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Paper 145
Four Eventful Days at Capernaum
145:0.1 Jesus and the apostles arrived in Capernaum the evening
of Tuesday, January 13. As usual, they made their headquarters
at the home of Zebedee in Bethsaida. Now that John the Baptist
had been sent to his death, Jesus prepared to launch out in
the first open and public preaching tour of Galilee. The news
that Jesus had returned rapidly spread throughout the city,
and early the next day, Mary the mother of Jesus hastened away,
going over to Nazareth to visit her son Joseph.
145:0.2 Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday Jesus spent at the Zebedee
house instructing his apostles preparatory to their first extensive
public preaching tour. He also received and taught many earnest
inquirers, both singly and in groups. Through Andrew, he arranged
to speak in the synagogue on the coming Sabbath day.
145:0.3 Late on Friday evening Jesus' baby sister, Ruth, secretly
paid him a visit. They spent almost an hour together in a boat
anchored a short distance from the shore. No human being, save
John Zebedee, ever knew of this visit, and he was admonished
to tell no man. Ruth was the only member of Jesus' family who
consistently and unwaveringly believed in the divinity of his
earth mission from the times of her earliest spiritual consciousness
right on down through his eventful ministry, death, resurrection,
and ascension; and she finally passed on to the worlds beyond
never having doubted the supernatural character of her father-brother's
mission in the flesh. Baby Ruth was the chief comfort of Jesus,
as regards his earth family, throughout the trying ordeal of
his trial, rejection, and crucifixion.
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1.
¹°°í±â¸¦ Àâ¾Æ¿Ã¸®´Ù
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¹ã»õµµ·Ï ¼ö°íÇß°í ¾Æ¹«°Íµµ ÀâÁö ¸øÇÏ¿´³ªÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ´ç½ÅÀÌ ¸í·ÉÇϽôÏ, ¿ì¸®°¡ ¹è¸¦ ¶ç¿ö ±×¹°À» ³»¸®¸®ÀÌ´Ù.¡±
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³»·È°í, ¹°°í±â°¡ ³Ê¹« ¸¹ÀÌ ÀâÇô¼ ±×µéÀº ±×¹°ÀÌ Âõ¾îÁú±î µÎ·Á¿ü´Ù. Çϵµ ¸¹¾Æ¼ ¹°°¡¿¡ ÀÖ´Â µ¿·áµé¿¡°Ô µµ¿Í´Þ¶ó°í
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¹°°í±â°¡ ÀâÇû´Â°¡ º¸°í ³î¶ú´Ù. ±×³¯ºÎÅÍ ´ÙÀ ¼¼º£´ë¿Í ÀÌ ½Ã¸ó°ú ±× µ¿·áµéÀº ±×¹°À» ¹ö¸®°í ¿¹¼ö¸¦ µû¶ú´Ù.
145:1.3 (1629.1) ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¾î¶² Àǹ̿¡¼µµ ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¹°°í±â¸¦ Àâ¾Æ¿Ã¸° °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¼ö´Â
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»ç¶÷µéÀº ¾ðÁ¦³ª ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¿©°å´Ù.
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1. The Draught
of Fishes
145:1.1 On Friday morning of this same
week, when Jesus was teaching by the seaside, the people crowded
him so near the water's edge that he signaled to some fishermen
occupying a near-by boat to come to his rescue. Entering the
boat, he continued to teach the assembled multitude for more
than two hours. This boat was named "Simo"; it was
the former fishing vessel of Simon Peter and had been built
by Jesus' own hands. On this particular morning the boat was
being used by David Zebedee and two associates, who had just
come in near shore from a fruitless night of fishing on the
lake. They were cleaning and mending their nets when Jesus requested
them to come to his assistance.
145:1.2 After Jesus had finished teaching the people, he said
to David: "As you were delayed by coming to my help, now
let me work with you. Let us go fishing; put out into yonder
deep and let down your nets for a draught." But Simon,
one of David's assistants, answered: "Master, it is useless.
We toiled all night and took nothing; however, at your bidding
we will put out and let down the nets." And Simon consented
to follow Jesus' directions because of a gesture made by his
master, David. When they had proceeded to the place designated
by Jesus, they let down their nets and enclosed such a multitude
of fish that they feared the nets would break, so much so that
they signaled to their associates on the shore to come to their
assistance. When they had filled all three boats with fish,
almost to sinking, this Simon fell down at Jesus' knees, saying,
"Depart from me, Master, for I am a sinful man." Simon
and all who were concerned in this episode were amazed at the
draught of fishes. From that day David Zebedee, this Simon,
and their associates forsook their nets and followed Jesus.
145:1.3 But this was in no sense a miraculous draught of fishes.
Jesus was a close student of nature; he was an experienced fisherman
and knew the habits of the fish in the Sea of Galilee. On this
occasion he merely directed these men to the place where the
fish were usually to be found at this time of day. But Jesus'
followers always regarded this as a miracle.
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2.
¿ÀÈÄ¿¡ ȸ´ç¿¡¼
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¡ãTop
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2. Afternoon
at the Synagogue
145:2.1 The next Sabbath, at the afternoon
service in the synagogue, Jesus preached his sermon on "The
Will of the Father in Heaven." In the morning Simon Peter
had preached on "The Kingdom." At the Thursday evening
meeting of the synagogue Andrew had taught, his subject being
"The New Way." At this particular time more people
believed in Jesus in Capernaum than in any other one city on
earth.
