°í¼ ´çȲÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÌ»óÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸³ª ³Ê´Â ÇÑ
°¡Áö¸¦ È®½ÅÇصµ ÁÁÀ¸´Ï¶ó: ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â À߸øÀ» ÀÓÀÇ·Î ¹úÇÏ·Á°í Áúº´À» º¸³»Áö ¾Ê´À´Ï¶ó. À߸øÀ» ÀúÁö¸£´Â ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÔ°ú
Àå¾Ö´Â º»·¡ºÎÅÍ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ¿ä, ÁË¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹úÀº ºÒ°¡ÇÇÇÏ°í, ºÒÀÇ(Üôëù)ÀÇ Æı«Àû °á°ú´Â ¹þ¾î³¯ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °ÍÀ̶ó.
»ç¶÷Àº ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â »ýÈ°ÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î °á°ú·Î ¾ò´Â Áúº´ ¶§¹®¿¡ Çϳª´ÔÀ» Å¿Çؼ´Â ¾È µÇ¸ç, ÀÌ ¼¼»ó¿¡¼
»ç´Â ±×·¯ÇÑ »ýÈ°ÀÇ ÀϺηΠ°Þ´Â üÇèÀ» ºÒÆòÇؼµµ ¾È µÇ´À´Ï¶ó. ¶¥¿¡¼ ÁöÀ§ÀÇ °³¼±À» À§ÇÏ¿© ²öÁú±â°Ô, ÇÑ°á°°ÀÌ
ÇÊ»ç Àΰ£ÀÌ ÀÏÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æÀ̶ó. ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ÃѸíÇÏ°Ô ¾²¸é »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¶¥¿¡¼ °Þ´Â ¸¹Àº ºÒÇàÀ» À̰ܳ¾
¼ö ÀÖ°Ô Çϸ®¶ó.
148:5.4 (1662.1) ¡°³ª´Ù´Ï¿¤¾Æ, »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÀúÈñÀÇ ¿µÀû ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» µ½´Â °Í, ±×¸®°í ´Ù¾çÇÑ
¹°ÁúÀû ¹®Á¦¸¦ ¿½ÉÈ÷ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ÀúÈñ°¡ ´õ ³´°Ô ÁغñµÇ°í ¿µ°¨À» ¹Þµµ·Ï ÀÌ·¸°Ô Á¤½ÅÀ» ÀÚ±ØÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ
»ç¸íÀ̶ó. ³×°¡ ¼º¼¸¦ ÀÐÀ¸¸é¼ ¾î¶² È¥¶õÀ» °Þ´ÂÁö ³»°¡ ¾Æ³ë¶ó. ¹«ÁöÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç ÀÏÀ»
Çϳª´ÔÀÇ Ã¥ÀÓÀ¸·Î µ¹¸®·Á ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ ³Ê¹«³ª ÈçÈ÷ Áö¹èÇÏ¿´´À´Ï¶ó. ³×°¡ ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç °Í¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â
¸ö¼Ò Ã¥ÀÓÀÌ ¾ø´À´Ï¶ó. ±×°¡ ¿¹ºñÇϽŠ¾î¶² ¹Ù¸£°í ÁöÇý·Î¿î ¹ýÄ¢ÀÌ ³×°¡ ¸ô¶ó¼ ¶Ç´Â ÀϺη¯ ±×·¯ÇÑ ½ÅÀÇ ¹ý·ÉÀ»
¾î±ä ±î´ß¿¡ ¾î¼´Ù°¡ ³Ê¸¦ ±«·ÓÈù´Ù°í Çؼ ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ »ç¶ûÀ» ÀǽÉÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó.
148:5.5 (1662.2) ¡°±×·¯³ª ³ª´Ù´Ï¿¤¾Æ, Çì¾Æ¸®¸é¼ Àб⸸ Çß´Ù¸é ¼º¼¿¡¼ ¸¹Àº °ÍÀ» ³×°¡ ¹è¿üÀ¸¸®¶ó.
ÀÌ·¸°Ô ±â·ÏµÈ °ÍÀ» ±â¾ïÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´À³Ä: ¡®³» ¾Æµé¾Æ, ÁÖÀÇ Â¡¹úÀ» °¡ºÀÌ ¿©±âÁö ¸»¶ó. ±×ÀÇ Â¡°è¸¦ ½È¾îÇÏÁöµµ
¸»¶ó, ÀÌ´Â ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ ±â»µÇÏ´Â ¾ÆµéÀ» ²Ù¢´Â °Í °°ÀÌ, ÁÖ°¡ ²ÙÁþ´Â ÀÚ¸¦ »ç¶ûÇÔÀ̶ó.¡¯ ¡®ÁÖ´Â ±«·ÓÈ÷±â¸¦ ´Þ°¡¿öÇÏÁö
¾Ê´À´Ï¶ó.¡¯ ¡®°íÅëÀ» ¹Þ±â Àü¿¡ ³»°¡ ±æÀ» ÀÒ¾úÀ¸³ª ÀÌÁ¦ ³»°¡ À²¹ýÀ» ÁöÅ°³ë¶ó. °íÅëÀÌ ³»°Ô ¾àÀÌ µÇ¾úÀ¸´Ï,
À̸®ÇÏ¿© ³»°¡ ½ÅÀÇ °è¸íÀ» ¹è¿ï±î ÇÔÀ̶ó.¡¯ ¡®³ª´Â ³ÊÈñÀÇ ½½ÇÄÀ» ¾Æ³ë¶ó. ¿µ¿øÇÑ Çϳª´ÔÀº ³ÊÈñÀÇ Çdzó¿ä
±× ¹Ø¿¡ ¿µ¿øÇÑ ÆÈÀÌ ÀÖ´À´Ï¶ó.¡¯ ¡®ÁÖ´Â ¶ÇÇÑ ¾ï´¸° ÀÚ¿¡°Ô Çdzó¿ä ¾î·Á¿î ½ÃÀý¿¡ ½¯ ¾È½ÄóÀ̶ó.¡¯ ¡®ÁÖ´Â
º´»ó¿¡ ´©¿ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÈûÀ» ÁÖ½Ç °ÍÀÌ¿ä º´ÀÚ¸¦ ÀØÁö ¾Æ´ÏÇϸ®¶ó.¡¯ ¡®¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ ¾ÆÀ̵鿡°Ô µ¿Á¤½ÉÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â
°Í °°ÀÌ, ÁÖ´Â ±×¸¦ µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¸¦ ºÒ½ÖÈ÷ ¿©±â½Ã´Ï¶ó. ±×´Â ³ÊÀÇ ¸öÀ» ¾Ë°í ³×°¡ Ƽ²øÀÓÀ» ±â¾ïÇϽô϶ó.¡¯
¡®±×´Â ¸¶À½ÀÌ »óÇÑ ÀÚ¸¦ °íÄ¡¸ç ÀúÈñÀÇ »óó¸¦ µ¿¿©¸Å½Ã´Ï¶ó.¡¯ ¡®±×´Â °¡³ÇÑ ÀÚÀÇ ¼Ò¸ÁÀÌ¿ä, ½½ÇÄ¿¡ ºüÁø °ï±ÃÇÑ
ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÈûÀÌ¿ä, ÆødzÀ» ÇÇÇÏ´Â Ç×±¸¿ä, ºÒ°°Àº ´õÀ§¸¦ ÇÇÇÏ´Â ±×´ÃÀ̶ó.¡¯ ¡®±×´Â ±â·Â ¾ø´Â ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ´É·ÂÀ» Áֽðí
¾Æ¹« Èûµµ ¾ø´Â ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÈûÀ» Å°¿ö Áֽô϶ó.¡¯ ¡®±×´Â »óÇÑ °¥´ë¸¦ ²ªÁö ¾Æ´ÏÇÏ°í ²¨Á® °¡´Â ½ÉÁö¸¦ ²ôÁö ¾Æ´ÏÇϸ®¶ó.¡¯
¡®°íÅëÀÇ ¹°°áÀ» Áö³ª°¥ ¶§ ³»°¡ ³Ê¿Í ÇÔ²² ÇÏ°í, ¿ª°æÀÇ °¹°ÀÌ ³ÑÃÄ ³Ê¸¦ µ¤À» ¶§ ³»°¡ ³Ê¸¦ ¹ö¸®Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇϸ®¶ó.¡¯
¡®¸¶À½ÀÌ »óÇÑ ÀÚ¸¦ ½Î¸Å°í Æ÷·ÎµÈ ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÇعæÀ» ¼±Æ÷Çϸç Åë°îÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç »ç¶÷À» À§·ÎÇ϶ó°í ±×°¡ ³ª¸¦ º¸³»¼Ìµµ´Ù.¡¯
¡®°íÅë ¼Ó¿¡ ²ÙÁö¶÷ÀÌ ÀÖ°í Áúº´Àº Ƽ²ø¿¡¼ ¼Ú¾Æ³ªÁö ¾Ê´À´Ï¶ó.¡¯¡±
¡ãTop
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5.