145:2.2 As Jesus taught in the synagogue this Sabbath afternoon,
according to custom he took the first text from the law, reading
from the Book of Exodus: "And you shall serve the Lord,
your God, and he shall bless your bread and your water, and
all sickness shall be taken away from you." He chose the
second text from the Prophets, reading from Isaiah: "Arise
and shine, for your light has come, and the glory of the Lord
has risen upon you. Darkness may cover the earth and gross darkness
the people, but the spirit of the Lord shall arise upon you,
and the divine glory shall be seen with you. Even the gentiles
shall come to this light, and many great minds shall surrender
to the brightness of this light."
145:2.3 This sermon was an effort on Jesus' part to make clear
the fact that religion is a personal experience. Among other
things, the Master said:
145:2.4 "You well know that, while a kindhearted father
loves his family as a whole, he so regards them as a group because
of his strong affection for each individual member of that family.
No longer must you approach the Father in heaven as a child
of Israel but as a child of God. As a group, you are indeed
the children of Israel, but as individuals, each one of you
is a child of God. I have come, not to reveal the Father to
the children of Israel, but rather to bring this knowledge of
God and the revelation of his love and mercy to the individual
believer as a genuine personal experience. The prophets have
all taught you that Yahweh cares for his people, that God loves
Israel. But I have come among you to proclaim a greater truth,
one which many of the later prophets also grasped, that God
loves you -every one of you-as individuals. All these generations
have you had a national or racial religion; now have I come
to give you a personal religion.
145:2.5 "But even this is not a new idea. Many of the spiritually
minded among you have known this truth, inasmuch as some of
the prophets have so instructed you. Have you not read in the
Scriptures where the Prophet Jeremiah says: `In those days they
shall no more say, the fathers have eaten sour grapes and the
children's teeth are set on edge. Every man shall die for his
own iniquity; every man who eats sour grapes, his teeth shall
be set on edge. Behold, the days shall come when I will make
a new covenant with my people, not according to the covenant
which I made with their fathers when I brought them out of the
land of Egypt, but according to the new way. I will even write
my law in their hearts. I will be their God, and they shall
be my people. In that day they shall not say, one man to his
neighbor, do you know the Lord? Nay! For they shall all know
me personally, from the least to the greatest.'
145:2.6 "Have you not read these promises? Do you not believe
the Scriptures? Do you not understand that the prophet's words
are fulfilled in what you behold this very day? And did not
Jeremiah exhort you to make religion an affair of the heart,
to relate yourselves to God as individuals? Did not the prophet
tell you that the God of heaven would search your individual
hearts? And were you not warned that the natural human heart
is deceitful above all things and oftentimes desperately wicked?
145:2.7 "Have you not read also where Ezekiel taught even
your fathers that religion must become a reality in your individual
experiences? No more shall you use the proverb which says, `The
fathers have eaten sour grapes and the children's teeth are
set on edge.' `As I live,' says the Lord God, `behold all souls
are mine; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the
son. Only the soul that sins shall die.' And then Ezekiel foresaw
even this day when he spoke in behalf of God, saying: `A new
heart also will I give you, and a new spirit will I put within
you.'
145:2.8 "No more should you fear that God will punish a
nation for the sin of an individual; neither will the Father
in heaven punish one of his believing children for the sins
of a nation, albeit the individual member of any family must
often suffer the material consequences of family mistakes and
group transgressions. Do you not realize that the hope of a
better nation-or a better world-is bound up in the progress
and enlightenment of the individual?"
145:2.9 Then the Master portrayed that the Father in heaven,
after man discerns this spiritual freedom, wills that his children
on earth should begin that eternal ascent of the Paradise career
which consists in the creature's conscious response to the divine
urge of the indwelling spirit to find the Creator, to know God
and to seek to become like him.
145:2.10 The apostles were greatly helped by this sermon. All
of them realized more fully that the gospel of the kingdom is
a message directed to the individual, not to the nation.
145:2.11 Even though the people of Capernaum were familiar with
Jesus' teaching, they were astonished at his sermon on this
Sabbath day. He taught, indeed, as one having authority and
not as the scribes.
145:2.12 Just as Jesus finished speaking, a young man in the
congregation who had been much agitated by his words was seized
with a violent epileptic attack and loudly cried out. At the
end of the seizure, when recovering consciousness, he spoke
in a dreamy state, saying: "What have we to do with you,
Jesus of Nazareth? You are the holy one of God; have you come
to destroy us?" Jesus bade the people be quiet and, taking
the young man by the hand, said, "Come out of it"-and
he was immediately awakened.
145:2.13 This young man was not possessed of an unclean spirit
or demon; he was a victim of ordinary epilepsy. But he had been
taught that his affliction was due to possession by an evil
spirit. He believed this teaching and behaved accordingly in
all that he thought or said concerning his ailment. The people
all believed that such phenomena were directly caused by the
presence of unclean spirits. Accordingly they believed that
Jesus had cast a demon out of this man. But Jesus did not at
that time cure his epilepsy. Not until later on that day, after
sundown, was this man really healed. Long after the day of Pentecost
the Apostle John, who was the last to write of Jesus' doings,
avoided all reference to these so-called acts of "casting
out devils," and this he did in view of the fact that such
cases of demon possession never occurred after Pentecost.
145:2.14 As a result of this commonplace incident the report
was rapidly spread through Capernaum that Jesus had cast a demon
out of a man and miraculously healed him in the synagogue at
the conclusion of his afternoon sermon. The Sabbath was just
the time for the rapid and effective spreading of such a startling
rumor. This report was also carried to all the smaller settlements
around Capernaum, and many of the people believed it.
145:2.15 The cooking and the housework at the large Zebedee
home, where Jesus and the twelve made their headquarters, was
for the most part done by Simon Peter's wife and her mother.