The Purpose of
Affliction
148:5.1 At another of these private interviews
in the garden Nathaniel asked Jesus: "Master, though I
am beginning to understand why you refuse to practice healing
indiscriminately, I am still at a loss to understand why the
loving Father in heaven permits so many of his children on earth
to suffer so many afflictions." The Master answered Nathaniel,
saying:
148:5.2 "Nathaniel, you and many others are thus perplexed
because you do not comprehend how the natural order of this
world has been so many times upset by the sinful adventures
of certain rebellious traitors to the Father's will. And I have
come to make a beginning of setting these things in order. But
many ages will be required to restore this part of the universe
to former paths and thus release the children of men from the
extra burdens of sin and rebellion. The presence of evil alone
is sufficient test for the ascension of man¡ªsin is not essential
to survival.
148:5.3 "But, my son, you should know that the Father does
not purposely afflict his children. Man brings down upon himself
unnecessary affliction as a result of his persistent refusal
to walk in the better ways of the divine will. Affliction is
potential in evil, but much of it has been produced by sin and
iniquity. Many unusual events have transpired on this world,
and it is not strange that all thinking men should be perplexed
by the scenes of suffering and affliction which they witness.
But of one thing you may be sure: The Father does not send affliction
as an arbitrary punishment for wrongdoing. The imperfections
and handicaps of evil are inherent; the penalties of sin are
inevitable; the destroying consequences of iniquity are inexorable.
Man should not blame God for those afflictions which are the
natural result of the life which he chooses to live; neither
should man complain of those experiences which are a part of
life as it is lived on this world. It is the Father's will that
mortal man should work persistently and consistently toward
the betterment of his estate on earth. Intelligent application
would enable man to overcome much of his earthly misery.
148:5.4 "Nathaniel, it is our mission to help men solve
their spiritual problems and in this way to quicken their minds
so that they may be the better prepared and inspired to go about
solving their manifold material problems. I know of your confusion
as you have read the Scriptures. All too often there has prevailed
a tendency to ascribe to God the responsibility for everything
which ignorant man fails to understand. The Father is not personally
responsible for all you may fail to comprehend. Do not doubt
the love of the Father just because some just and wise law of
his ordaining chances to afflict you because you have innocently
or deliberately transgressed such a divine ordinance.
148:5.5 "But, Nathaniel, there is much in the Scriptures
which would have instructed you if you had only read with discernment.
Do you not remember that it is written: `My son, despise not
the chastening of the Lord; neither be weary of his correction,
for whom the Lord loves he corrects, even as the father corrects
the son in whom he takes delight.' `The Lord does not afflict
willingly.' `Before I was afflicted, I went astray, but now
do I keep the law. Affliction was good for me that I might thereby
learn the divine statutes.' `I know your sorrows. The eternal
God is your refuge, while underneath are the everlasting arms.'
`The Lord also is a refuge for the oppressed, a haven of rest
in times of trouble.' `The Lord will strengthen him upon the
bed of affliction; the Lord will not forget the sick.' `As a
father shows compassion for his children, so is the Lord compassionate
to those who fear him. He knows your body; he remembers that
you are dust.' `He heals the brokenhearted and binds up their
wounds.' `He is the hope of the poor, the strength of the needy
in his distress, a refuge from the storm, and a shadow from
the devastating heat.' `He gives power to the faint, and to
them who have no might he increases strength.' `A bruised reed
shall he not break, and the smoking flax he will not quench.'
`When you pass through the waters of affliction, I will be with
you, and when the rivers of adversity overflow you, I will not
forsake you.' `He has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted,
to proclaim liberty to the captives, and to comfort all who
mourn.' `There is correction in suffering; affliction does not
spring forth from the dust.'"
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6.
°íÅë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ÀÇØ
¡ª¿é¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °·Ð
148:6.1 (1662.3) ¹Ù·Î À̳¯ Àú³á¿¡ ºª¼¼´Ù¿¡¼ ¿äÇÑÀÌ ¶ÇÇÑ
¿¹¼ö¿¡°Ô ¾î°¼ °Ñº¸±â¿¡ °á¹éÇÑ ¼ö¸¹Àº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¸¹Àº º´À¸·Î °í»ýÇÏ°í ±×·¸°Ô ¸¹ÀÌ °íÅëÀ» ¹Þ´Â°¡ ¹°¾ú´Ù. ¿äÇÑÀÇ
¹°À½¿¡ ´ë´äÇϸé¼, ´Ù¸¥ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö °¡¿îµ¥, ÁÖ´Â ¸»Çß´Ù:
148:6.2 (1662.4) ¡°ÀÌ »ç¶÷¾Æ, ³Ê´Â ¿ª°æÀÇ ¶æÀ̳ª °íÅëÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö ¸øÇϴµµ´Ù. ³Ê´Â ¼ÀÁ·
¹®ÇÐÀÇ °ÉÀÛ¡ª¼º¼¿¡ ¿éÀÌ °íÅë¹Þ´Â À̾߱⡪¸¦ ÀÐÁö ¾Æ´ÏÇÏ¿´´À³Ä? ÀÌ ³î¶ó¿î ºñÀ¯°¡ ÁÖÀÇ Á¾ÀÇ ¹°ÁúÀû ¹ø¿µÀ»
À¼À¸¸é¼ ½ÃÀ۵Ǵ °ÍÀ» ±â¾ïÇÏÁö ¾Ê´À³Ä? ¿éÀº ÀڽĤýÀç»ê¤ýÀ§¾ö¤ýÁöÀ§¤ý°Ç°, ±×¸®°í ÀÌ ¼¼»óÀ» »ì¸é¼ »ç¶÷ÀÌ
±ÍÁßÈ÷ ¿©±â´Â ¸ðµç ´Ù¸¥ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¹À» ¹Þ¾ÒÀ½À» ³×°¡ Àß ±â¾ïÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó. ¾Æºê¶óÇÔ ÀÚ¼ÕµéÀÇ ÀüÅëÀ¸·Î ³»·Á¿À´Â °¡¸£Ä§¿¡
µû¸£¸é, ±×·¯ÇÑ ¹°ÁúÀû ¹ø¿µÀº ½ÅÀÇ ÀºÃÑÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù´Â ¿ÂÅë ÃæºÐÇÑ Áõ°Å¿´µµ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±×·¯ÇÑ ¹°Áú Àç»ê°ú Çö¼¼ÀÇ
¹ø¿µÀº Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ÀºÇý¸¦ °¡¸®Å°Áö ¾Ê´À´Ï¶ó. Çϴÿ¡ °è½Ã´Â ³» ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â ºÎÀÚ¿Í °¡³ÇÑ ÀÚ¸¦ ¶È°°ÀÌ »ç¶ûÇϽôÏ
±×°¡ »ç¶÷À» Â÷º°ÇÏ´Â ºÐÀÌ ¾Æ´ÔÀ̶ó.
148:6.3 (1663.1) ¡°½ÅÀÇ À²¹ýÀ» ¾î±â¸é ¸ÓÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¹úÀ» °ÅµÎ´Â ÀÏÀÌ µû¸£°í ºÐ¸íÈ÷ »ç¶÷µéÀº ±Ã±Ø¿¡
ÀúÈñ°¡ »Ñ¸° °ÍÀ» °ÅµÎ´À´Ï¶ó. ±×·¡µµ Àΰ£ÀÇ °íÅëÀº ¹Ýµå½Ã ¾Õ¼ ÀúÁö¸¥ ÁË¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹úÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß ÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó.