Peter's home was near that of Zebedee; and Jesus and his friends
stopped there on the way from the synagogue because Peter's
wife's mother had for several days been sick with chills and
fever. Now it chanced that, at about the time Jesus stood over
this sick woman, holding her hand, smoothing her brow, and speaking
words of comfort and encouragement, the fever left her. Jesus
had not yet had time to explain to his apostles that no miracle
had been wrought at the synagogue; and with this incident so
fresh and vivid in their minds, and recalling the water and
the wine at Cana, they seized upon this coincidence as another
miracle, and some of them rushed out to spread the news abroad
throughout the city.
145:2.16 Amatha, Peter's mother-in-law, was suffering from malarial
fever. She was not miraculously healed by Jesus at this time.
Not until several hours later, after sundown, was her cure effected
in connection with the extraordinary event which occurred in
the front yard of the Zebedee home.
145:2.17 And these cases are typical of the manner in which
a wonder-seeking generation and a miracle-minded people unfailingly
seized upon all such coincidences as the pretext for proclaiming
that another miracle had been wrought by Jesus.
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3.
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3. The Healing at Sundown
145:3.1 By the time Jesus and his apostles
had made ready to partake of their evening meal near the end
of this eventful Sabbath day, all Capernaum and its environs
were agog over these reputed miracles of healing; and all who
were sick or afflicted began preparations to go to Jesus or
to have themselves carried there by their friends just as soon
as the sun went down. According to Jewish teaching it was not
permissible even to go in quest of health during the sacred
hours of the Sabbath.
145:3.2 Therefore, as soon as the sun sank beneath the horizon,
scores of afflicted men, women, and children began to make their
way toward the Zebedee home in Bethsaida. One man started out
with his paralyzed daughter just as soon as the sun sank behind
his neighbor's house.
145:3.3 The whole day's events had set the stage for this extraordinary
sundown scene. Even the text Jesus had used for his afternoon
sermon had intimated that sickness should be banished; and he
had spoken with such unprecedented power and authority! His
message was so compelling! While he made no appeal to human
authority, he did speak directly to the consciences and souls
of men. Though he did not resort to logic, legal quibbles, or
clever sayings, he did make a powerful, direct, clear, and personal
appeal to the hearts of his hearers.
145:3.4 That Sabbath was a great day in the earth life of Jesus,
yes, in the life of a universe. To all local universe intents
and purposes the little Jewish city of Capernaum was the real
capital of Nebadon. The handful of Jews in the Capernaum synagogue
were not the only beings to hear that momentous closing statement
of Jesus' sermon: "Hate is the shadow of fear; revenge
the mask of cowardice." Neither could his hearers forget
his blessed words, declaring, "Man is the son of God, not
a child of the devil."
145:3.5 Soon after the setting of the sun, as Jesus and the
apostles still lingered about the supper table, Peter's wife
heard voices in the front yard and, on going to the door, saw
a large company of sick folks assembling, and that the road
from Capernaum was crowded by those who were on their way to
seek healing at Jesus' hands. On seeing this sight, she went
at once and informed her husband, who told Jesus.
145:3.6 When the Master stepped out of the front entrance of
Zebedee's house, his eyes met an array of stricken and afflicted
humanity. He gazed upon almost one thousand sick and ailing
human beings; at least that was the number of persons gathered
together before him. Not all present were afflicted; some had
come assisting their loved ones in this effort to secure healing.
145:3.7 The sight of these afflicted mortals, men, women, and
children, suffering in large measure as a result of the mistakes
and misdeeds of his own trusted Sons of universe administration,
peculiarly touched the human heart of Jesus and challenged the
divine mercy of this benevolent Creator Son. But Jesus well
knew he could never build an enduring spiritual movement upon
the foundation of purely material wonders. It had been his consistent
policy to refrain from exhibiting his creator prerogatives.
Not since Cana had the supernatural or miraculous attended his
teaching; still, this afflicted multitude touched his sympathetic
heart and mightily appealed to his understanding affection.
145:3.8 A voice from the front yard exclaimed: "Master,
speak the word, restore our health, heal our diseases, and save
our souls." No sooner had these words been uttered than
a vast retinue of seraphim, physical controllers, Life Carriers,
and midwayers, such as always attended this incarnated Creator
of a universe, made themselves ready to act with creative power
should their Sovereign give the signal. This was one of those
moments in the earth career of Jesus in which divine wisdom
and human compassion were so interlocked in the judgment of
the Son of Man that he sought refuge in appeal to his Father's
will.
145:3.9 When Peter implored the Master to heed their cry for
help, Jesus, looking down upon the afflicted throng, answered:
"I have come into the world to reveal the Father and establish
his kingdom. For this purpose have I lived my life to this hour.
If, therefore, it should be the will of Him who sent me and
not inconsistent with my dedication to the proclamation of the
gospel of the kingdom of heaven, I would desire to see my children
made whole-and-" but the further words of Jesus were lost
in the tumult.
145:3.10 Jesus had passed the responsibility of this healing
decision to the ruling of his Father. Evidently the Father's
will interposed no objection, for the words of the Master had
scarcely been uttered when the assembly of celestial personalities
serving under the command of Jesus' Personalized Thought Adjuster
was mightily astir. The vast retinue descended into the midst
of this motley throng of afflicted mortals, and in a moment
of time 683 men, women, and children were made whole, were perfectly
healed of all their physical diseases and other material disorders.
Such a scene was never witnessed on earth before that day, nor
since. And for those of us who were present to behold this creative
wave of healing, it was indeed a thrilling spectacle.