¿é°ú ±×ÀÇ Ä£±¸µéÀº ÀúÈñÀÇ ´çȲ½º·¯¿î óÁö¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÂüµÈ ´äÀ» ã¾Æ³»Áö ¸øÇÏ¿´´õ¶ó. ³×°¡ Áö±Ý °¡Áø ±ú´ÞÀ½¿¡
ºñÃß¾î, ÀÌ µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ ºñÀ¯¿¡¼ »çźÀ̳ª Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ÇàÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀ» ³Ê´Â µµÀúÈ÷ Çϳª´Ô°ú »çź¿¡°Ô µ¹¸®Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇϸ®¶ó.
¿éÀº °íÅëÀ» ÅëÇؼ ÁöÀû(ò±îÜ) ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϰųª öÇÐÀû °ï°æ¿¡ ÇØ´äÀ» ãÁö´Â ¸øÇ߾, Å« ½Â¸®¸¦ °ÅµÎ¾ú´À´Ï¶ó.
½ÅÇÐÀû ¹æ¾î°¡ ¹«³ÊÁö´Â ¹Ù·Î ±× ¸¶´ç¿¡¼µµ ¡®³ª´Â ³»°¡ ¸÷½Ã ½Èµµ´Ù¡¯ÇÏ°í ÁøÁöÇÏ°Ô ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±×·± ¿µÀû
³ôÀ̱îÁö ¿Ã¶ó°¬°í, ±×¸®°í ³ª¼ ±×´Â Çϳª´ÔÀÇ È¯»óÀ» º¸´Â ±¸¿øÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò´À´Ï¶ó. ±×·¡¼ ¾îÂîÇÏ¿© °íÅë¹Þ´Â°¡ ¿ÀÇØÇ߾
¿éÀº µµ´öÀû ÀÌÇØ¿Í ¿µÀû ÅëÂû·ÂÀ» ¾ò´Â ÃÊÀΰ£ ¼öÁØ¿¡ ¿Ã¶ó°¬´À´Ï¶ó. °íÅë¹Þ´Â Á¾ÀÌ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ È¯»óÀ» º¼ ¶§,
Àΰ£ÀÌ µµÀúÈ÷ ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â È¥ÀÇ ÆòÈ°¡ µû¸£´À´Ï¶ó.
148:6.4 (1663.2) ¡°¿éÀÇ Ã¹Â° Ä£±¸ ¿¤¸®¹Ù½º´Â, ±× °íÅë¹Þ´Â ÀÚ°¡ ¹ø¿µÇÏ´ø ½ÃÀý¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô
ó¹æÇÑ °Í°ú ¶È°°Àº Àγ»½ÉÀ» ¿éÀÌ °í³¹Þ´Â °¡¿îµ¥ º¸À̶ó°í ÈÆ°èÇÏ¿´´õ¶ó. ÀÌ °ÅÁþ À§·ÎÀÚ°¡ °¡·ÎµÇ ¡®¿é¾Æ ³×
Á¾±³¸¦ ½Å·ÚÇ϶ó. °íÅë¹Þ´Â °ÍÀº »ç¾ÇÇÑ ÀÚ¿ä ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ÀÚ°¡ ¾Æ´ÔÀ» ±â¾ïÇ϶ó. ³Ê´Â ÀÌ ¹úÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ ¸¶¶¥ÇÔÀÌ Æ²¸²¾øÀ¸´Ï,
¸¶¶¥ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é ³×°¡ °íÅë¹ÞÁö ¾Æ´ÏÇϸ®¶ó. ¾Æ¹«µµ Çϳª´Ô º¸½Ã±â¿¡ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¦ ¼ö ¾øÀ½À» ³×°¡ Àß ¾Æ´Âµµ´Ù. »ç¾ÇÇÑ
ÀÚ°¡ °áÄÚ Á¤¸»·Î ¹ø¿µÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ½À» ³×°¡ ¾Æ´ÂÁö¶ó. ¾î·µç »ç¶÷Àº °í»ýÇ϶ó°í ¹Ì¸® ¿î¸íÀ» Ÿ°í³ µíÇÏ°í, ¾Æ¸¶µµ
ÁÖ´Â ³Ê¿¡°Ô ÁÁÀ¸¶ó°í ³Ê¸¦ ²Ù¢À» »ÓÀÌ¶ó¡¯ ÇÏ¿´´õ¶ó. Àΰ£ÀÌ °íÅë¹Þ´Â ¹®Á¦¸¦ ±×·¸°Ô Çؼ®ÇÔÀ¸·Î ºÒ½ÖÇÑ ¿éÀÌ
Å©°Ô À§·Î¹ÞÁö ¸øÇÑ °ÍÀº ³î¶ó¿î ÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó.
148:6.5 (1663.3) ¡°±×·¯³ª µÑ° Ä£±¸ ºô´åÀÇ Ãæ°í´Â ±×¶§ ÀÎÁ¤µÈ ½ÅÇÐ(ãêùÊ)ÀÇ °üÁ¡¿¡¼ º¼ ¶§
°ÇÀüÇÏ¿´¾îµµ ¸¶À½À» ´õ¿í ´ä´äÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ¿´´õ¶ó. ºô´åÀÌ ¸»ÇϵÇ, ¡®Çϳª´ÔÀº ºÎ´çÇÏ½Ç ¼ö ¾øµµ´Ù. ³× ¾ÆÀ̵éÀÌ ¸ñ¼ûÀ»
ÀÒ¾úÀ¸´Ï ÁËÀÎÀÓÀÌ Æ²¸²¾ø´À´Ï¶ó. ³×°¡ À߸øÇßÀ½ÀÌ Æ²¸²¾øÀ¸´Ï, À߸øÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù¸é ³×°¡ ±×¸® °íÅë¹ÞÁö ¾Æ´ÏÇϸ®¶ó.
³×°¡ Á¤¸»·Î ¿Ã¹Ù¸£´Ù¸é Çϳª´ÔÀÌ È®½ÇÈ÷ ³Ê¸¦ °íÅë¿¡¼ °ÇÁö¸®¶ó. Çϳª´ÔÀÌ »ç¶÷À» »ó´ëÇÑ ¿ª»ç·ÎºÎÅÍ ³Ê´Â Àü´ÉÀÚ°¡
¿ÀÁ÷ »ç¾ÇÇÑ ÀÚ¸¦ ¸ê¸Á½ÃÅ´À» ¹è¿ö¾ß ÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó.¡¯
148:6.6 (1663.4) ¡°´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¿éÀÌ Ä£±¸µé¿¡°Ô ¾î¶² ¸»·Î ´ë´äÇߴ°¡ ³×°¡ ±â¾ïÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó: ¡®Çϳª´ÔÀº
³»°¡ µµ¿Í´Þ¶ó ¿ÜÄ¡´Â ¼Ò¸®¸¦ µèÁö ¾Æ´ÏÇϽÉÀ» ³»°¡ Àß ¾Æ³ë¶ó. ¾îÂî Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ¿ÇÀ¸¸é¼ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ³ªÀÇ °á¹éÀ» öÀúÈ÷
¹«½ÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´À³Ä? Àü´ÉÀÚ¿¡°Ô È£¼ÒÇÏ¿© ³»°¡ ¾Æ¹« ¸¸Á·À» ¾òÀ» ¼ö ¾øÀ½À» ±ú´Ý³ë¶ó. ¼±ÇÑ ÀÚ°¡ »ç¾ÇÇÑ ÀÚ¿¡°Ô
¹ÚÇع޴ °ÍÀ» Çϳª´ÔÀÌ Âü´Â °ÍÀ» ³Ê´Â Çì¾Æ¸± ¼ö ¾ø´À³Ä? ±×¸®°í »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ¾àÇÑÁï, Àü´ÉÇÑ Çϳª´Ô ¼Õ¿¡¼
»ç¶÷ÀÌ ¹«½¼ ¹è·Á¸¦ ¹ÞÀ» ±âȸ°¡ ÀÖ´À³Ä? Çϳª´ÔÀº ³» ¸ð½À´ë·Î ³ª¸¦ ÁöÀ¸¼Ì°í ÀÌ·¸°Ô ³ª¸¦ Ä¡½Ç ¶§ ³ª´Â ¸·À»
¼ö ¾ø³ë¶ó. µµ´ëü ¾îÂîÇÏ¿© Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ÀÌ ºñÂüÇÑ ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ±×Àú °íÅëÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸¶ó°í ³ª¸¦ ÁöÀ¸¼Ì´õ³Ä?¡¯
148:6.7 (1663.5) ¡°Ä£±¸µéÀÇ Á¶¾ð, ±×¸®°í ¸Ó¸®¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇß´ø Çϳª´Ô¿¡ °üÇÑ ±×¸©µÈ °ü³ä¿¡ ºñÃß¾î
º¼ ¶§, ´©°¡ ¿éÀÇ Åµµ¿¡ µµÀüÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´À³Ä? ¿éÀÌ »ç¶÷´Ù¿î Çϳª´ÔÀ» ¸÷½Ã ¹Ù¶õ °Í, »ç¶÷ÀÇ Á×¾î¾ß ÇÒ ÁöÀ§¸¦
¾Ë°í ÆĶó´ÙÀ̽º·Î ¿Ã¶ó°¡´Â ±ä ¿©Çà¿¡ ÀÌ Ã¹ »ý¸íÀÇ ÀϺημ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ÀÚ°¡ °á¹éÇϸ鼵µ ¶§¶§·Î °íÅë¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇÔÀ»
ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â ±×·± ½Å´Ù¿î Á¸Àç¿Í ¿éÀÌ ¸÷½Ã ±³ÅëÇÏ°í ½Í¾îÇÑ °ÍÀ» ±ú´ÝÁö ¸øÇÏ´À³Ä? ±×·±Áï ÀÌÁ¦ºÎÅÍ ¿éÀÌ °ßµò °íÅëÀ»
°ßµð¶ó°í ¿äû¹ÞÀ» ¸ðµç »ç¶÷À» À§·ÎÇÏ°í ±¸¿øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀÌ À°Ã¼¸¦ ÀÔ°í ÀλýÀ» »ì·Á°í ¾Æ¹öÁö·ÎºÎÅÍ
¿Ô´À´Ï¶ó.
148:6.8 (1663.6) ¡°±×¸®°í ³ª¼ ¿éÀÇ ¼Â° Ä£±¸ ¼ÒÆÈÀÌ ´õ±º´Ù³ª À§·Î°¡ µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â ¸»À» ÀÌ·¸°Ô
¹ñ¾ú´õ¶ó: ¡®³×°¡ ÀÌ·¸°Ô °íÅë¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¾ÆÇÏ´Ï, ³×°¡ ¿Ã¹Ù¸£´Ù°í ÁÖÀåÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾î¸®¼®µµ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Çϳª´ÔÀÇ
±æÀ» ÀÌÇØÇϱ⠺Ұ¡´ÉÇÔÀ» ³»°¡ ÀÎÁ¤Çϳë¶ó. ¾Æ¸¶µµ ³ÊÀÇ ¸ðµç ºÒ½ÖÇÑ Ã³Áö¿¡ ¾î¶² ¸ñÀûÀÌ °¨Ãß¾îÁ® Àִ°¡ º¸´Ù.¡¯
¸ðµÎ ¼¼ Ä£±¸ÀÇ ¸»À» µè°í ³ª¼ ¡®¿©ÀÚ¿¡°Ô¼ ÅÂ¾î³ »ç¶÷Àº ¸ñ¼ûÀÌ ±æÁö ¾Ê°í °í»ýÀÌ °¡µæÇÏ´Ù¡¯´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ³»¼¼¿ì¸é¼
¿éÀº µµ¿Í´Þ¶ó°í ¹Ù·Î Çϳª´Ô²² Çϼҿ¬ÇÏ¿´´õ¶ó.
148:6.9 (1664.1) ¡°´ÙÀ½¿¡ Ä£±¸µé°ú µÑ° ȸ°ßÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Âµ¥, ¿¤¸®¹Ù½º´Â ´õ¿í ÁؾöÇØÁ³°í ±×¸¦
Çæ¶æ°í ºóÁ¤°Å·È´õ¶ó. ºô´åÀº ¿éÀÌ Ä£±¸µéÀ» °æ¸êÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ºÐ°³ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú°í ¼ÒÆÈÀº ¿ì¿ïÇÑ Á¶¾ðÀ» µÇÇ®ÀÌÇÏ¿´´õ¶ó.
À̶§°¡ µÇÀÚ ¿éÀº Ä£±¸µé¿¡°Ô ÁøÀý¸Ó¸®°¡ ³ª¼ ´Ù½Ã Çϳª´Ô²² È£¼ÒÇÏ¿´°í, Ä£±¸µéÀÇ Ã¶Çп¡ ¸ð½ÀÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ
Á¾±³Àû ŵµ¿¡µµ ¼ÒÁßÈ÷ °£Á÷Çß´ø ºÒ°øÆòÇÑ Çϳª´Ô¿¡ ¸Â¼¼ °øÁ¤ÇÑ Çϳª´Ô¿¡°Ô ÀÌÁ¦ Çϼҿ¬ÇÏ¿´´õ¶ó. ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¿éÀº
ÇÊ»ç Á¸Àç¿¡¼ »ý±â´Â ºÒÆòµîÀÌ Á»´õ °øÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô ½ÃÁ¤µÉ±î ½ÍÀº ¹Ì·¡ »ý¸í¿¡¼ À§¾ÈÀ» ¾òÀ¸·Á ÇÏ¿´´õ¶ó. »ç¶÷ÇÑÅ×¼
µµ¿òÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇÏÀÚ ¿éÀº Çϳª´Ô²²·Î ÇâÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó. ±×¸®°í ³ª¼ ¸¶À½ ¼Ó¿¡¼ ¹ÏÀ½°ú ÀǽÉÀÇ Å« ½Î¿òÀÌ µû¸£´À´Ï¶ó.
¸¶Ä§³», °íÅë¹Þ´ø Àΰ£ÀÌ ºñ·Î¼Ò »ý¸íÀÇ ºûÀ» º¸°í ½Ã´Þ¸®´ø È¥(ûë)ÀÌ Èñ¸Á°ú ¿ë±â¸¦ ¾ò´Â »õ·Î¿î °æÁö±îÁö ¿Ã¶ó°¡´À´Ï¶ó.