145:3.11 But of all the beings who were astonished at this sudden
and unexpected outbreak of supernatural healing, Jesus was the
most surprised. In a moment when his human interests and sympathies
were focused upon the scene of suffering and affliction there
spread out before him, he neglected to bear in his human mind
the admonitory warnings of his Personalized Adjuster regarding
the impossibility of limiting the time element of the creator
prerogatives of a Creator Son under certain conditions and in
certain circumstances. Jesus desired to see these suffering
mortals made whole if his Father's will would not thereby be
violated. The Personalized Adjuster of Jesus instantly ruled
that such an act of creative energy at that time would not transgress
the will of the Paradise Father, and by such a decision-in view
of Jesus' preceding expression of healing desire-the creative
act was. What a Creator Son desires and his Father wills IS.
Not in all of Jesus' subsequent earth life did another such
en masse physical healing of mortals take place.
145:3.12 As might have been expected, the fame of this sundown
healing at Bethsaida in Capernaum spread throughout all Galilee
and Judea and to the regions beyond. Once more were the fears
of Herod aroused, and he sent watchers to report on the work
and teachings of Jesus and to ascertain if he was the former
carpenter of Nazareth or John the Baptist risen from the dead.
145:3.13 Chiefly because of this unintended demonstration of
physical healing, henceforth, throughout the remainder of his
earth career, Jesus became as much a physician as a preacher.
True, he continued his teaching, but his personal work consisted
mostly in ministering to the sick and the distressed, while
his apostles did the work of public preaching and baptizing
believers.
145:3.14 But the majority of those who were recipients of supernatural
or creative physical healing at this sundown demonstration of
divine energy were not permanently spiritually benefited by
this extraordinary manifestation of mercy. A small number were
truly edified by this physical ministry, but the spiritual kingdom
was not advanced in the hearts of men by this amazing eruption
of timeless creative healing.
145:3.15 The healing wonders which every now and then attended
Jesus' mission on earth were not a part of his plan of proclaiming
the kingdom. They were incidentally inherent in having on earth
a divine being of well-nigh unlimited creator prerogatives in
association with an unprecedented combination of divine mercy
and human sympathy. But such so-called miracles gave Jesus much
trouble in that they provided prejudice-raising publicity and
afforded much unsought notoriety.
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145:4.1 (1634.1) ÀÌ º´ °íÄ¡´Â »ç°ÇÀÌ Å©°Ô ÅÍÁö°í ³ª¼ Àú³á
³»³», ±â»Ú°í Áñ°Å¿î ±ºÁßÀÌ ¼¼º£´ëÀÇ Áý¿¡ ¹Ð¾î´ÚÃÆ°í, ¿¹¼öÀÇ »çµµµéÀº ÈïºÐÀÇ ÀýÁ¤¿¡ À̸£·¶´Ù. Àΰ£ÀÇ °üÁ¡¿¡¼
º¸¸é, À̳¯Àº ¾Æ¸¶µµ ¿¹¼ö¿Í ÇÔ²² Áö³Â´ø µ¿¾È¿¡ ¸ðµç ÁÁÀº ³¯ Áß¿¡¼µµ °¡Àå ÁÁÀº ³¯À̾ú´Ù. ±×ÀüÀ̳ª ±×ÈÄ
¾î´À ¶§¿¡µµ »çµµµéÀÇ Èñ¸ÁÀÌ ÀڽŠÀÖ°Ô ±â´ëÇÏ´Â ±×·± °æÁö(ÌÑò¢)±îÁö ¼Ú¾Æ¿À¸£Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. °Ü¿ì ¸çÄ¥ Àü¿¡,
±×¸®°í ¾ÆÁ÷ »ç¸¶¸®¾Æ °æ°è ¾È¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§, ¿¹¼ö´Â ±×µé¿¡°Ô Çϴóª¶ó°¡ ±Ç´ÉÀ¸·Î ¼±Æ÷µÉ ¶§°¡ ´Ù°¡¿Ô´Ù°í ÀÏ·¶°í,
±× ¾à¼ÓÀÇ ¼ºÃë¶ó°í »ý°¢µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀÌÁ¦ ´«À¸·Î º¸¾Ò´Ù. Ä¡À¯ÇÏ´Â ÈûÀÌ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ³î¶ø°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ °ÍÀÌ °Ü¿ì ½ÃÀÛ¿¡
ºÒ°úÇÏ´Ù¸é, ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ¹«½¼ ÀÏÀÌ »ý±æ °ÍÀΰ¡ Çϴ ȯ»óÀ¸·Î ±×µéÀº ¸öÀÌ ºÎ¸£¸£ ¶³·È´Ù. ¿¹¼ö°¡ ½ÅÀΰ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©
³²¾Ò´ø ÀǽÉÀº »ç¶óÁ³´Ù. ±×µéÀº ±ÛÀÚ ±×´ë·Î, ¾î¸®µÕÀýÇÑ °¡¿îµ¥ ȲȦÇÑ ±â»Ý¿¡ ÃëÇß´Ù.
145:4.2 (1634.2) ±×·¯³ª ±×µéÀÌ ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ã¾ÒÀ» ¶§, ±×´Â ´«¿¡ ¶çÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ÁÖ´Â ¹ú¾îÁø ÀÏ ¶§¹®¿¡
¸¶À½ÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾ð¨¾Ò´Ù. ¿©·¯ °¡Áö º´À» °íħ¹ÞÀº ÀÌ ¾î¸¥°ú ¾ÆÀ̵éÀº Àú³á ´Ê°Ô±îÁö ³²¾Æ ÀÖ¾ú°í °¨»çÀÇ ¸»¾¸À»
µå¸±±î ÇÏ¿© ¿¹¼ö°¡ µ¹¾Æ¿À±â¸¦ ¹Ù¶ú´Ù. ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³ª°í ¿¹¼ö°¡ ÀºµÐÇØ ÀÖÀÚ »çµµµéÀº ÁÖÀÇ ÇൿÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
±×°¡ °è¼Ó ÀÚ¸®¸¦ ºñ¿ìÁö¸¸ ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù¸é, ±×µéÀÇ ±â»ÝÀº Ã游ÇÏ°í ¿Ïº®ÇßÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿¹¼ö°¡ µ¹¾Æ¿ÔÀ» ¶§, ½Ã°£ÀÌ
´Ê¾ú°í º´ °íÄ¡´Â »ç°ÇÀ¸·Î ÇýÅùÞÀº °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÁýÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ°¡¹ö·È´Ù. ¿¹¼ö´Â ¿µÎ »çµµ, ±×¸®°í ±×¿¡°Ô
ÀλçÇÏ·Á°í ³²¾Æ ÀÖ´ø ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ÃàÇÏ¿Í Âù¹Ì¸¦ ¹°¸®Ä¡°í, ¿ÀÁ÷ ¸»Çß´Ù: ¡°³» ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ ¸öÀ» °íÄ¥ ÈûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í
±â»µÇÏÁö ¸»°í, ¿ÀÈ÷·Á È¥À» ±¸¿øÇÒ ÈûÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» ±â»µÇÏ¿©¶ó. ½¬·¯ °¡ÀÚ, ³»ÀÏ ¿ì¸®´Â ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ÀÏÀ» ÇØ¾ß ÇÔÀ̶ó.¡±
145:4.3 (1634.3) ¶Ç ´Ù½Ã, ½Ç¸ÁÇÏ°í ´çȲÇÏ°í ½½Ç ¿µÎ »ç¶÷Àº ½¬·¯ °¬´Ù. ½ÖµÕÀ̸¦ »©°í, °ÅÀÇ
¾Æ¹«µµ ±×³¯ ¹ã¿¡ º°·Î ´«À» ºÙÀÌÁö ¸øÇß´Ù. »çµµµéÀÇ ±â¿îÀ» ºÏµ¸¿ì°í ¸¶À½À» ±â»Ú°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¹«½¼ ÀÏÀ» ÇÏÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ,
ÁÖ´Â Áï½Ã ±×µéÀÇ Èñ¸ÁÀ» ¹Ú»ì³»°í ¿ë±â¿Í ¿½ÉÀÇ ±Ù°Å¸¦ »ô»ôÀÌ Æı«ÇÏ´Â µíÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¾î¸®µÕÀýÇÑ ÀÌ ¾îºÎµéÀÌ ¼·Î
´«À» µé¿©´Ùº¸¾ÒÀ» ¶§, ¿ÀÁ÷ ÇÑ °¡Áö »ý°¢ »ÓÀ̾ú´Ù: ¡°±×¸¦ ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø±¸³ª. ÀÌ ¸ðµÎ°¡ ¹«¾ùÀ» ÀǹÌÇϴ°¡?¡±
¡ãTop
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4. The Evening After
145:4.1 Throughout the evening following
this great outburst of healing, the rejoicing and happy throng
overran Zebedee's home, and the apostles of Jesus were keyed
up to the highest pitch of emotional enthusiasm. From a human
standpoint, this was probably the greatest day of all the great
days of their association with Jesus. At no time before or after
did their hopes surge to such heights of confident expectation.
Jesus had told them only a few days before, and when they were
yet within the borders of Samaria, that the hour had come when
the kingdom was to be proclaimed in power, and now their eyes
had seen what they supposed was the fulfillment of that promise.
They were thrilled by the vision of what was to come if this
amazing manifestation of healing power was just the beginning.
Their lingering doubts of Jesus' divinity were banished. They
were literally intoxicated with the ecstasy of their bewildered
enchantment.
145:4.2 But when they sought for Jesus, they could not find
him. The Master was much perturbed by what had happened. These
men, women, and children who had been healed of diverse diseases
lingered late into the evening, hoping for Jesus' return that
they might thank him. The apostles could not understand the
Master's conduct as the hours passed and he remained in seclusion;
their joy would have been full and perfect but for his continued
absence. When Jesus did return to their midst, the hour was
late, and practically all of the beneficiaries of the healing
episode had gone to their homes. Jesus refused the congratulations
and adoration of the twelve and the others who had lingered
to greet him, only saying: "Rejoice not that my Father
is powerful to heal the body, but rather that he is mighty to
save the soul. Let us go to our rest, for tomorrow we must be
about the Father's business."
145:4.3 And again did twelve disappointed, perplexed, and heart-sorrowing
men go to their rest; few of them, except the twins, slept much
that night. No sooner would the Master do something to cheer
the souls and gladden the hearts of his apostles, than he seemed
immediately to dash their hopes in pieces and utterly to demolish
the foundations of their courage and enthusiasm. As these bewildered
fishermen looked into each other's eyes, there was but one thought:
"We cannot understand him. What does all this mean?"
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145:5.1 (1634.4) ¿¹¼öµµ ±× Åä¿äÀÏ
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145:5.2 (1635.1) °³ÀÎÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¹¹èÇϱ⿡ Àû´çÇÑ È¥ÀÚ ¾µ ¹æÀÌ ¾ø¾ú±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿¹¼ö´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ¿©·¯ ¹ø »êÀ¸·Î
±âµµÇÏ·¯ ³ª°¬´Ù.