°è¼Ó °í»ýÇÒÁö ¸ô¶óµµ, ¾Æ´Ï Á×À»Áö ¸ô¶óµµ, ±ú¿ìħ¹ÞÀº ±×ÀÇ È¥Àº ÀÌÁ¦ ½Â¸®ÀÇ Åº¼ºÀ» ºÎ¸£Â¢´À´Ï¶ó, ¡®³» ¿ËÈ£ÀÚ°¡
»ì¾Æ °è½Ãµµ´Ù!¡¯
148:6.10 (1664.2) ¡°Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ºÎ¸ð¸¦ ¹úÇÏ·Á°í ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» ±«·ÓÈù´Ù´Â ½ÅÁ¶°¡ Ÿ´çÇÑ°¡ ÀǽÉÇßÀ» ¶§
¿éÀº ¾ÆÁÖ ¿Ç¾Ò´À´Ï¶ó. ¾ðÁ¦¶óµµ Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ¿Ã¹Ù¸§À» ½±»ç¸® ÀÎÁ¤ÇßÀ¸³ª ¿éÀº ¿µ¿øÀÚÀÇ ¼ºÇ°¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© È¥À» ¸¸Á·½ÃÅ°´Â
¾î¶² °è½Ã¸¦ ¸÷½Ã ¹Ù¶ú´õ¶ó. ±×¸®°í ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ¶¥¿¡¼ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ »ç¸íÀ̶ó. °íÅë¹Þ´Â ÇÊ»çÀÚ¿¡°Ô Çϳª´ÔÀÇ »ç¶ûÀ» ¾Ë°í
Çϴÿ¡ °è½Å ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ÀÚºñ¸¦ ÀÌÇØÇÔÀ¸·Î À§·Î¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀÌÁ¦ ´õ ¸·Áö ¸»Áö´Ï¶ó. ȸ¿À¸®¹Ù¶÷¿¡¼ ³ª¿Â Çϳª´ÔÀÇ
¸»¾¸Àº ±×·¸°Ô ¸»¾¸ÇÑ ½ÃÀý¿¡ ÈǸ¢ÇÑ °³³äÀ̾úÀ¸³ª, ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â ±×·¸°Ô ÀÚ½ÅÀ» µå·¯³»Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇÏ¸ç ¡®ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ±æÀ̶ó,
±× ¾È¿¡¼ °ÉÀ¸¶ó¡¯ÇÏ°í Á¶¿ëÈ÷ ÀÛÀº ¸ñ¼Ò¸®·Î¼ Àΰ£ÀÇ ¸¶À½ ¼Ó¿¡¼ À̸£½ÉÀ» ³Ê´Â ÀÌ¹Ì ¹è¿ü´À´Ï¶ó. Çϳª´ÔÀÌ
³× ¾È¿¡ °ÅÇÏ°í ³Ê¸¦ ±×ó·³ ¸¸µé·Á°í ±×°¡ ³Ê¿Í °°ÀÌ µÇ¾úÀ½À» ³Ê´Â ¾Ë¾ÆµèÁö ¸øÇÏ´À³Ä!¡±
148:6.11 (1664.3) ±×¸®°í ³ª¼ ³¡À¸·Î ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¸»¾¸Çß´Ù: ¡°Çϴÿ¡ °è½Å ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÀÚ³à ±«·ÓÈ÷±â¸¦
±â»µÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸½Ã´Ï¶ó. »ç¶÷Àº ù°·Î ¶æ¹ÛÀÇ »ç°í(ÞÀͺ)·Î, ±×¸®°í ¹Ì¼÷ÇÑ À°Ã¼Àû Á¸ÀçÀÇ À߸øÀ¸·Î »ý±â´Â ºÒ¿ÏÀüÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ
°íÅëÀ» ¹Þ´À´Ï¶ó. ´ÙÀ½¿¡ »ç¶÷Àº ÁËÀÇ °á°ú¡ª»ý¸í°ú ºûÀÇ ¹ýÀ» ¾î±ä¡ª³ÃȤÇÑ °á°ú·Î ±«·Î¿òÀ» ¹Þ´À´Ï¶ó. ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î,
»ç¶÷Àº ¶¥¿¡¼ ÇÏ´ÃÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ÅëÄ¡¿¡ ¸Â¼ ºÒÀÇÇÑ ÀúÇ×À» °è¼ÓÇÔÀ¸·Î ±× ¼öÈ®À» °ÅµÎ´À´Ï¶ó. ±×·¯³ª »ç¶÷ÀÇ °ï°æÀº
½ÅÀÇ ½ÉÆÇÀÌ °³Àο¡°Ô ã¾Æ¿À´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó. »ç¶÷Àº Çö¼¼ÀÇ °íÅëÀ» ÁÙÀÌ·Á°í ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í ±×·¸°Ô Çϸ®¶ó.
±×·¯³ª À̹øÀ» ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î, ¾Ç¸¶°¡ ºÎÃß±â´Â ¹Ù¶÷¿¡ Çϳª´ÔÀÌ »ç¶÷À» ±«·ÓÈù´Ù´Â ¹Ì½ÅÀ» ¹þ¾î³ª¶ó. ¿é±â¸¦ °øºÎÇÏ°í¼,
ÂøÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÁ¶Â÷ ¼ÖÁ÷ÇÏ°Ô Çϳª´Ô¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¾ó¸¶³ª ¸¹ÀÌ ±×¸©µÈ »ý°¢À» Ç°À» ¼ö Àִ°¡ ¹Ù·Î ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ¹ß°ßÇ϶ó.
´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¸ðÁú°Ô °íÅë¹Þ´ø ¿éÁ¶Â÷ ±×·± ±×¸©µÈ °¡¸£Ä§À» ¹Þ¾Ò´Âµ¥µµ À§·ÎÇÏ°í ±¸¿øÇÏ´Â Çϳª´ÔÀ» ¾î¶»°Ô ã¾Æ³Â´Â°¡
ÁÖ¸ñÇ϶ó. ¸¶Ä§³» ±×ÀÇ ¹ÏÀ½Àº °íÅëÀÇ ±¸¸§À» ²ç¶Õ¾ú°í, ¾Æ¹öÁö·ÎºÎÅÍ ½ñ¾ÆÁö´Â »ý¸íÀÇ ºûÀÌ »ç¶÷À» Ä¡À¯ÇÏ´Â ÀÚºñ¿ä
¿µ¿øÇÑ ¿Ã¹Ù¸§ÀÎ °ÍÀ» Çì¾Æ·È´õ¶ó.¡±
148:6.12 (1664.4) ¿äÇÑÀº ¿©·¯ ³¯ µ¿¾È ¸¶À½ ¼Ó¿¡ ÀÌ ¸»¾¸À» ¼÷°íÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ã¿¡¼ ÁÖ¿Í ÀÌ·¸°Ô
À̾߱⸦ ³ª´« °á°ú·Î ±×ÈÄ¿¡ ¿äÇÑÀÇ Àü»ý¾Ö°¡ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÏ°Ô ¹Ù²î¾ú´Ù. ÈÄÀÏ¿¡ ±×´Â Àΰ£ÀÇ Æò¹üÇÑ °íÅëÀÇ ±Ù¿ø¤ý¼ºÁú¤ý¸ñÀû¿¡
°üÇÏ¿© ´Ù¸¥ »çµµµéÀÇ °üÁ¡À» ¹Ù²Ù·Á°í ¸¹ÀÌ ¾Ö½è´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¿äÇÑÀº ÁÖ°¡ ¶°³ª½Ç ¶§±îÁö ÀÌ È¸°ß¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀÔÀ»
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6. The Misunderstanding
of Suffering
¡ª Discourse on Job
148:6.1 It was this same evening at Bethsaida
that John also asked Jesus why so many apparently innocent people
suffered from so many diseases and experienced so many afflictions.
In answering John's questions, among many other things, the
Master said:
148:6.2 "My son, you do not comprehend the meaning of adversity
or the mission of suffering. Have you not read that masterpiece
of Semitic literature-the Scripture story of the afflictions
of Job? Do you not recall how this wonderful parable begins
with the recital of the material prosperity of the Lord's servant?
You well remember that Job was blessed with children, wealth,
dignity, position, health, and everything else which men value
in this temporal life. According to the time-honored teachings
of the children of Abraham such material prosperity was all-sufficient
evidence of divine favor. But such material possessions and
such temporal prosperity do not indicate God's favor. My Father
in heaven loves the poor just as much as the rich; he is no
respecter of persons.
148:6.3 "Although transgression of divine law is sooner
or later followed by the harvest of punishment, while men certainly
eventually do reap what they sow, still you should know that
human suffering is not always a punishment for antecedent sin.
Both Job and his friends failed to find the true answer for
their perplexities. And with the light you now enjoy you would
hardly assign to either Satan or God the parts they play in
this unique parable. While Job did not, through suffering, find
the resolution of his intellectual troubles or the solution
of his philosophical difficulties, he did achieve great victories;
even in the very face of the breakdown of his theological defenses
he ascended to those spiritual heights where he could sincerely
say, `I abhor myself'; then was there granted him the salvation
of a vision of God. So even through misunderstood suffering,
Job ascended to the superhuman plane of moral understanding
and spiritual insight. When the suffering servant obtains a
vision of God, there follows a soul peace which passes all human
understanding.
148:6.4 "The first of Job's friends, Eliphaz, exhorted
the sufferer to exhibit in his afflictions the same fortitude
he had prescribed for others during the days of his prosperity.
Said this false comforter: `Trust in your religion, Job; remember
that it is the wicked and not the righteous who suffer. You
must deserve this punishment, else you would not be afflicted.
You well know that no man can be righteous in God's sight. You
know that the wicked never really prosper. Anyway, man seems
predestined to trouble, and perhaps the Lord is only chastising
you for your own good.' No wonder poor Job failed to get much
comfort from such an interpretation of the problem of human
suffering.
148:6.5 "But the counsel of his second friend, Bildad,
was even more depressing, notwithstanding its soundness from
the standpoint of the then accepted theology. Said Bildad: `God
cannot be unjust. Your children must have been sinners since
they perished; you must be in error, else you would not be so
afflicted. And if you are really righteous, God will certainly
deliver you from your afflictions. You should learn from the
history of God's dealings with man that the Almighty destroys
only the wicked.'