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¾ß°íº¸¿Í ¿äÇÑÀ» ±ú¿ü°í ¼¼ »ç¶÷Àº ÁÖ¸¦ ãÀ¸·¯ °¬´Ù. ÇÑ ½Ã°£ÀÌ ³Ñµµ·Ï ã´Ù°¡ ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ã¾Æ³Â°í ±×°¡ ÀÌ»óÇÏ°Ô ÇൿÇÏ´Â
±î´ßÀ» ¼³¸íÇØ´Þ¶ó°í ûÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸ðµç »ç¶÷ÀÌ ±â»Ý¿¡ ³ÑÃÄ ÀÖ°í »çµµµéÀÌ ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ±â»µÇϸç, Ä¡À¯ÇÏ´Â ¿µÀÌ ÈûÂ÷°Ô ÆۺξîÁø
°ÍÀÌ ±×¸¦ ºÒÆíÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µç µíÀÌ º¸À̴µ¥ ¾î°¼ ±×·±°¡ ¾Ë°í ½Í¾î Çß´Ù.
145:5.4 (1635.3) ³× ½Ã°£ÀÌ ³Ñµµ·Ï ¿¹¼ö´Â ¹«½¼ ÀÏÀÌ ÀϾ´Â°¡ ÀÌ ¼¼ »çµµ¿¡°Ô ¼³¸íÇÏ·Á°í ¾Ö½è´Ù.
¹«½¼ ÀÏÀÌ ¹ú¾îÁ³´Â°¡ °¡¸£Ä¡°í ±×·¯ÇÑ Àü½ÃÀÇ À§ÇèÀ» ¼³¸íÇß´Ù. ±×´Â ±âµµÇÏ·¯ ³ª¿Â ±î´ßÀ» ±×µé¿¡°Ô Åоî³õ¾Ò´Ù.
¾î°¼ ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ³ª¶ó°¡ ÀÌÀûÀ» ÇàÇÏ°í À°Ã¼¸¦ Ä¡À¯ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ±âÃʸ¦ µÎ°í ¼¼¿öÁú ¼ö ¾ø´Â°¡ ÇÏ´Â Âü ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ µ¿·áµé¿¡°Ô
ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ¼³¸íÇÏ·Á°í ¾Ö½è´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±×µéÀº ±×ÀÇ °¡¸£Ä§À» ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
145:5.5 (1635.4) ±×µ¿¾È, ÀÏ¿äÀÏ ¾Æħ ÀÏÂï, º´À» ¾Î´Â ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ¹«¸®¿Í È£±â½ÉÀ¸·Î ã¾Æ¿À´Â
¸¹Àº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¼¼º£´ëÀÇ Áý ±Ùó¿¡ ¸ð¿©µé±â ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù. ±×µéÀº ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ¸¸³ª·Á°í ¶°µé½âÇß´Ù. ¾Èµå·¹¿Í »çµµµéÀº ³Ê¹«
´çȲÇؼ, ¿½É´ç¿ø ½Ã¸óÀÌ ¸ðÀÎ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô À̾߱âÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È, ¾Èµå·¹´Â ¸î¸î µ¿·á¿Í ÇÔ²² ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ãÀ¸·¯ °¬´Ù. ¼¼
»ç¶÷°ú ÇÔ²² ÀÖ´Â ¿¹¼ö¸¦ ã¾Æ³ÂÀ» ¶§, ¾Èµå·¹´Â ¸»Çß´Ù: ¡°ÁÖ¿©, ´ç½ÅÀº ¾î°¼ ¿ì¸®¸¸ ±ºÁß°ú ÇÔ²² ÀÖµµ·Ï µÎ½Ã³ªÀ̱î?
º¸¼Ò¼, ¸ðµç »ç¶÷ÀÌ ´ç½ÅÀ» 㳪ÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¸°Ô ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ´ç½ÅÀÇ °¡¸£Ä§À» ãÀº ÀûÀÌ Àü¿¡ ¾ø¾ú³ªÀÌ´Ù. Áö±Ýµµ
´ç½ÅÀÌ ÇϽŠ¸·°ÇÑ ÀÏ ¶§¹®¿¡, °¡±îÀ̼ ¸Ö¸®¼ ¿Â »ç¶÷µé·Î ÁýÀÌ µÑ·¯½Î¿´³ªÀÌ´Ù. ¿ì¸®¿Í ÇÔ²² ÀúÈñ¸¦ º¸»ìÇÇ·¯
µ¹¾Æ°¡Áö ¾Ê°Ú³ªÀ̱î?¡±
145:5.6 (1635.5) ÀÌ ¸»À» µèÀÚ ¿¹¼ö´Â ´ë´äÇß´Ù: ¡°¾Èµå·¹¾ß, ¶¥¿¡¼ ³» »ç¸íÀº ¾Æ¹öÁö¸¦ µå·¯³»´Â
°ÍÀÌ¿ä, ³»°¡ ÀüÇÒ ¸»Àº Çϴóª¶ó¸¦ ¼±Æ÷ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̶ó°í ³Ê¿Í ÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ³»°¡ °¡¸£Ä¡Áö ¾Ê´õ³Ä? ±×·¸´Ù¸é,
È£±â½É ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ¸¦ ÃæÁ·½ÃÅ°°í, ¡Á¶¿Í ÀÌÀû ã´Â ÀÚ¸¦ ¸¸Á·½ÃÅ°·Á°í ³×°¡ ³ª·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý ³» ÀÏÀ» Á¦Ãijõ°Ô ÇÏ°í ½Í¾î
ÇÏ´Ù´Ï ¾îÀÎ ÀÏÀ̳Ä? ÀÌ ¸î ´Þ µ¿¾È ³»³» ÀÌ »ç¶÷µé »çÀÌ¿¡ ¿ì¸®°¡ ÀÖÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´õ³Ä, Çϴóª¶óÀÇ ÁÁÀº ¼Ò½ÄÀ» µéÀ¸·Á°í
ÀúÈñ°¡ ¹«¸®¸¦ Áö¾î ¸ð¿´´À³Ä? ¾îÂîÇÏ¿© ÀúÈñ°¡ ¿Í¼ Áö±Ý ¿ì¸®¸¦ µÑ·¯½Î´À³Ä? ÀúÈñ°¡ È¥ÀÇ ±¸¿øÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸·Á°í ¿µÀû
Áø¸®¸¦ ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÎ °á°ú°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó À°Ã¼ÀÇ Ä¡À¯ ¶§¹®ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï³Ä? Ưº°ÇÑ Àü½Ã ¶§¹®¿¡ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô ²ø¸± ¶§, ÀúÈñ
°¡¿îµ¥ ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷Àº Áø¸®¿Í ±¸¿øÀ» ãÀ¸·¯ ¿ÀÁö ¾Ê°í, ¿ÀÈ÷·Á À°Ã¼ÀÇ º´À» °íħ¹Þ°í ¹°ÁúÀû ¹®Á¦¿¡¼ ±¸¿øÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸·Á°í
¿À´Â °ÍÀ̶ó.
145:5.7 (1635.6) ¡°¿©Å±îÁö ³»°¡ °¡¹ö³ª¿ò¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú°í, ȸ´ç¿¡¼, ¹Ù´å°¡¿¡¼, µéÀ» ±Í°¡ ÀÖ°í Áø¸®¸¦
¹ÞÀ» ¸¶À½ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô Çϴóª¶óÀÇ ÁÁÀº ¼Ò½ÄÀ» ¼±Æ÷ÇÏ¿´³ë¶ó. È£±â½É ÀÖ´Â ÀÌ »ç¶÷µéÀ» ¸¸Á·½ÃÅ°°í, ¿µÀûÀÎ
°ÍÀ» Á¦Ãijõ°í À°Ã¼ÀÇ ÀÏÀ» º¸»ìÇÇ´Â µ¥ ¹ÙºüÁö·Á°í ³Ê¿Í ÇÔ²² µ¹¾Æ°¡´Â °ÍÀÌ ³» ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó. º¹À½À» ÀüÇÏ°í
¾ÆÇ ÀÚ¸¦ º¸»ìÇǶó°í ³»°¡ ³ÊÈñ¸¦ ¼¼¿üÀ¸³ª, ³» °¡¸£Ä§À» Á¦Ãijõ±â±îÁö º´ °íÄ¡´Â ÀÏ¿¡ ³»°¡ ÆĹ¯Çô¼´Â ¾È µÇ´À´Ï¶ó.
¾Èµå·¹¾ß, ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ³ª´Â ³Ê¿Í ÇÔ²² µ¹¾Æ°¡Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇϸ®¶ó. »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô °¡¼, ¿ì¸®°¡ ÀúÈñ¿¡°Ô °¡¸£Ä£ °ÍÀ» ¹Ï°í Çϳª´ÔÀÇ
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°Å±â¿¡´Â Çϴóª¶óÀÇ ÁÁÀº ¼Ò½ÄÀ» ÀüÆÄÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ±æÀÌ ÁغñµÇ¾î ÀÖ´À´Ï¶ó. ÀÌ ¸ñÀûÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© ³»°¡ ¾Æ¹öÁö·ÎºÎÅÍ ¿Ô³ë¶ó.
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145:5.8 (1636.1) ¿¹¼ö°¡ ¸»¾¸ÇÏ°í ³ªÀÚ, ¾Èµå·¹¿Í µ¿·á »çµµµéÀº ½½ÇÄ¿¡ Àá°Ü ¼¼º£´ëÀÇ ÁýÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ°¡¼
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145:5.9 (1636.2) ±× ÀÏ¿äÀÏ ¿ÀÈÄ¿¡, ¿¹¼ö¿Í »çµµµéÀÌ ¸²¸óÀ» ÇâÇÏ¿© ¶°³ µÚ¿¡ Á¶±Ý ÀÖ´Ù°¡, ¾Æ¿ì
¾ß°íº¸¿Í À¯´Ù°¡ ±×¸¦ ¸¸³ª·¯ ¿Ô°í ¼¼º£´ëÀÇ Áý¿¡ µé·È´Ù. ±×³¯ Çѳ· ¹«·Æ¿¡ À¯´Ù´Â Çü ¾ß°íº¸¸¦ ã¾Æ´Ù³æ°í °°ÀÌ
¿¹¼öÇÑÅ×·Î °¡ÀÚ°í Á¹¶ú´Ù. ¾ß°íº¸°¡ À¯´Ù¿Í ÇÔ²² °¡±â·Î Âù¼ºÇßÀ» ¶§°¡ µÇÀÚ ¿¹¼ö´Â ÀÌ¹Ì ¶°³ª¹ö·È´Ù.