148:6.6 "And then you remember how Job replied to his friends,
saying: `I well know that God does not hear my cry for help.
How can God be just and at the same time so utterly disregard
my innocence? I am learning that I can get no satisfaction from
appealing to the Almighty. Cannot you discern that God tolerates
the persecution of the good by the wicked? And since man is
so weak, what chance has he for consideration at the hands of
an omnipotent God? God has made me as I am, and when he thus
turns upon me, I am defenseless. And why did God ever create
me just to suffer in this miserable fashion?'
148:6.7 "And who can challenge the attitude of Job in view
of the counsel of his friends and the erroneous ideas of God
which occupied his own mind? Do you not see that Job longed
for a human God, that he hungered to commune with a divine Being
who knows man's mortal estate and understands that the just
must often suffer in innocence as a part of this first life
of the long Paradise ascent? Wherefore has the Son of Man come
forth from the Father to live such a life in the flesh that
he will be able to comfort and succor all those who must henceforth
be called upon to endure the afflictions of Job.
148:6.8 "Job's third friend, Zophar, then spoke still less
comforting words when he said: `You are foolish to claim to
be righteous, seeing that you are thus afflicted. But I admit
that it is impossible to comprehend God's ways. Perhaps there
is some hidden purpose in all your miseries.' And when Job had
listened to all three of his friends, he appealed directly to
God for help, pleading the fact that `man, born of woman, is
few of days and full of trouble.'
148:6.9 "Then began the second session with his friends.
Eliphaz grew more stern, accusing, and sarcastic. Bildad became
indignant at Job's contempt for his friends. Zophar reiterated
his melancholy advice. Job by this time had become disgusted
with his friends and appealed again to God, and now he appealed
to a just God against the God of injustice embodied in the philosophy
of his friends and enshrined even in his own religious attitude.
Next Job took refuge in the consolation of a future life in
which the inequities of mortal existence may be more justly
rectified. Failure to receive help from man drives Job to God.
Then ensues the great struggle in his heart between faith and
doubt. Finally, the human sufferer begins to see the light of
life; his tortured soul ascends to new heights of hope and courage;
he may suffer on and even die, but his enlightened soul now
utters that cry of triumph, `My Vindicator lives!'
148:6.10 "Job was altogether right when he challenged the
doctrine that God afflicts children in order to punish their
parents. Job was ever ready to admit that God is righteous,
but he longed for some soul-satisfying revelation of the personal
character of the Eternal. And that is our mission on earth.
No more shall suffering mortals be denied the comfort of knowing
the love of God and understanding the mercy of the Father in
heaven. While the speech of God spoken from the whirlwind was
a majestic concept for the day of its utterance, you have already
learned that the Father does not thus reveal himself, but rather
that he speaks within the human heart as a still, small voice,
saying, `This is the way; walk therein.' Do you not comprehend
that God dwells within you, that he has become what you are
that he may make you what he is!"
148:6.11 Then Jesus made this final statement: "The Father
in heaven does not willingly afflict the children of men. Man
suffers, first, from the accidents of time and the imperfections
of the evil of an immature physical existence. Next, he suffers
the inexorable consequences of sin-the transgression of the
laws of life and light. And finally, man reaps the harvest of
his own iniquitous persistence in rebellion against the righteous
rule of heaven on earth. But man's miseries are not a personal
visitation of divine judgment. Man can, and will, do much to
lessen his temporal sufferings. But once and for all be delivered
from the superstition that God afflicts man at the behest of
the evil one. Study the Book of Job just to discover how many
wrong ideas of God even good men may honestly entertain; and
then note how even the painfully afflicted Job found the God
of comfort and salvation in spite of such erroneous teachings.
At last his faith pierced the clouds of suffering to discern
the light of life pouring forth from the Father as healing mercy
and everlasting righteousness."
148:6.12 John pondered these sayings in his heart for many days.
His entire afterlife was markedly changed as a result of this
conversation with the Master in the garden, and he did much,
in later times, to cause the other apostles to change their
viewpoints regarding the source, nature, and purpose of commonplace
human afflictions. But John never spoke of this conference until
after the Master had departed.
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7.
¼ÕÀÌ ¸¶¸¥ »ç¶÷
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»ç¶÷Àº ¾çº¸´Ù ¾ó¸¶³ª ´õ ¼ÒÁßÇÑÁö°í! ³»°¡ ¼±Æ÷Çϳë´Ï, ¾È½ÄÀÏ¿¡ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ÁÁÀº ÀÏ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÇÕ´çÇϴ϶ó.¡±
±× ¾Õ¿¡¼ ´Ù Á¶¿ëÈ÷ ¼ ÀÖÀÚ, ¿¹¼ö´Â ¼ÕÀÌ ¸¶¸¥ ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÀÏ·¶´Ù. ¡°¸ðµÎ°¡ ³Ê¸¦ º¸µµ·Ï ¿©±â ³» ¿·¿¡ ÀϾó.
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ÀÖÀ¸¸é, ³Ê¿¡°Ô ¸íÇϳë´Ï ¼ÕÀ» Æì¶ó.¡±
148:7.3 (1665.2) ÀÌ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¸¶¸¥ ¼ÕÀ» ÆñÀ» ¶§, ¼ÕÀÌ ¿ÂÀüÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. »ç¶÷µéÀº ¹Ù¸®»õÀε鿡°Ô
´Þ·Áµé »ý°¢ÀÌ ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸ ¿¹¼ö´Â Â÷ºÐÈ÷ ÀÖÀ¸¶ó ¸íÇÏ¸ç ¸»Çß´Ù: ¡°¾È½ÄÀÏ¿¡ ÂøÇÑ ÀÏ ÇÏ´Â °Í, »ý¸íÀ» ±¸ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ
ÇÕ´ç(ùêÓ×)ÇÏ´Ù°í ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô ¸· ÀÏ·¶À¸³ª »ç¶÷À» ÇØÄ¡°í Á×ÀÌ°í ½ÍÀº ¿å½É¿¡ ±¼º¹Ç϶ó ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô °¡¸£Ä¡Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇÏ¿´µµ´Ù.¡±
¼º³ ¹Ù¸®»õÀεéÀº »ç¶óÁ³°í, ¾È½ÄÀÏÀ̾ú´Âµ¥µµ ´çÀå¿¡ ÇãµÕÁöµÕ Ƽº£¸®¾Æ½º·Î °¡¼ Çì·Ô°ú ÀdzíÇß´Ù. Çì·Ô´ç¿øµéÀ»
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148:7.4 (1665.3) ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÀûµéÀÇ µµÀü¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏ¿© óÀ½À¸·Î ±âÀûÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å² °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. º´ °íÄ¡´Â ´É·ÂÀ»
º¸ÀÌ·Á´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ¾È½ÄÀÏÀÇ Á¾±³Àû ÈÞ½ÄÀ» ¿Â Àηù¿¡°Ô ÀÇ¹Ì ¾øÀÌ Á¦ÇÑÇÏ´Â ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ ¼Ó¹ÚÀ¸·Î ¸¸µå´Â °Í¿¡
´ëÇÑ °·ÂÇÑ Ç×ÀǷμ À̸¥¹Ù ÀÌ ±âÀûÀ» ÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ »ç¶÷Àº ¼®°øÀ¸·Î¼ ÀÚ±â ÀÏ·Î µ¹¾Æ°¬´Ù. º´ °íħÀ» ¹Þ°í
³ª¼ ±×´Â °¨»çÇÏ°í ¿Ã¹Ù¸£°Ô »ê »ç¶÷À̾úÀ½À» ÀÔÁõÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¡ãTop
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7. The Man with the Withered
Hand
148:7.1 The second Sabbath before the departure
of the apostles and the new corps of evangelists on the second
preaching tour of Galilee, Jesus spoke in the Capernaum synagogue
on the "Joys of Righteous Living." When Jesus had
finished speaking, a large group of those who were maimed, halt,
sick, and afflicted crowded up around him, seeking healing.
Also in this group were the apostles, many of the new evangelists,
and the Pharisaic spies from Jerusalem. Everywhere that Jesus
went (except when in the hills about the Father's business)
the six Jerusalem spies were sure to follow.
148:7.2 The leader of the spying Pharisees, as Jesus stood talking
to the people, induced a man with a withered hand to approach
him and ask if it would be lawful to be healed on the Sabbath
day or should he seek help on another day. When Jesus saw the
man, heard his words, and perceived that he had been sent by
the Pharisees, he said: "Come forward while I ask you a
question. If you had a sheep and it should fall into a pit on
the Sabbath day, would you reach down, lay hold on it, and lift
it out? Is it lawful to do such things on the Sabbath day?"
And the man answered: "Yes, Master, it would be lawful
thus to do well on the Sabbath day." Then said Jesus, speaking
to all of them: "I know wherefore you have sent this man
into my presence. You would find cause for offense in me if
you could tempt me to show mercy on the Sabbath day. In silence
you all agreed that it was lawful to lift the unfortunate sheep
out of the pit, even on the Sabbath, and I call you to witness
that it is lawful to exhibit loving-kindness on the Sabbath
day not only to animals but also to men. How much more valuable
is a man than a sheep! I proclaim that it is lawful to do good
to men on the Sabbath day." And as they all stood before
him in silence, Jesus, addressing the man with the withered
hand, said: "Stand up here by my side that all may see
you. And now that you may know that it is my Father's will that
you do good on the Sabbath day, if you have the faith to be
healed, I bid you stretch out your hand."
148:7.3 And as this man stretched forth his withered hand, it
was made whole. The people were minded to turn upon the Pharisees,
but Jesus bade them be calm, saying: "I have just told
you that it is lawful to do good on the Sabbath, to save life,
but I did not instruct you to do harm and give way to the desire
to kill." The angered Pharisees went away, and notwithstanding
it was the Sabbath day, they hastened forthwith to Tiberias
and took counsel with Herod, doing everything in their power
to arouse his prejudice in order to secure the Herodians as
allies against Jesus. But Herod refused to take action against
Jesus, advising that they carry their complaints to Jerusalem.
148:7.4 This is the first case of a miracle to be wrought by
Jesus in response to the challenge of his enemies. And the Master
performed this so-called miracle, not as a demonstration of
his healing power, but as an effective protest against making
the Sabbath rest of religion a veritable bondage of meaningless
restrictions upon all mankind. This man returned to his work
as a stone mason, proving to be one of those whose healing was
followed by a life of thanksgiving and righteousness.
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8.
ºª¼¼´Ù¿¡¼ º¸³½ ¸¶Áö¸· ÁÖ
148:8.1 (1665.4) ºª¼¼´Ù¿¡¼ ¸Ó¹«¸£´ø ¸¶Áö¸· ÁÖ¿¡, ¿¹·ç»ì·½¿¡¼
¿Â øÀÚ(ôãíº)µéÀº ¿¹¼ö¿Í ±×ÀÇ °¡¸£Ä§¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀÇ°ßÀÌ Å©°Ô ´Þ¶ú´Ù. ÀÌ ¹Ù¸®»õÀÎµé °¡¿îµ¥ ¼¼ »ç¶÷Àº µè°í
º» °Í¿¡ ¾öû³ª°Ô °¨¸íÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. ÇÑÆí, ¿¹·ç»ì·½¿¡¼ »êÇìµå¸° ¹ýÁ¤ÀÇ Àþ°í ¿µÇâ·Â Àִ ȸ¿ø ¾Æºê¶óÇÔÀº ¿¹¼öÀÇ
°¡¸£Ä§À» µå·¯³»³õ°í ÁöÁöÇÏ¿´°í ½Ç·Î¾Ï ¸ø¿¡¼ ¾Æºê³Ê¿¡°Ô ¼¼·Ê¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. ¿Â ¿¹·ç»ì·½ÀÌ ÀÌ »ç°ÇÀ» ³õ°í ¶°µé½âÇÏ¿´°í
¹Ù¸®»õÀΠøÀÚ ¿©¼¸ ¸íÀ» ºÒ·¯µéÀÌ·Á°í »çÀÚµéÀÌ ºª¼¼´Ù·Î Áï½Ã Æļ۵Ǿú´Ù.
148:8.2 (1666.1) ÀÌÀüÀÇ °¥¸±¸® ¿©Çà¿¡¼ Çϴóª¶ó¸¦ ¹Ïµµ·Ï ¼³µæµÈ ±×¸®½ºÀΠöÇÐÀÚ°¡ ¾Ë·º»êµå¸®¾ÆÀÇ
¾î¶² ºÎÀÚ À¯´ëÀεé°ú ÇÔ²² µ¹¾Æ¿Ô´Ù. ±×µéÀº º´ÀÚ¸¦ À§ÇÑ º´¿ø »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, öÇаú Á¾±³¸¦ °¡¸£Ä¡´Â ÇÕµ¿ Çб³¸¦
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¼±ÁöÀÚ°¡ µµÂøÇß´Ù. ¼±ÁöÀÚ¶ó°í »ý°¢µÈ ÀÌ »ç¶÷Àº ÃÖ¸é »óÅ¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ƯÀÌÇÑ È¯»óµéÀ» º¸¾Ò°í ÀáÀÌ ¹æÇظ¦ ¹Þ¾ÒÀ»
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µéÀº »ç¶÷Àº ¸ðµÎ, Çϴóª¶ó º¹À½À¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ°Ç´ë ±×ÀÇ °¡¸£Ä§ÀÌ °ÇÀüÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ½À» ±Ý¹æ ±ú´Þ¾Ò´Ù. ¾ó¸¶ ÀÖ´Ù°¡
±×´Â ¹Ú´Ùµå·Î µ¹¾Æ°¬°í ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÏ°í ÀÌ»óÇÑ »ç¶÷ ¿©¼¸ ¸í¸¸ µ¥¸®°í °¬´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¹Ú´Ùµå ¼±ÁöÀÚ¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ¿¹¼ö°¡
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148:8.4 (1666.3) ¹Ù·Î ±×³¯, ¾î´À Æä´ÏÅ°¾Æ ¿©ÀÎ º£½º¸¶¸®¿ÂÀÌ ³Ê¹« ¹ÌÃļ Á¤½ÅÀÌ ³ª°¬°í ¹° À§¿¡¼
°ÉÀ¸·Á°í ¾Ö¾²´Ù°¡ °ÅÀÇ ¹°¿¡ ºüÁ® Á×°Ô µÈ µÚ¿¡, Ä£±¸µéÀÌ ±× ¿©ÀÚ¸¦ ¶°³ª°Ô ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
148:8.5 (1666.4) ¿¹·ç»ì·½¿¡¼ ¿Â »õ·Î ÀüÇâÇÑ ¹Ù¸®»õÀÎ ¾Æºê¶óÇÔÀº ÀÌ ¼¼»ó¿¡¼ °¡Áø Àç»ê ¸ðµÎ¸¦
»çµµÀÇ ±Ý°í¿¡ ±âºÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ ±âºÎ±ÝÀº »õ·Î ÈƷùÞÀº Àüµµ»ç 1¹é ¸íÀ» Áï½Ã º¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ¸¸µå´Â µ¥ Å©°Ô
±â¿©Çß´Ù. ¾Èµå·¹´Â ¾ß¿µÁö¸¦ °È¾îÄ¡¿î´Ù°í ÀÌ¹Ì ¹ßÇ¥Çß°í, ¸ðµÎ°¡ ÁýÀ¸·Î °¡µçÁö ¾Æ´Ï¸é Àüµµ»çµéÀ» µû¶ó¼ °¥¸±¸®·Î
°¡·Á°í ÁغñÇß´Ù.
¡ãTop
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8. Last
Week at Bethsaida
148:8.1 The last week of the sojourn at
Bethsaida the Jerusalem spies became much divided in their attitude
toward Jesus and his teachings. Three of these Pharisees were
tremendously impressed by what they had seen and heard. Meanwhile,
at Jerusalem, Abraham, a young and influential member of the
Sanhedrin, publicly espoused the teachings of Jesus and was
baptized in the pool of Siloam by Abner. All Jerusalem was agog
over this event, and messengers were immediately dispatched
to Bethsaida recalling the six spying Pharisees.
148:8.2 The Greek philosopher who had been won for the kingdom
on the previous tour of Galilee returned with certain wealthy
Jews of Alexandria, and once more they invited Jesus to come
to their city for the purpose of establishing a joint school
of philosophy and religion as well as an infirmary for the sick.