145:5.10 (1636.3) »çµµµéÀº °¡¹ö³ª¿ò¿¡¼ Å©°Ô °ü½ÉÀ» ÈÖÀú¾î ³õ°í ¶°³ª±â°¡ ½È¾ú´Ù. º£µå·Î´Â 1õ
¸í ÀÌ»óÀÇ ½ÅÀڵ鿡°Ô ¼¼·Ê¸¦ ÁÖ¾î Çϴóª¶ó·Î µé¿©º¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù°í °è»êÇß´Ù. ¿¹¼ö´Â ÂüÀ»¼º ÀÖ°Ô ±×µéÀÇ ¸»¿¡ ±Í¸¦
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5. Early
Sunday Morning
145:5.1 Neither did Jesus sleep much that
Saturday night. He realized that the world was filled with physical
distress and overrun with material difficulties, and he contemplated
the great danger of being compelled to devote so much of his
time to the care of the sick and afflicted that his mission
of establishing the spiritual kingdom in the hearts of men would
be interfered with or at least subordinated to the ministry
of things physical. Because of these and similar thoughts which
occupied the mortal mind of Jesus during the night, he arose
that Sunday morning long before daybreak and went all alone
to one of his favorite places for communion with the Father.
The theme of Jesus' prayer on this early morning was for wisdom
and judgment that he might not allow his human sympathy, joined
with his divine mercy, to make such an appeal to him in the
presence of mortal suffering that all of his time would be occupied
with physical ministry to the neglect of the spiritual. Though
he did not wish altogether to avoid ministering to the sick,
he knew that he must also do the more important work of spiritual
teaching and religious training.
145:5.2 Jesus went out in the hills to pray so many times because
there were no private rooms suitable for his personal devotions.
145:5.3 Peter could not sleep that night; so, very early, shortly
after Jesus had gone out to pray, he aroused James and John,
and the three went to find their Master. After more than an
hour's search they found Jesus and besought him to tell them
the reason for his strange conduct. They desired to know why
he appeared to be troubled by the mighty outpouring of the spirit
of healing when all the people were overjoyed and his apostles
so much rejoiced.
145:5.4 For more than four hours Jesus endeavored to explain
to these three apostles what had happened. He taught them about
what had transpired and explained the dangers of such manifestations.
Jesus confided to them the reason for his coming forth to pray.
He sought to make plain to his personal associates the real
reasons why the kingdom of the Father could not be built upon
wonder-working and physical healing. But they could not comprehend
his teaching.
145:5.5 Meanwhile, early Sunday morning, other crowds of afflicted
souls and many curiosity seekers began to gather about the house
of Zebedee. They clamored to see Jesus. Andrew and the apostles
were so perplexed that, while Simon Zelotes talked to the assembly,
Andrew, with several of his associates, went to find Jesus.
When Andrew had located Jesus in company with the three, he
said: "Master, why do you leave us alone with the multitude?
Behold, all men seek you; never before have so many sought after
your teaching. Even now the house is surrounded by those who
have come from near and far because of your mighty works. Will
you not return with us to minister to them?"
145:5.6 When Jesus heard this, he answered: " Andrew, have
I not taught you and these others that my mission on earth is
the revelation of the Father, and my message the proclamation
of the kingdom of heaven? How is it, then, that you would have
me turn aside from my work for the gratification of the curious
and for the satisfaction of those who seek for signs and wonders?
Have we not been among these people all these months, and have
they flocked in multitudes to hear the good news of the kingdom?
Why have they now come to besiege us? Is it not because of the
healing of their physical bodies rather than as a result of
the reception of spiritual truth for the salvation of their
souls? When men are attracted to us because of extraordinary
manifestations, many of them come seeking not for truth and
salvation but rather in quest of healing for their physical
ailments and to secure deliverance from their material difficulties.
145:5.7 "All this time I have been in Capernaum, and both
in the synagogue and by the seaside have I proclaimed the good
news of the kingdom to all who had ears to hear and hearts to
receive the truth. It is not the will of my Father that I should
return with you to cater to these curious ones and to become
occupied with the ministry of things physical to the exclusion
of the spiritual. I have ordained you to preach the gospel and
minister to the sick, but I must not become engrossed in healing
to the exclusion of my teaching. No, Andrew, I will not return
with you. Go and tell the people to believe in that which we
have taught them and to rejoice in the liberty of the sons of
God, and make ready for our departure for the other cities of
Galilee, where the way has already been prepared for the preaching
of the good tidings of the kingdom. It was for this purpose
that I came forth from the Father. Go, then, and prepare for
our immediate departure while I here await your return."
145:5.8 When Jesus had spoken, Andrew and his fellow apostles
sorrowfully made their way back to Zebedee's house, dismissed
the assembled multitude, and quickly made ready for the journey
as Jesus had directed. And so, on the afternoon of Sunday, January
18, A.D. 28, Jesus and the apostles started out upon their first
really public and open preaching tour of the cities of Galilee.
On this first tour they preached the gospel of the kingdom in
many cities, but they did not visit Nazareth.
145:5.9 That Sunday afternoon, shortly after Jesus and his apostles
had left for Rimmon, his brothers James and Jude came to see
him, calling at Zebedee's house. About noon of that day Jude
had sought out his brother James and insisted that they go to
Jesus. By the time James consented to go with Jude, Jesus had
already departed.
145:5.10 The apostles were loath to leave the great interest
which had been aroused at Capernaum. Peter calculated that no
less than one thousand believers could have been baptized into
the kingdom. Jesus listened to them patiently, but he would
not consent to return. Silence prevailed for a season, and then
Thomas addressed his fellow apostles, saying: "Let's go!
The Master has spoken. No matter if we cannot fully comprehend
the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, of one thing we are
certain: We follow a teacher who seeks no glory for himself."
And reluctantly they went forth to preach the good tidings in
the cities of Galilee.
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