But Jesus courteously declined the invitation.
148:8.3 About this time there arrived at the Bethsaida encampment
a trance prophet from Bagdad, one Kirmeth. This supposed prophet
had peculiar visions when in trance and dreamed fantastic dreams
when his sleep was disturbed. He created a considerable disturbance
at the camp, and Simon Zelotes was in favor of dealing rather
roughly with the self-deceived pretender, but Jesus intervened
and allowed him entire freedom of action for a few days. All
who heard his preaching soon recognized that his teaching was
not sound as judged by the gospel of the kingdom. He shortly
returned to Bagdad, taking with him only a half dozen unstable
and erratic souls. But before Jesus interceded for the Bagdad
prophet, David Zebedee, with the assistance of a self-appointed
committee, had taken Kirmeth out into the lake and, after repeatedly
plunging him into the water, had advised him to depart hence-to
organize and build a camp of his own.
148:8.4 On this same day, Beth-Marion, a Phoenician woman, became
so fanatical that she went out of her head and, after almost
drowning from trying to walk on the water, was sent away by
her friends.
148:8.5 The new Jerusalem convert, Abraham the Pharisee, gave
all of his worldly goods to the apostolic treasury, and this
contribution did much to make possible the immediate sending
forth of the one hundred newly trained evangelists. Andrew had
already announced the closing of the encampment, and everybody
prepared either to go home or else to follow the evangelists
into Galilee.
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9.
Áßdzº´ÀÚ¸¦ °íÄ¡´Ù
148:9.1 (1666.5) 10¿ù 1ÀÏ ±Ý¿äÀÏ ¿ÀÈÄ¿¡ ¼¼º£´ëÀÇ Áý¿¡,
³ÎÂïÇÏ°í È®ÀåÇÑ ¾ÕÂÊ ¹æ¿¡¼ ¿¹¼ö°¡ »çµµ¿Í Àüµµ»çµé, Èð¾îÁö´Â ¾ß¿µÁöÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ÁöµµÀÚµé, ±×¸®°í ÀÌ ¸ðÀÓ¿¡¼
¾ÕÁÙ¿¡ ¾É¾Æ ÀÖ´ø, ¿¹·ç»ì·½¿¡¼ ¿Â ¿©¼¸ ¹Ù¸®»õÀΰú ¸¶Áö¸· ȸÀǸ¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ» ¶§, ¿¹¼ö°¡ ¶¥¿¡¼ »ç½Å Àü »ý¾Ö¿¡¼
°¡Àå ÀÌ»óÇÏ°í µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ ¿©·¯ »ç°Ç ÁßÀÇ Çϳª°¡ ¹ú¾îÁ³´Ù. À̶§ ÁÖ´Â ÀÌ Å« ¹æ¿¡¼ ¼¼ ¸»¾¸ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ
¹æÀº ºñ¿À´Â ö µ¿¾È¿¡ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¸ðÀÓ¿¡ Æí¸®¸¦ ÁÖ·Á°í Áö¾ú´Ù. ±× ÁýÀº ¿¹¼öÀÇ °·Ð Áß¿¡ ¾ó¸¶Å ¾ò¾îµéÀ¸·Á°í
±Í¸¦ ÂÐ±ß ±â¿ïÀÌ´Â ¹æ´ëÇÑ ¹«¸®ÀÇ »ç¶÷µé·Î ¿ÂÅë µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
148:9.2 (1666.6) ÁýÀÌ ÀÌ·¸°Ô »ç¶÷µé·Î µé²ú°í ¿½É Àִ ûÁß¿¡°Ô ¿ÂÅë µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖ´Â µ¿¾È, ÁßdzÀ¸·Î
¿À·¡ ¾Î°í ÀÖ´ø ¾î¶² »ç¶÷À» °¡¹ö³ª¿ò¿¡¼ Ä£±¸µéÀÌ ÀÛÀº ħ»ó¿¡ ½Ç¾î ³»·Áº¸³Â´Ù. ÀÌ Áßdzº´ÀÚ´Â ¿¹¼ö°¡ ºª¼¼´Ù¸¦
¸· ¶°³ª·ÁÇÑ´Ù´Â ¸»À» µé¾ú°í, ¾ÆÁÖ ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ¸öÀÌ ¿ÂÀüÇÏ°Ô µÈ ¼®°ø ¾Æ·Ð°ú À̾߱⸦ ³ª´©¾úÀ¸¹Ç·Î, º´À» °íħ¹ÞÀ»
¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¿¹¼ö ¾ÕÀ¸·Î µé·Á °¡°Ú´Ù°í ´Ü´ÜÈ÷ °á½ÉÇß´Ù. Ä£±¸µéÀÌ ¾Õ¹®°ú µÞ¹®À¸·Î ¼¼º£´ëÀÇ ÁýÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡·Á°í
¾Ö½èÁö¸¸ ³Ê¹«³ª ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ºÕºñ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±× Áßdzº´ÀÚ´Â ±×¸¸µÎ·Á°í ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. Ä£±¸µé¿¡°Ô »ç´Ù¸®¸¦
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9. Healing
the Paralytic
148:9.1 On Friday afternoon, October 1,
when Jesus was holding his last meeting with the apostles, evangelists,
and other leaders of the disbanding encampment, and with the
six Pharisees from Jerusalem seated in the front row of this
assembly in the spacious and enlarged front room of the Zebedee
home, there occurred one of the strangest and most unique episodes
of all Jesus' earth life. The Master was, at this time, speaking
as he stood in this large room, which had been built to accommodate
these gatherings during the rainy season. The house was entirely
surrounded by a vast concourse of people who were straining
their ears to catch some part of Jesus' discourse.
148:9.2 While the house was thus thronged with people and entirely
surrounded by eager listeners, a man long afflicted with paralysis
was carried down from Capernaum on a small couch by his friends.
This paralytic had heard that Jesus was about to leave Bethsaida,
and having talked with Aaron the stone mason, who had been so
recently made whole, he resolved to be carried into Jesus' presence,
where he could seek healing. His friends tried to gain entrance
to Zebedee's house by both the front and back doors, but too
many people were crowded together. But the paralytic refused
to accept defeat; he directed his friends to procure ladders
by which they ascended to the roof of the room in which Jesus
was speaking, and after loosening the tiles, they boldly lowered
the sick man on his couch by ropes until the afflicted one rested
on the floor immediately in front of the Master. When Jesus
saw what they had done, he ceased speaking, while those who
were with him in the room marveled at the perseverance of the
sick man and his friends. Said the paralytic: "Master,
I would not disturb your teaching, but I am determined to be
made whole. I am not like those who received healing and immediately
forgot your teaching. I would be made whole that I might serve
in the kingdom of heaven." Now, notwithstanding that this
man's affliction had been brought upon him by his own misspent
life, Jesus, seeing his faith, said to the paralytic: "Son,
fear not; your sins are forgiven. Your faith shall save you."
148:9.3 When the Pharisees from Jerusalem, together with other
scribes and lawyers who sat with them, heard this pronouncement
by Jesus, they began to say to themselves: "How dare this
man thus speak? Does he not understand that such words are blasphemy?
Who can forgive sin but God?" Jesus, perceiving in his
spirit that they thus reasoned within their own minds and among
themselves, spoke to them, saying: "Why do you so reason
in your hearts? Who are you that you sit in judgment over me?
What is the difference whether I say to this paralytic, your
sins are forgiven, or arise, take up your bed, and walk? But
that you who witness all this may finally know that the Son
of Man has authority and power on earth to forgive sins, I will
say to this afflicted man, Arise, take up your bed, and go to
your own house." And when Jesus had thus spoken, the paralytic
arose, and as they made way for him, he walked out before them
all. And those who saw these things were amazed. Peter dismissed
the assemblage, while many prayed and glorified God, confessing
that they had never before seen such strange happenings.
148:9.4 And it was about this time that the messengers of the
Sanhedrin arrived to bid the six spies return to Jerusalem.
When they heard this message, they fell to earnest debate among
themselves; and after they had finished their discussions, the
leader and two of his associates returned with the messengers
to Jerusalem, while three of the spying Pharisees confessed
faith in Jesus and, going immediately to the lake, were baptized
by Peter and fellowshipped by the apostles as children of the
kingdom.
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